Majority
Order and judgment (one paper), Supreme Court, New York County (Shirley Werner Kornreich, J.), entered May 29, 2002, which granted the respective summary judgment motions of defendants Conde Nast Publications, Inc. and Advance Magazine Publishers, Inc. and of third-party defendants Willardt Photography & Film and Kent Pill, and dismissed the complaint in its entirety, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Plaintiff, a model, sustained injury in a fall from a bicycle during the course of a photography session. Since defendant publishers did not control the manner in which third-party defendants carried out the photography assignment, they are not subject to liability for injury caused by any negligence of independent contractors (Kleeman v Rheingold, 81 NY2d 270 , 273 [1993]; Rosenberg v Equitable Life Assur. Socy., 79 NY2d 663 , 668 [1992]). Although a determination as to control typically involves a question of fact, the issue may properly be resolved as a matter of law where the evidence presents no conflict (Melbourne v New York Life Ins. Co., 271 AD2d 296 , 297 [2000]). The contract between defendant publishers and the photographer specifies that he is an independent contractor, and the testimony demonstrates that while he undertook to achieve an agreed result, he was not subject to the publishers’ direction with respect to the means employed to perform the assigned work (see Berger v Dykstra, 203 AD2d 754 [1994], lv dismissed 84 NY2d 965 [1994]). Finally, the record does not support plaintiff’s claim that the work which the photographer was hired to perform was inherently dangerous. Any hazard that
Cases cited
- Kleeman v. Rheingold 81 NY2d 270 at 273 p. 117
- Rosenberg v. Equitable Life Assurance Society 79 NY2d 663 at 668 p. 117
- Melbourne v. New York Life Insurance 271 AD2d 296 at 297 p. 117
- Berger v. Dykstra 203 AD2d 754 p. 117
- Berger v. Dykstra 84 NY2d 965 p. 117
- Wright v. Tudor City Twelfth Unit, Inc. 276 NY 303 at 307 p. 118
- MacDonald v. Heuer 253 AD2d 795 at 796 p. 118