Majority
Plaintiff has attempted to appeal from an order sustaining a demurrer to the complaint without leave to amend. That order is not appealable. (Cole v. Rush, 40 Cal.2d 178 [ 252 P.2d 1 ].) A notice of appeal from such a nonappealable order may be liberally construed as an appeal from the judgment if there is a judgment. (Evola v. Wendt Construction Co., 158 Cal.App.2d 658 [ 323 P.2d 158 ]; Smith v. Smith, 126 Cal.App.2d 194 [ 272 P.2d 118 ] ; Crane v. Livingston, 98 Cal.App.2d 699 [ 220 P.2d 744 ].) The record here contains a document signed by the trial judge entitled “Order Sustaining Demurrer” which orders that “the above action be and the same is hereby dismissed.” This document would constitute a judgment if entered in the judgment book, but the record shows no such entry. “In no case is a judgment effectual for any purpose until entered.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 664.) Prior to entry there is no assurance that the trial judge may not reconsider his decision. (Phillips v. Phillips, 41 Cal.2d 869 , 874 [ 264 P.2d 926 ]; Adoption of Bird, 183 Cal.App.2d 140 , 144 [ 6 Cal.Rptr. 675 ].)
The appeal is dismissed.
Shinn, P. J., and Ford, J., concurred.
Cases cited
- Cole v. Rush 40 Cal.2d 178 p. 7
- Evola v. Wendt Construction Co. 158 Cal.App.2d 658 p. 7
- Smith v. Smith 126 Cal.App.2d 194 p. 7
- Crane v. Livingston 98 Cal.App.2d 699 p. 7
- Phillips v. Phillips 41 Cal.2d 869 at 874 p. 7
- Celusta v. Bird 183 Cal.App.2d 140 at 144 p. 7