UKPGA-1995-4 Finance Act 1995 UK

Current to 2024-05-17

Contents
preamble

Most Gracious Sovereign, WE, Your Majesty’s most dutiful and loyal subjects, the Commons of the United Kingdom in Parliament assembled, towards raising the necessary supplies to defray Your Majesty’s public expenses, and making an addition to the public revenue, have freely and voluntarily resolved to give and grant unto Your Majesty the several duties hereinafter mentioned; and do therefore most humbly beseech Your Majesty that it may be enacted, and be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

Paragraph

Most Gracious Sovereign,

Part I

Duties of Excise

Alcoholic liquor duties

s. 1 — Low-strength wine, made-wine and cider.
s. 1(1)

The Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 shall be amended as follows.

s. 1(2)

In section 1 (the alcoholic liquors dutiable under the Act) in subsections (4) and (5) (definitions of “wine” and “made-wine”) after the words “any liquor” there shall in both cases be inserted “ which is of a strength exceeding 1.2 per cent and which is ”.

s. 1(3)

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s. 1(4)

In section 59(1) (prohibition on rendering wine and made-wine sparkling) for paragraph (b) there shall be substituted the following paragraph—.

s. 1(5)

Subsections (2) and (4) above—

s. 1(5)(a)

shall apply in relation to liquor imported into, or produced in, the United Kingdom on or after 1st January 1995, and

s. 1(5)(b)

as regards any provision about liquor removed to the United Kingdom from the Isle of Man, shall also apply in relation to liquor so removed on or after that date.

s. 1(6)

Subsection (3) above shall apply in relation to liquor imported into, or made in, the United Kingdom on or after 1st January 1995.

s. 2 — Wine and made-wine: rates.
s. 2(1)

For the Table of rates of duty in Schedule 1 to the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (wine and made-wine) there shall be substituted the Table in Schedule 1 to this Act.

s. 2(2)

This section shall be deemed to have come into force on 1st January 1995.

s. 3 — Spirits, beer and cider: rates.
s. 3(1)

In section 5 of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (spirits) for “£19.81” there shall be substituted “ £20.60 ”.

s. 3(2)

In section 36(1) of that Act (beer) for “£10.45” there shall be substituted “ £10.82 ”.

s. 3(3)

In section 62(1) of that Act (cider) for “£22.82” there shall be substituted “ £23.78 ”.

s. 3(4)

This section shall be deemed to have come into force on 1st January 1995.

s. 4 — Alcoholic ingredients relief.

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s. 5 — Denatured alcohol.

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Hydrocarbon oil duties

s. 6 — Rates of duty.
s. 6(1)

In section 6(1) of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 for “£0.3314” (duty on light oil) and “£0.2770” (duty on heavy oil) there shall be substituted “ £0.3526 ” and “ £0.3044 ” respectively.

s. 6(2)

In section 8 of that Act (duty on road fuel gas) the following subsection shall be substituted for subsections (3) to (5)—

s. 6(3)

In section 11(1) of that Act (rebate on heavy oil) for “£0.0116” (fuel oil) and “£0.0164” (gas oil) there shall be substituted “ £0.0166 ” and “ £0.0214 ” respectively.

s. 6(4)

In section 14(1) of that Act (rebate on light oil for use as furnace fuel) for “£0.0116” there shall be substituted “ £0.0166 ”.

s. 6(5)

This section shall be deemed to have come into force at 6 o’clock in the evening of 29th November 1994.

s. 7 — Rates of duty: further provisions.
s. 7(1)

In section 6(1) of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979, as amended by section 6 above, for “£0.3526” (duty on light oil) and “£0.3044” (duty on heavy oil) there shall be substituted “ £0.3614 ” and “ £0.3132 ” respectively.

s. 7(2)

This section shall be deemed to have come into force on 1st January 1995.

s. 8 — Hydrocarbon oil: “road vehicle”.
s. 8(1)

In the definition of “road vehicle” in section 27(1) of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 (road vehicle not to include vehicle of a kind specified in Schedule 1) for the words “of a kind specified in Schedule 1 to this Act” there shall be substituted “ which is an excepted vehicle within the meaning given by Schedule 1 to this Act. ”

s. 8(2)

The following Schedule shall be substituted for Schedule 1 to that Act—

s. 8(3)

This section shall come into force on 1st July 1995.

s. 9 — Road fuel gas: old stock.

In section 8 of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 (road fuel gas) subsection (7) (no charge on use of gas if delivered or stocked before 3rd July 1972) shall be omitted.

Tobacco products duty

s. 10 — Rates of duty.
s. 10(1)

For the Table of rates of duty in Schedule 1 to the Tobacco Products Duty Act 1979 there shall be substituted—

s. 10(2)

This section shall be deemed to have come into force at 6 o’clock in the evening of 29th November 1994.

s. 11 — Rates of duty: further provisions.
s. 11(1)

For the Table of rates of duty in Schedule 1 to the Tobacco Products Duty Act 1979, as substituted by section 10 above, there shall be substituted—

s. 11(2)

This section shall be deemed to have come into force on 1st January 1995.

Pool betting duty

s. 12 — Pool betting duty.
s. 12(1)

In section 7(1) of the Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 (which specifies 37.50 per cent. as the rate of pool betting duty) for “37.50 per cent.” there shall be substituted “ 32.50 per cent. ”

s. 12(2)

This section shall apply in relation to any pool betting duty the requirement to pay which takes effect on or after 6th May 1995.

Gaming machine licence duty

s. 13 — Rates of duty.
s. 13(1)

In the Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 for the Table set out at the end of section 23 (amount of duty) there shall be substituted—

s. 13(2)

This section shall apply in relation to any gaming machine licence for which an application is made on or after 1st December 1994.

s. 14 — Extension of duty to amusement machines.
s. 14(1)

Schedule 3 to this Act (which contains amendments for or in connection with the application of the provisions of the Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 relating to gaming machine licence duty to amusement machines that are not gaming machines and also makes a consequential amendment of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979) shall have effect.

s. 14(2)

Schedule 3 to this Act shall have effect (subject to subsection (3) below) in relation only to the provision of a machine at a time on or after 1st November 1995 and to licences for periods beginning on or after that date and the duty on such licences.

s. 14(3)

Where a gaming machine licence has been granted before 1st November 1995 for a period ending on or after that date, that licence shall have effect on and after that date, for so long as it remains in force, as an amusement machine licence authorising the provision, in accordance with the licence, of the machines the provision of which was authorised by the licence immediately before that date.

Air passenger duty

s. 15 — Rates of duty.

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s. 16 — Assessment of interest on duty.
s. 16(1)

In Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 1994 (air passenger duty: administration and enforcement) after paragraph 11 there shall be inserted—

s. 16(2)

In Schedule 5 to the 1994 Act (decisions subject to review and appeal) in paragraph 9 (decisions under Chapter IV of Part I of that Act) the word “and” immediately preceding sub-paragraph (d) shall be omitted and after that sub-paragraph there shall be inserted—.

s. 16(3)

In section 16 of the 1994 Act (appeals to a tribunal) at the beginning of subsection (8) (meaning of “ancillary matter” for the purposes of that section) there shall be inserted “ Subject to subsection (9) below ” and after that subsection there shall be inserted—

s. 16(4)

This section shall apply in relation to accounting periods ending on or after 1st January 1995.

s. 17 — Preferential debts.

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Vehicle excise duty

s. 18 — Increased rates on 30th November 1994.
s. 18(1)

Schedule 1 to the Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994 (annual rates of duty) shall be amended as follows.

s. 18(2)

In paragraph 1(b) (rate for vehicle constructed after 1946 and for which no other rate is specified) for “£130” there shall be substituted “ £135 ”.

s. 18(3)

In paragraph 3(1)(a) (rate for hackney carriage with seating capacity under nine) for “£130” there shall be substituted “ £135 ”.

s. 18(4)

In paragraph 10 (trailer supplement)—

s. 18(4)(a)

in sub-paragraph (2) for “£130” there shall be substituted “ £135 ”;

s. 18(4)(b)

in sub-paragraph (3) for “£360” there shall be substituted “ £370 ”.

s. 18(5)

This section shall apply in relation to licences taken out on or after 30th November 1994.

s. 19 — Vehicle excise and registration: other provisions.

Schedule 4 to this Act (which contains other provisions relating to vehicle excise and registration) shall have effect.

Recovery of overpaid duty

s. 20 — Recovery of overpaid excise duty.
s. 20(1)

In Part X of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979, after section 137 (recovery of duties, &c.) insert—.

s. 20(2)

In section 17(5) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979, after paragraph (b) (restriction on repayment of sums overpaid in error) insert—.

s. 20(3)

Section 29 of the Finance Act 1989 (recovery of overpaid excise duty and car tax) shall cease to have effect so far as it relates to excise duty.

s. 20(4)

In section 14(1) of the Finance Act 1994 (decisions subject to review and appeal), after paragraph (b) insert—.

s. 20(5)

The provisions of this section have effect in relation to payments made on or after such date as the Commissioners of Customs and Excise may appoint by order made by statutory instrument.

Part II

Value Added Tax and Insurance Premium Tax

Value added tax

s. 21 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 22 — Imported works of art, antiques, etc.
s. 22(1)

In subsection (1) of section 21 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (value of imported goods), for “and (3)” there shall be substituted “ to (4) ”; and after subsection (3) there shall be inserted the following subsections—

s. 22(2)

This section shall have effect in relation to goods imported at any time on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 23 — Agents acting in their own names.
s. 23(1)

In subsection (1) of section 47 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (agents etc.), for “the goods may” there shall be substituted “ then, if the taxable person acts in relation to the supply in his own name, the goods shall ”.

s. 23(2)

After subsection (2) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 23(3)

In subsection (3) of that section, the words “goods or” shall be omitted.

s. 23(4)

This section shall have effect—

s. 23(4)(a)

so far as it amends section 47(1) of that Act, in relation to goods acquired or imported on or after the day on which this Act is passed; and

s. 23(4)(b)

for other purposes, in relation to any supply taking place on or after that day.

s. 24 — Margin schemes.
s. 24(1)

After section 50 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 there shall be inserted the following section—

s. 24(2)

Section 32 of that Act (relief on supply of certain second-hand goods) shall cease to have effect on such day as the Commissioners of Customs and Excise may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

s. 25 — Groups of companies.

and in subsection (1)(b), for “other supply” there shall be substituted “ supply which is a supply to which paragraph (a) above does not apply and is a supply ”.

s. 25(1)

Section 43 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (groups of companies) shall be amended as follows.

s. 25(2)

After subsection (1) there shall be inserted the following subsection—;

s. 25(3)

In subsection (5) (applications to be treated or to cease to be treated as members of a group etc.), for the words after paragraph (d) there shall be substituted—

s. 25(4)

After subsection (5) there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 25(5)

Subsection (2) above has effect in relation to—and subsections (3) and (4) above have effect in relation to applications made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 25(5)(a)

any supply made on or after 1st March 1995, and

s. 25(5)(b)

any supply made before that date in the case of which both the body making the supply and the body supplied continued to be members of the group in question until at least that date,

s. 26 — Co-owners etc. of buildings and land.

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s. 27 — Set-off of credits.
s. 27(1)

Section 81 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (which includes provision as to the setting off of credits) shall be amended as follows.

s. 27(2)

For subsection (4) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

s. 27(3)

In subsection (5) (definitions), for “subsection (4) above” there shall be substituted “ this section ”.

s. 27(4)

This section shall have effect in relation to amounts becoming due from the Commissioners of Customs and Excise at times on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 28 — Transactions treated as supplies for purposes of zero-rating etc.
s. 28(1)

In section 30 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (zero-rated supplies) for subsection (5) (transactions described in Schedule 8 to the Act to be treated as supplies) there shall be substituted—

s. 28(2)

This section shall have effect in relation to transactions occurring on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 29 — Goods removed from warehousing regime.

In section 18 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (place and time of acquisition or supply of goods subject to warehousing regime) for subsection (5) (regulations about payment of VAT on supply of such goods) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

s. 30 — Fuel supplied for private use.
s. 30(1)

Section 57 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (determination of consideration for fuel supplied for private use) shall be amended as follows.

s. 30(2)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (1)—

s. 30(3)

In subsection (2) (consideration where prescribed accounting period is period of 3 months) for “second” there shall be substituted “ third ”.

s. 30(4)

In subsection (3) (consideration where prescribed accounting period is period of one month) for “third” there shall be substituted “ fourth ”.

s. 30(5)

The following Table shall be substituted for Table A—

s. 30(6)

This section shall apply in relation to prescribed accounting periods beginning on or after 6th April 1995.

s. 30(7)

Nothing in this section shall be taken to prejudice any practice by which the consideration appropriate to a vehicle is arrived at where a prescribed accounting period beginning before 6th April 1995 is a period of 12 months.

s. 31 — Appeals: payment of amounts shown in returns.
s. 31(1)

In section 84(2) of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (appeal not to be entertained unless amounts shown in returns paid, except in certain cases) the words “, except in the case of an appeal against a decision with respect to the matter mentioned in section 83(l),” shall be omitted.

s. 31(2)

This section shall apply in relation to appeals brought after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 32 — Penalties for failure to notify etc.

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s. 33 — Correction of consolidation errors.
s. 33(1)

The Value Added Tax Act 1994 shall have effect, and be deemed always to have had effect, as if it had been enacted as follows.

s. 33(2)

Section 35(1) (refund of VAT to persons constructing certain buildings) shall be deemed to have been enacted with the word “building” substituted for the word“ dwelling ”in each place where it occurs.

s. 33(3)

Paragraph 5(5) and (6)(b) of Schedule 4 and paragraph 7(b) of Schedule 6 (which contain references to paragraph 5(3) of Schedule 4 which should be references to paragraph 5(4) of that Schedule) shall be deemed to have been enacted—

s. 33(3)(a)

in the case of paragraph 5(5) and (6)(b), with “sub-paragraph (4) above” substituted for “ sub-paragraph (3) above ”, in each case; and

s. 33(3)(b)

in the case of paragraph 7(b), with “paragraph 5(4)” substituted for “ paragraph 5(3) ”.

s. 33(4)

In paragraph 9 of Schedule 13 (which contains transitional provisions relating to bad debt relief), the following sub-paragraph shall be deemed to have been enacted instead of sub-paragraph (2) of that paragraph, that is to say—

s. 33(5)

In paragraph 13 of Schedule 14 (consequential amendment of the Finance Act 1994), the following sub-paragraph shall be deemed to have been enacted instead of sub-paragraph (a) of that paragraph, that is to say—.

Insurance premium tax

s. 34 — Insurance premium tax.

Schedule 5 to this Act (which relates to insurance premium tax) shall have effect.

Part III

Income Tax, Corporation Tax and Capital Gains Tax

Income tax: charge, rates and reliefs

s. 35 — Charge and rates of income tax for 1995-96.

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s. 36 — Personal allowance.

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Corporation tax: charge and rate

s. 37 — Charge and rate of corporation tax for 1995.

Corporation tax shall be charged for the financial year 1995 at the rate of 33 per cent.

s. 38 — Small companies.

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Taxation of income from land

s. 39 — Income chargeable under Schedule A.

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s. 40 — Non-residents and their representatives.
s. 40(1)

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s. 40(2)

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s. 40(3)

Section 43 of the Taxes Act 1988 (payments to non-residents of amounts chargeable under Schedule A) shall not have effect in relation to any payment made on or after 6th April 1996.

s. 41 — Income from overseas property.

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s. 42 — Abolition of interest relief for commercially let property.
s. 42(1)

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s. 42(2)

That Act shall be further amended as follows—

s. 42(2)(a)

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s. 42(2)(b)

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s. 42(2)(c)

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s. 42(2)(d)

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s. 42(2)(e)

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s. 42(3)

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s. 42(4)

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s. 42(5)

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s. 42(6)

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Benefits in kind

s. 43 — Cars available for private use.

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s. 44 — Cars: accessories for the disabled.

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s. 45 — Beneficial loan arrangements: replacement loans.

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Chargeable gains

s. 46 — Relief on re-investment: property companies etc.
s. 46(1)

Chapter IA of Part V of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (roll-over relief on re-investment) shall be amended as follows.

s. 46(2)

In section 164A (relief on re-investment for individuals) the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (12)—

s. 46(3)

In section 164F (failure of conditions of relief) the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (2)—

s. 46(4)

In section 164I (qualifying trades) the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (4)—

s. 47 — Relief on re-investment: amount of relief, etc.
s. 47(1)

Chapter IA of Part V of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (roll-over relief on re-investment) shall be amended as follows.

s. 47(2)

In section 164A after subsection (13) (inserted by section 46 above) there shall be inserted—

s. 47(3)

In section 164F after subsection (10B) there shall be inserted—

s. 47(4)

After section 164F there shall be inserted—

s. 47(5)

After section 164FF (inserted by subsection (4) above) there shall be inserted—

s. 47(6)

Subsection (4) above (and subsections (1) to (3) above so far as relating to subsection (4) above) shall apply to a claim as respects a qualifying investment if—

s. 47(6)(a)

the qualifying investment is acquired on or after 20th June 1994; or

s. 47(6)(b)

the claim is under section 164A(2) and relates to a disposal on or after that day; or

s. 47(6)(c)

the claim is under subsection (10A) of section 164F and relates to a gain which (apart from that subsection) would accrue on or after that day.

s. 47(7)

Subsection (5) above (and subsections (1) to (3) above so far as relating to subsection (5) above) shall apply to a claim as respects a qualifying investment if—

s. 47(7)(a)

the qualifying investment is acquired on or after 20th June 1994; or

s. 47(7)(b)

the claim is under section 164A(2) and relates to a disposal on or after that day; or

s. 47(7)(c)

the claim is under subsection (10A) of section 164F and relates to a gain which (apart from that subsection) would accrue on or after that day; or

s. 47(7)(d)

there is another claim as respects that qualifying investment which is under section 164A(2) and which relates to a disposal on or after that day; or

s. 47(7)(e)

there is another claim as respects that qualifying investment which is under subsection (10A) of section 164F and which relates to a gain which (apart from that subsection) would accrue on or after that day.

s. 47(8)

Any such adjustment as is appropriate in consequence of this section may be made (whether by discharge or repayment of tax, the making of an assessment or otherwise).

s. 48 — Roll-over relief and groups of companies.
s. 48(1)

In section 175 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (replacement of business assets by members of a group), after subsection (2) there shall be inserted the following subsections—

s. 48(2)

In section 247 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (roll-over relief on compulsory acquisition of land), after subsection (5) there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 48(3)

Subject to subsection (4) below—

s. 48(3)(a)

the subsection inserted into section 175 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 by subsection (1) above as subsection (2A) shall be deemed always to have had effect; and

s. 48(3)(b)

the earlier enactments corresponding to that section shall be deemed to have contained provision to the same effect as that subsection (2A).

s. 48(4)

Paragraph (c) of that subsection (2A) shall not apply unless the claim is made on or after 29th November 1994.

s. 48(5)

The subsection inserted into section 175 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 by subsection (1) above as subsection (2B) shall apply where the disposal or the acquisition is on or after 29th November 1994; and the subsection so inserted as subsection (2C) shall apply where the acquisition is on or after that date.

s. 48(6)

The subsection inserted into section 247 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 by subsection (2) above shall apply—

s. 48(6)(a)

so far as it relates to section 175(2A), where the disposal or the acquisition is on or after 29th November 1994; and

s. 48(6)(b)

so far as it relates to section 175(2C), where the acquisition is on or after that date.

s. 49 — De-grouping charges.
s. 49(1)

In section 179 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (de-grouping charges), after subsection (2) there shall be inserted the following subsections—

s. 49(2)

After subsection (9) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 49(3)

This section has effect in relation to a company in any case in which the time of the company’s ceasing to be a member of the second group is on or after 29th November 1994.

s. 50 — Corporate bonds.

In section 117 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (qualifying corporate bonds) the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (2)—

Insurance companies and friendly societies

s. 51 — Companies carrying on life assurance business.

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s. 52 — Meaning of “insurance company”.
s. 52(1)

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s. 52(2)

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s. 52(3)

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s. 52(4)

In section 59(3)(b) of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (interests of insurance companies acquired before 14th March 1975 to be qualifying interests in possession), for the words from “if” onwards there shall be substituted

s. 52(5)

Subsections (1) to (3) above shall have effect in relation to any accounting period ending after 30th June 1994; and subsection (4) above shall have effect for the purposes of the making, on an anniversary or other occasion after that date, of any charge to tax under section 64 or 65 of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984.

s. 53 — Transfer of life insurance business.
s. 53(1)

The amendments specified in Schedule 9 to this Act (which relate to enactments referring to the transfer of the whole or part of the long term business of an insurance company) shall have effect.

s. 53(2)

This section and that Schedule shall have effect in relation to any transfers sanctioned or authorised after 30th June 1994.

s. 54 — Friendly societies.

Schedule 10 to this Act (which makes provision about friendly societies) shall have effect.

Insurance policies

s. 55 — Qualifying life insurance policies.
s. 55(1)

Subject to subsections (2) and (3) below—

s. 55(1)(a)

paragraph 21 of Schedule 15 to the Taxes Act 1988 (certification of policies and of standard forms etc.) shall not apply, in relation to any time on or after the appointed date, for determining whether a policy is or would be a qualifying policy at that time; and

s. 55(1)(b)

no certificate may be issued under that paragraph at any time on or after that date except, in the case of a certificate under sub-paragraph (1)(a) of that paragraph, in relation to a time before that date.

s. 55(2)

Subsection (1) above shall not affect the right of any person to bring or continue with an appeal under paragraph 21(3) of that Schedule against either a refusal before the appointed date to certify any policy or a refusal on or after that date to certify any policy in relation to times before that date.

s. 55(3)

A certificate issued—shall, in relation to any time on or after that date or, as the case may be, the date on which it is issued, be conclusive evidence that the policy to which it relates is (subject to paragraphs A1(2), B2(2) and B3(3) of that Schedule and to any variation of the policy) a qualifying policy.

s. 55(3)(a)

before the appointed date in pursuance of paragraph 21(1)(a) of that Schedule, or

s. 55(3)(b)

in pursuance of a determination on an appeal determined after that date by virtue of subsection (2) above,

s. 55(4)

Paragraph 22 of that Schedule (certificates from body issuing policy) shall cease to have effect in relation to any time on or after the appointed date.

s. 55(5)

Paragraph 24 of that Schedule (policies issued by non-resident companies) shall have effect in relation to times on or after the appointed date—

s. 55(5)(a)

with the substitution of the following sub-paragraphs for sub-paragraph (2)—; and

s. 55(5)(b)

with the omission, in sub-paragraph (3), of the word “first” and of sub-paragraph (4).

s. 55(6)

In paragraph 25 of that Schedule (policies substituted for policies issued by non-resident companies), for sub-paragraph (2) there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraph—

s. 55(7)

In paragraph 27(1) of that Schedule, except so far as it has effect for the purposes of any case to which paragraph 21 of that Schedule applies by virtue of the preceding provisions of this section, for “paragraphs 21 and” there shall be substituted “ paragraph ”.

s. 55(8)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 55(9)

In this section “the appointed date” means such date as may be specified for the purpose in an order made by the Board.

s. 56 — Foreign life policies etc.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 57 — Duties of insurers in relation to life policies etc.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pensions

s. 58 — Personal pensions: income withdrawals.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 59 — Pensions: meaning of insurance company etc.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 60 — Application of section 59.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 61 — Cessation of approval of certain retirement benefits schemes.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Saving and investment: general

s. 62 — Follow-up TESSAs.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 63 — TESSAs: European institutions.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 64 — Personal equity plans: tax representatives.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 65 — Contractual savings schemes.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 66 — Enterprise investment scheme: ICTA amendments.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 67 — Enterprise investment scheme: TCGA amendments.

Schedule 13 to this Act (which contains amendments relating to chargeable gains as regards the enterprise investment scheme) shall have effect.

s. 68 — Business expansion scheme: ICTA amendments
s. 68(1)

Chapter III of Part VII of the Taxes Act 1988 as it has effect in relation to shares issued before 1st January 1994 (the business expansion scheme) shall be amended as follows.

s. 68(2)

In section 289 (the relief) the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (12) (which defines “the relevant period” for the purposes of the Chapter)—

s. 68(3)

In section 305 (reorganisation of share capital) the following subsections shall be inserted after subsection (4)—

s. 69 — Business expansion scheme: TCGA amendments.

In section 150 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (business expansion schemes) the following subsections shall be inserted after subsection (8) (which disapplies provisions about exchanges, reconstructions or amalgamations in certain circumstances)—

Venture capital trusts

s. 70 — Approval of companies as trusts.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 71 — Income tax relief.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 72 — Capital gains.
s. 72(1)

The Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 shall be amended as follows.

s. 72(2)

In section 100(1) (exemption from charge for gains accruing to authorised unit trusts, investment trusts etc.), after “investment trust” there shall be inserted “ a venture capital trust ”.

s. 72(3)

In Chapter III of Part IV (miscellaneous provisions relating to securities), after section 151 there shall be inserted the following sections—

s. 72(4)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 72(5)

In section 257(1) (gifts to charities etc.), after paragraph (b) there shall be inserted—

s. 72(6)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 72(7)

In section 288(1) (interpretation), after the definition of “trading stock” there shall be inserted the following definition—.

s. 72(8)

Subsection (2) above shall have effect in relation to gains accruing on or after 6th April 1995 and the other provisions of this section have effect for the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment.

s. 73 — Regulations.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Settlements and estates

s. 74 — Settlements: liability of settlor.
s. 74(1)

Schedule 17 to this Act has effect with respect to settlements and the liability of the settlor, as follows—Part I inserts new provisions in place of sections 660 to 676 and 683 to 685 of the Taxes Act 1988, Part II makes minor and consequential amendments of that Act, and Part III contains consequential amendments of other enactments.

s. 74(2)

The amendments made by Schedule 17 have effect for the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment and apply to every settlement, wherever and whenever it was made or entered into.

s. 75 — Deceased persons’ estates: taxation of beneficiaries.

Part XVI of the Taxes Act 1988 (deceased persons’ estates) shall have effect with the amendments specified in Schedule 18 to this Act.

s. 76 — Untaxed income of a deceased person’s estate.
s. 76(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 76(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 76(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 76(4)

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s. 76(5)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 76(6)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Securities

s. 77 — Interest on gilt-edged securities payable without deduction of tax.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 78 — Periodic accounting for tax on interest on gilt-edged securities.
s. 78(1)

After the section 51A of the Taxes Act 1988 inserted by section 77 above there shall be inserted the following section—

s. 78(2)

In the Table in section 98 of the Management Act (penalties in respect of certain information provisions), immediately before the entry in the second column relating to section 124(3) of the Taxes Act 1988 there shall be inserted the following entry—.

s. 79 — Sale and repurchase of securities: exclusion from accrued income scheme.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 80 — Treatment of price differential on sale and repurchase of securities.
s. 80(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 80(2)

In section 729 of that Act (sale and repurchase of securities), after subsection (5) there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 80(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 80(4)

After section 263 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 there shall be inserted the following section—

s. 80(5)

This section shall have effect where the agreement to sell the securities is entered into on or after the date on which this Act is passed.

s. 81 — Manufactured interest payments: exclusion from bond-washing provisions.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 82 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 83 — Power to make special provision for special cases.
s. 83(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 83(2)

In section 182(1) of the Finance Act 1993 and section 229 of the Finance Act 1994 (powers to modify provisions relating to Lloyd’s), the following paragraph shall be inserted, in each case, after paragraph (c)—.

s. 84 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 85 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest

s. 86 — Deduction of tax from interest on deposits.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 87 — Interest payments deemed to be distributions.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Debts

s. 88 — Generalisation of ss.63 to 66 of Finance Act 1993.
s. 88(1)

In sections 63 to 66 of the Finance Act 1993 (deemed periodic disposal of certain debts), for “the resident company”, wherever occurring, substitute“ the creditor company ”.

s. 88(2)

After section 62 of that Act insert—.

s. 88(3)

In section 63 of that Act, omit subsection (12) (meaning of “commencement date”).

s. 88(4)

The above amendments shall be deemed always to have had effect.

s. 88(5)

Anything done before the passing of this Act under or by reference to the provisions of sections 63 to 66 of the Finance Act 1993 as originally enacted shall have effect as if done under or by reference to those provisions as amended by this section.

s. 89 — Application of ss.63 to 66 to debts held by associates of banks.
s. 89(1)

A debt is a qualifying debt for the purposes of sections 63 to 66 of the Finance Act 1993 (deemed periodic disposal of certain debts) at any time if, at that time, the person entitled to the debt is a company which—and the debt is not an exempted debt as defined by the following provisions.

s. 89(1)(a)

is resident in the United Kingdom, and

s. 89(1)(b)

is an associated company of a company (whether or not itself resident in the United Kingdom) which carries on a banking business in the United Kingdom,

s. 89(2)

A debt is an exempted debt for those purposes at any time if at that time it is held by the company entitled to it for the purposes of long term insurance business.

s. 89(3)

A debt is an exempted debt for those purposes at any time if each of the first, second and third conditions mentioned below—

s. 89(3)(a)

is fulfilled at that time,

s. 89(3)(b)

has been fulfilled throughout so much of the period of the debt as falls before that time, and

s. 89(3)(c)

is likely to be fulfilled throughout so much of that period as falls after that time.

s. 89(4)

The first condition is that the terms of the debt provide that any interest carried by it shall be at a rate which falls into one, and one only, of the following categories—

s. 89(4)(a)

a fixed rate which is the same throughout the period of the debt,

s. 89(4)(b)

a rate which bears to a standard published rate the same fixed relationship throughout that period, and

s. 89(4)(c)

a rate which bears to a published index of prices the same fixed relationship throughout that period.

s. 89(5)

The second condition is that those terms provide for any such interest to be payable as it accrues at intervals of 12 months or less.

s. 89(6)

The third condition is that the terms of the debt are not such—In this subsection “deep discount security” has the same meaning as in Schedule 4 to the Taxes Act 1988 and “deep gain security” has the same meaning as in Schedule 11 to the Finance Act 1989, disregarding paragraph 1(4)(c) of that Schedule.

s. 89(6)(a)

in the case of a debt on a security, that the security is a deep discount or deep gain security, or

s. 89(6)(b)

in any other case, that if the debt were a debt on a security it would be a deep discount or deep gain security.

s. 89(7)

In this section—“associated company” shall be construed in accordance with section 416 of the Taxes Act 1988;“long term insurance business” means insurance business of any of the classes specified in Schedule 1 to the Insurance Companies Act 1982; and“published index of prices” means the retail prices index or any similar general index of prices which is published by, or by an agent of, the government of any territory outside the United Kingdom.

s. 89(8)

In sections 63 to 66 of the Finance Act 1993 as they apply by virtue of this section “the creditor company” means the company identified in subsection (1) above as the person entitled to the debt.

s. 89(9)

In sections 63 to 66 of the Finance Act 1993 as they apply by virtue of this section “the commencement date” means—

s. 89(9)(a)

in relation to a debt not falling within subsection (10) below, 29th November 1994; and

s. 89(9)(b)

in relation to a debt falling within that subsection, 1st April 1996.

s. 89(10)

A debt falls within this subsection if the person liable for it is—and that person was so liable at the end of 28th November 1994.

s. 89(10)(a)

an institution which is a higher education institution for the purposes of section 65 of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992 or Article 30 of the Education and Libraries (Northern Ireland) Order 1993,

s. 89(10)(b)

an institution which is an institution within the higher education sector for the purposes of the Further and Higher Education (Scotland) Act 1992, or

s. 89(10)(c)

a registered housing association within the meaning of the Housing Associations Act 1985 or Part II of the Housing (Northern Ireland) Order 1992,

Reliefs

s. 90 — Relief for post-cessation expenditure.

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s. 91 — Employee liabilities and indemnity insurance.

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s. 92 — Post-employment deductions.

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s. 93 — Incidental overnight expenses etc.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Capital allowances: ships

s. 94 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 95 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 96 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 97 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 98 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Capital allowances: other provisions

s. 99 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 100 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 101 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 102 — Commencement of certain provisions.
s. 102(1)

Chapter IV of Part IV of the Finance Act 1994 (changes for facilitating self-assessment) shall be deemed to have been enacted with the following modification.

s. 102(2)

In section 218 (commencement etc. of Chapter IV, sections 213(4) and (8) and 214(4) and (6) of which relate to capital allowances) the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (1)—

Management: self-assessment etc.

s. 103 — Liability of trustees.
s. 103(1)

In subsection (2) of section 7 of the Management Act (notice of liability)—

s. 103(1)(a)

for the words “a person who is” there shall be substituted the words “ persons who are ”; and

s. 103(1)(b)

for the words “a trustee” there shall be substituted the words “ the relevant trustees ”.

s. 103(2)

After subsection (8) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 103(3)

In subsection (1) of section 8A of that Act (trustee’s return)—

s. 103(3)(a)

for the words “a trustee” there shall be substituted the words “ the relevant trustees ”; and

s. 103(3)(b)

for the words “the trustee”, in the first place where they occur, there shall be substituted the words “ any relevant trustee ”.

s. 103(4)

After subsection (4) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 103(5)

At the beginning of Part XI of that Act (miscellaneous and supplemental) there shall be inserted the following section—

s. 103(6)

In section 118 of that Act (interpretation), after the definition of “the principal Act” there shall be inserted the following definition—

s. 103(7)

Unless the contrary intention appears, this section, sections 104 to 115 below and Schedule 20 to this Act—

s. 103(7)(a)

so far as they relate to income tax and capital gains tax, have effect as respects the year 1996-97 and subsequent years of assessment, and

s. 103(7)(b)

so far as they relate to corporation tax, have effect as respects accounting periods ending on or after the appointed day for the purposes of Chapter III of Part IV of the Finance Act 1994.

s. 104 — Returns and self-assessments.
s. 104(1)

In each of the following, namely—there shall be inserted at the end the words “ and the amounts referred to in that subsection are net amounts, that is to say, amounts which take into account any relief, allowance or repayment of tax for which a claim is made and give credit for any income tax deducted at source and any tax credit to which section 231 of the principal Act applies ”.

s. 104(1)(a)

subsection (1A) of section 8 of the Management Act (personal return); and

s. 104(1)(b)

subsection (1A) of section 8A of that Act (trustee’s return),

s. 104(2)

In subsection (1B) of section 8 of that Act, for the word “loss” there shall be substituted the words “ loss, tax, credit ”.

s. 104(3)

After subsection (4) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 104(4)

In subsection (1) of section 9 of that Act (returns to include self-assessment), for the words “on the basis of the information contained in the return” there shall be substituted the following paragraphs—.

s. 104(5)

In subsection (1) of section 11AA of that Act (return of profits to include self-assessment), for the words “on the basis of the information contained in the return” there shall be substituted the following paragraphs—.

s. 104(6)

For subsection (1) of section 12AA of that Act (partnership return) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

s. 104(7)

For subsection (1) of section 12AB of that Act (partnership return to include partnership statement) there shall be substituted the following subsection—

s. 104(8)

In subsection (5) of that section, after the definition of “period of account” there shall be inserted the following definitions—

s. 105 — Records for purposes of returns.
s. 105(1)

In subsection (1) of section 12B of the Management Act (records to be kept for purposes of returns), for paragraph (b) there shall be substituted the following paragraph—

s. 105(2)

In subsection (2) of that section, the words from “or, where a return” to the end shall cease to have effect.

s. 105(3)

After that subsection there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 105(4)

In subsection (3) of that section—

s. 105(4)(a)

in paragraph (a), after the words “subsection (1)” there shall be inserted the words “ or (2A) ”; and

s. 105(4)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 105(5)

In subsection (4) of that section, after the words “subsection (1)” there shall be inserted the words “ or (2A) ”.

s. 105(6)

In subsection (5) of that section—

s. 105(6)(a)

at the beginning there shall be inserted the words “ Subject to subsection (5A) below, ”; and

s. 105(6)(b)

after the words “subsection (1)” there shall be inserted the words “ or (2A) ”.

s. 105(7)

After that subsection there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 106 — Return of employees’ emoluments etc.
s. 106(1)

For section 15 of the Management Act there shall be substituted the following section—

s. 106(2)

This section has effect as respects payments made or benefits provided on or after 6th April 1996.

s. 107 — Procedure for making claims etc.
s. 107(1)

After subsection (1) of section 42 of the Management Act (procedure for making claims etc.) there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 107(2)

In subsection (2) of that section, for the words “subsection (3)” there shall be substituted the words “ subsections (3) and (3A) ”.

s. 107(3)

In subsection (3) of that section, for the words “Subsection (2)” there shall be substituted the words “ Subsections (1A) and (2) ”.

s. 107(4)

After subsection (3) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsections—

s. 107(5)

In subsection (4) of that section, there shall be inserted at the beginning the words“ Subject to subsection (4A) below, ”.

s. 107(6)

After subsection (4) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 107(7)

In subsection (5) of that section, for the words “subsections (2) and (4) above” there shall be substituted the words “ this section ”.

s. 107(8)

In subsection (7)(a) of that section, for the words “sections 84” there shall be substituted the words “ sections 62A, 84 ”.

s. 107(9)

In subsection (10) of that section, after the words “This section” there shall be inserted the words “ (except subsection (1A) above) ”.

s. 107(10)

In subsection (11) of that section, paragraph (b) and the word “and” immediately preceding that paragraph shall cease to have effect.

s. 107(11)

Schedule 1A to that Act (claims etc. not included in returns) shall have effect subject to the amendments specified in Schedule 20 to this Act.

s. 108 — Payments on account of income tax.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 109 — Surcharges on unpaid tax.
s. 109(1)

In section 59C of the Management Act (surcharges on unpaid income tax and capital gains tax), in subsection (4) (exceptions to surcharge), for the words “or 95” there shall be substituted the words “ , 95 or 95A ”.

s. 109(2)

That section of that Act shall apply in relation to any income tax or capital gains tax which—as it applies in relation to any income tax or capital gains tax which becomes payable in accordance with section 55 or 59B of that Act and is for the year 1996-97 or a subsequent year of assessment.

s. 109(2)(a)

is charged by an assessment made on or after 6th April 1998; and

s. 109(2)(b)

is for the year 1995-96 or an earlier year of assessment,

s. 110 — Interest on overdue tax.
s. 110(1)

For section 86 of the Management Act there shall be substituted the following section—

s. 110(2)

That section of that Act shall apply in relation to any income tax or capital gains tax which—as it applies in relation to any income tax or capital gains tax which becomes due and payable in accordance with section 55 or 59B of that Act and is for the year 1996-97 or a subsequent year of assessment.

s. 110(2)(a)

is charged by an assessment made on or after 6th April 1998; and

s. 110(2)(b)

is for the year 1995-96 or an earlier year of assessment,

s. 110(3)

In that section of that Act as it so applies, “the relevant date” means the 31st January next following the year of assessment.

s. 110(4)

So far as it relates to partnerships whose trades, professions or businesses were set up and commenced before 6th April 1994, subsection (1) above has effect as respects the year 1997-98 and subsequent years of assessment.

s. 111 — Assessments in respect of income taken into account under PAYE.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 112 — Recovery of certain amounts deducted or paid under MIRAS.
s. 112(1)

After section 374 of the Taxes Act 1988 there shall be inserted the following section—

s. 112(2)

In subsection (2) of section 375 of that Act (interest ceasing to be relevant loan interest etc.), after paragraph (a) there shall be inserted the following paragraph—.

s. 112(3)

For subsection (4) of that section there shall be substituted the following subsections—

s. 112(4)

After subsection (8) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 112(5)

This section applies in relation to deductions made by borrowers, and payments made by the Board, after the passing of this Act.

s. 113 — Allowable losses: capital gains tax.
s. 113(1)

After subsection (2) of section 16 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (computation of losses) there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 113(2)

Deductions under that Act in respect of allowable losses shall be given preference as follows—

s. 113(2)(a)

a deduction in respect of a loss accruing to a person in the year 1996-97 or a subsequent year of assessment shall be preferred to a deduction in respect of a loss accruing to him in an earlier year of assessment; and

s. 113(2)(b)

a deduction in respect of a loss accruing to a company in an accounting period ending on or after the appointed day for the purposes of Chapter III of Part IV of the Finance Act 1994 shall be preferred to a deduction in respect of a loss accruing to the company in an accounting period ending before that day.

s. 114 — Liability of trustees and personal representatives: capital gains tax.
s. 114(1)

For subsection (1) of section 65 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (liability for tax of trustees and personal representatives) there shall be substituted the following subsection—

s. 114(2)

After subsection (2) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsections—

s. 115 — Minor amendments and repeals.
s. 115(1)

In subsection (7) of section 7 of the Management Act (notice of liability), for the words “income from which” there shall be substituted the words “ income on which ”.

s. 115(2)

In subsection (3) of section 9 of that Act (returns to include self-assessment), the words “the following provisions of” shall cease to have effect.

s. 115(3)

Section 11A of that Act (notice of liability to capital gains tax) shall cease to have effect.

s. 115(4)

In subsection (2) of section 12AA of that Act (partnership return), for the words “such accounts and statements” there shall be substituted the words “ such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, ”.

s. 115(5)

In subsection (1)(c) of section 30B of that Act (amendment of partnership statement where loss of tax discovered), after the word “relief” there shall be inserted the words “ or allowance ”.

s. 115(6)

In subsection (6) of section 59B of that Act (payment of income tax and capital gains tax), for the words “under section 29 of this Act shall” there shall be substituted the words “ otherwise than under section 9 of this Act shall, unless otherwise provided, ”.

s. 115(7)

In subsection (1) of section 100B of that Act (appeals against penalty determinations), after the words “95A of this Act” there shall be inserted the word “ and ”.

s. 115(8)

In section 103A of that Act (interest on penalties), for the words “Part II or VA” there shall be substituted the words “ Part II, IV or VA ”.

s. 115(9)

Section 73 of the Taxes Act 1988 (single assessments for purposes of Cases III, IV and V of Schedule D) shall cease to have effect.

s. 115(10)

In sections 536 and 537B of that Act (taxation of royalties where owner abroad)—

s. 115(10)(a)

in subsection (2) (exemption from requirement to deduct tax from royalties), the words “are shown on a claim to” shall cease to have effect; and

s. 115(10)(b)

in subsection (4) (deduction of tax where agent’s commission unknown), the words from “and in that case” to the end shall cease to have effect.

s. 115(11)

In Schedule 3 to that Act (machinery for assessment, charge and payment of income tax under Schedule C and, in certain cases, Schedule D), in paragraph 6E, sub-paragraphs (1) and (3) shall cease to have effect.

s. 115(12)

Section 7 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (time for payment of capital gains tax) shall cease to have effect.

s. 115(13)

Subsection (3) above has effect as respects the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment.

s. 116 — Transitional provisions.
s. 116(1)

The provisions of the Management Act specified in Schedule 21 to this Act shall have effect subject to the transitional provisions contained in that Schedule.

s. 116(2)

Section 198 of the Finance Act 1994 (which is superseded by this section) shall cease to have effect.

Changes for facilitating self-assessment

s. 117 — Treatment of partnerships.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 118 — Loss relief: general.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 119 — Relief for losses on unquoted shares.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 120 — Relief for pre-trading expenditure.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 121 — Basis of apportionment for Cases I, II and VI of Schedule D.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 122 — Amendments of transitional provisions.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 123 — Prevention of exploitation of transitional provisions.

Schedule 22 to this Act shall have effect for preventing the exploitation of, and (in certain cases) penalising attempts to exploit, the transitional provisions set out in paragraphs 52 and 53 of Schedule 2 to the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (changes for facilitating self-assessment: transitional provisions and savings).

Change of residence and non-residents

s. 124 — Change of residence.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 125 — Non-resident partners.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 126 — UK representatives of non-residents.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 127 — Persons not treated as UK representatives.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 128 — Limit on income chargeable on non-residents: income tax.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 129 — Limit on income chargeable on non-residents: corporation tax.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Exchange gains and losses and currency contracts

s. 130 — Exchange gains and losses: general.

Schedule 24 to this Act (which amends the provisions of the Finance Act 1993 relating to exchange gains and losses and other provisions connected with exchange gains and losses) shall have effect.

s. 131 — Exchange gains and losses: transitional provision.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 132 — Currency contracts: transitional provisions.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Provisions with a foreign element

s. 133 — Controlled foreign companies.

Schedule 25 to this Act (which contains amendments of Chapter IV of Part XVII of the Taxes Act 1988 and connected amendments) shall have effect.

s. 134 — Offshore funds.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Miscellaneous

s. 135 — Change in ownership of investment company: deductions.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 136 — Profit-related pay.
s. 136(1)

In Schedule 8 to the Taxes Act 1988 (profit-related pay schemes) paragraph 19 (ascertainment of profits) shall be amended in accordance with subsections (2) to (4) below.

s. 136(2)

In sub-paragraph (6) (cases where scheme may provide for departure from requirements applicable to profit and loss account) paragraphs (g) to (k) (extraordinary items) shall be omitted.

s. 136(3)

After paragraph (ff) of sub-paragraph (6) there shall be inserted—

s. 136(4)

After sub-paragraph (6) there shall be inserted—

s. 136(5)

Subject to subsections (6) to (10) below, subsections (2) to (4) above shall have effect in relation to the preparation, for the purposes of a scheme, of a profit and loss account in respect of a period beginning on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 136(6)

Subsections (2) to (4) above shall not have effect in relation to an existing scheme unless, before the end of the period of 6 months beginning with the day on which this Act is passed, the scheme is altered to take account of the amendments made by those subsections.

s. 136(7)

Subsections (8) to (10) below apply where, before the end of the period mentioned in subsection (6) above, an existing scheme is altered as mentioned in that subsection.

s. 136(8)

The provision made by the scheme in compliance with paragraph 20(1) of Schedule 8 to the Taxes Act 1988 shall not prevent a profit and loss account being prepared in accordance with the alteration.

s. 136(9)

Where the distributable pool would but for this subsection be determined by reference—then, for the purposes of the determination of the pool, the amount shown in the earlier account shall be recalculated using the same method as that used to calculate the amount mentioned in paragraph (a) above.

s. 136(9)(a)

to an amount shown in a profit and loss account prepared in accordance with the altered scheme, and

s. 136(9)(b)

to an amount shown in a profit and loss account (“an earlier account”) prepared in accordance with the scheme in a form in which it stood before the alteration,

s. 136(10)

The alteration of the existing scheme shall be treated as being within subsection (8) of section 177B of the Taxes Act 1988 (alterations which are registrable and which once registered cannot give rise to Board’s power of cancellation).

s. 136(11)

In subsections (6) to (10) above “an existing scheme” means a scheme which, immediately before the day on which this Act is passed, is registered under Chapter III of Part V of the Taxes Act 1988.

s. 136(12)

After paragraph 19 of Schedule 8 to the Taxes Act 1988 there shall be inserted—

s. 137 — Part-time workers: miscellaneous provisions.
s. 137(1)

In Schedule 8 to the Taxes Act 1988 (profit-related pay schemes) paragraph 8(a) (employees working less than 20 hours a week excluded by scheme from receiving profit-related pay) shall be omitted.

s. 137(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 137(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 137(4)

In Part V of Schedule 9 to the Taxes Act 1988 (profit sharing schemes) in paragraph 36(1)(a) (certain full-time employees and directors must be eligible to participate in scheme on similar terms) for the words “a full-time employee” there shall be substituted “ an employee ”.

s. 137(5)

In Schedule 5 to the Finance Act 1989 (employee share ownership trusts) in paragraph 4(2)(c) (trust deed must provide that certain persons are beneficiaries if they work at rate of at least 20 hours a week) for the words “at that given time he worked as an employee or” there shall be substituted “ in the case of a director, at that given time he worked as a ”.

s. 137(6)

Subsection (1) above shall apply in relation to any scheme not registered before the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 137(7)

Subsection (4) above shall apply in relation to any scheme not approved before the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 137(8)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 137(9)

Subsection (5) above shall apply in relation to trusts established on or after the day on which this Act is passed; and for this purpose a trust is established when the deed under which it is established is executed.

s. 138 — Charities, etc.: lotteries.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 139 — Sub-contractors in the construction industry.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 140 — Valuation of trading stock on discontinuance of trade.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 141 — Incapacity benefit.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 142 — Annuities purchased where certain claims or actions are settled.

The following sections shall be inserted after section 329 of the Taxes Act 1988—

s. 143 — Lloyd’s underwriters: new-style special reserve funds.
s. 143(1)

In Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 1993 (Lloyd’s underwriters: special reserve funds) paragraph 2 (general requirements about special reserve funds) shall be deemed to have been enacted with the modification in subsection (2) below.

s. 143(2)

For sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) there shall be substituted—

s. 144 — Local government residuary body.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 145 — Payment of rent &c., under deduction of tax.
s. 145(1)

In section 119(1) of the Taxes Act 1988 (rent, &c., payable in connection with mines, quarries and similar concerns), the words from “and, subject to subsection (2) below, shall be subject to deduction of income tax” to the end shall cease to have effect.

s. 145(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 145(3)

The provisions of this section have effect in relation to payments made after the passing of this Act.

Part IV

Petroleum Revenue Tax

s. 146 — Restriction of unrelievable field losses.
s. 146(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 146(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 146(3)

After subsection (4) of that section there shall be inserted—

s. 147 — Removal of time limits for claims for unrelievable field losses.
s. 147(1)

In Schedule 8 to the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (procedural provisions as to allowance of unrelievable field losses), in paragraph 4 (claims)—

s. 147(1)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1) (which requires a participator to make a claim to the Board within a time limit), for the words from “and must be made” to “that is to say” there shall be substituted “ at any time after ” and the words from “and the date” to the end of the sub-paragraph shall be omitted; and

s. 147(1)(b)

in sub-paragraph (2) the words “within the time allowed for making the original claim” shall be omitted.

s. 147(2)

This section applies to claims made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 148 — Transfer of interests in fields: restriction of transferred losses.
s. 148(1)

In Schedule 17 to the Finance Act 1980 (transfer of interests in oil fields) paragraph 7 (transfer of unused losses from the old to the new participator) shall be amended as follows.

s. 148(2)

At the beginning of sub-paragraph (2) there shall be inserted “ Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph ”.

s. 148(3)

After sub-paragraph (2) there shall be inserted the following sub-paragraphs—

Part V

Stamp Duty

s. 149 — Transfer: associated bodies.
s. 149(1)

Section 42 of the Finance Act 1930 (relief from transfer stamp duty in case of transfer of property as between associated bodies corporate) shall be amended as mentioned in subsections (2) to (5) below.

s. 149(2)

In subsection (2) (as substituted by section 27(2) of the Finance Act 1967) for the words from “that the effect” to the end of the subsection there shall be substituted

s. 149(3)

The following subsections shall be inserted after subsection (2) (as so substituted)—

s. 149(4)

In subsection (3) (as so substituted) for “(2)” there shall be substituted “ (2B) ”, and the words from “with the substitution” to the end shall be omitted.

s. 149(5)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (3) (as so substituted)—

s. 149(6)

In section 27 of the Finance Act 1967 (which relates to section 42 of the Finance Act 1930) in subsection (3)(c) for the words from “a change” to “third body corporate” there shall be substituted “ the transferor or a third body corporate ceasing to be the transferee’s parent (within the meaning of the said section 42) ”.

s. 149(7)

This section shall apply in relation to instruments executed on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 150 — Northern Ireland transfer: associated bodies.
s. 150(1)

Section 11 of the Finance Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 (relief from stamp duty in case of transfer of property between associated bodies corporate) shall be amended as follows.

s. 150(2)

In subsection (2)(c)(iii) for the words from “a change” to “third body corporate” there shall be substituted “ the transferor or a third body corporate ceasing to be the transferee’s parent ”.

s. 150(3)

The following subsections shall be substituted for subsection (3)—

s. 150(4)

In subsection (3A) for the words “paragraphs (i) and (ii) of subsection (3)” there shall be substituted “ subsection (3AA) ”, and the words from “with the substitution” to the end shall be omitted.

s. 150(5)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (3A)—

s. 150(6)

This section shall apply in relation to instruments executed on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 151 — Lease or tack: associated bodies.
s. 151(1)

Stamp duty under Part II of Schedule 13 to the Finance Act 1999 (lease) shall not be chargeable on an instrument which is—as respects which the condition in subsection (2) below is satisfied. This subsection is subject to subsection (4A) below.

s. 151(1)(a)

a lease,

s. 151(1)(b)

an agreement for a lease, or

s. 151(1)(c)

an agreement with respect to a letting,

s. 151(2)

The condition is that it is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue that—

s. 151(2)(a)

the lessor is a body corporate and the lessee is another body corporate,

s. 151(2)(b)

those bodies are associated at the time the instrument is executed,

s. 151(2)(c)

in the case of an agreement, the agreement is for the lease or letting to be granted to the lessee or to a body corporate which is associated with the lessee at the time the instrument is executed, and

s. 151(2)(d)

the instrument is not executed in pursuance of or in connection with an arrangement falling within subsection (3) below.

s. 151(3)

An arrangement falls within this subsection if it is one under which—and the relevant time is the time of the execution of the instrument.

s. 151(3)(a)

the consideration, or any part of the consideration, for the lease or agreement was to be provided or received (directly or indirectly) by a person other than a body corporate which at the relevant time was associated with either the lessor or the lessee, or

s. 151(3)(b)

the lessor and the lessee were to cease to be associated by reason of the lessor or a third body corporate ceasing to be the lessee’s parent;

s. 151(4)

Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (a) of subsection (3) above, an arrangement shall be treated as within that paragraph if it is one under which the lessor or the lessee or a body corporate associated with either at the relevant time was to be enabled to provide any of the consideration, or was to part with any of it, by or in consequence of the carrying out of a transaction which involved (or transactions any of which involved) a payment or other disposition by a person other than a body corporate associated with the lessor or the lessee at the relevant time.

s. 151(4A)

An instrument shall not be exempt from stamp duty by virtue of subsection (1) above if at the time the instrument is executed arrangements are in existence by virtue of which at that or some later time any person has or could obtain, or any persons together have or could obtain, control of the lessee but not of the lessor.

s. 151(5)

An instrument mentioned in subsection (1) above shall not be treated as duly stamped unless—

s. 151(5)(a)

it is duly stamped in accordance with the law that would apply but for that subsection, or

s. 151(5)(b)

it has, in accordance with section 12 of the Stamp Act 1891, been stamped with a particular stamp denoting either that it is not chargeable with any duty or that it is duly stamped.

s. 151(6)

In this section—

s. 151(6)(a)

references to the lessor are to the person granting the lease or (in the case of an agreement) agreeing to grant the lease or letting;

s. 151(6)(b)

references to the lessee are to the person being granted the lease or (in the case of an agreement) agreeing for the lease or letting to be granted to him or another.

s. 151(7)

For the purposes of this section bodies corporate are associated at a particular time if at that time one is the parent of the other or another body corporate is the parent of each.

s. 151(8)

For the purposes of this section one body corporate is the parent of another at a particular time if at that time the first body.

s. 151(8)(a)

is beneficial owner of not less than 75 per cent. of the ordinary share capital of the second body.

s. 151(8)(b)

is beneficially entitled to not less than 75 per cent of any profits available for distribution to equity holders of the second body; and

s. 151(8)(c)

would be beneficially entitled to not less than 75 per cent of any assets of the second body available for distribution to its equity holders on a winding-up.

s. 151(9)

In subsection (8) above “ordinary share capital”, in relation to a body corporate, means all the issued share capital (by whatever name called) of the body corporate, other than capital the holders of which have a right to a dividend at a fixed rate but have no other right to share in the profits of the body corporate.

s. 151(10)

The ownership referred to in paragraph (a) of subsection (8) above is ownership either directly or through another body corporate or other bodies corporate, or partly directly and partly through another body corporate or other bodies corporate; and Part I of Schedule 4 to the Finance Act 1938 (determination of amount of capital held through other bodies corporate) shall apply for the purposes of that paragraph.

s. 151(10A)

Chapter 6 of Part 5 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 shall apply for the purposes of paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (8) as it applies for the purposes of section 151(4)(a) and (b) of that Act; but this is subject to subsection (10B).

s. 151(10B)

In determining for the purposes of this section whether a body corporate is the parent of the lessor, sections 171(1)(b) and (3), 173, 174 and 176 to 178 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 shall not apply for the purposes of paragraph (b) or (c) of subsection (8) above.

s. 151(10C)

In this section, “control” shall be construed in accordance with section 1124 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.

s. 151(11)

This section shall apply in relation to instruments executed on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

Part VI

Miscellaneous and General

Miscellaneous

s. 152 — Open-ended investment companies.
s. 152(1)

The Treasury may, by regulations, make such provision as they consider appropriate for securing that the enactments specified in subsection (2) below have effect in relation to—in a manner corresponding, subject to such modifications as the Treasury consider appropriate, to the manner in which they have effect in relation to unit trusts, to rights under, and the assets subject to, such trusts and to transactions for purposes connected with such trusts.

s. 152(1)(a)

open-ended investment companies of any such description as may be specified in the regulations,

s. 152(1)(b)

holdings in, and the assets of, such companies, and

s. 152(1)(c)

transactions involving such companies,

s. 152(2)

The enactments referred to in subsection (1) above are—

s. 152(2)(a)

the Tax Acts and the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992; and

s. 152(2)(b)

the enactments relating to stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax.

s. 152(3)

The power of the Treasury to make regulations under this section in relation to any such enactments shall include power to make provision which does any one or more of the following, that is to say—

s. 152(3)(a)

identifies the payments which are or are not to be treated, for the purposes of any prescribed enactment, as the distributions of open-ended investment companies;

s. 152(3)(b)

modifies the operation in relation to open-ended investment companies, or in relation to payments falling to be treated as the distributions of such companies, of any of the following provisions of Part 23 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010—

s. 152(3)(b)(i)

any provision of Chapter 2, except section 1000(2),

s. 152(3)(b)(ii)

sections 1030 to 1048,

s. 152(3)(b)(iii)

section 1049(1) and (3),

s. 152(3)(b)(iv)

sections 1059 to 1063, and

s. 152(3)(b)(v)

Chapter 5.

s. 152(3)(c)

applies and adapts any of the provisions of the enactments relating to stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax for the purpose of making in relation to transactions involving open-ended investment companies any provision corresponding (with or without modifications) to that which applies under those enactments in the case of equivalent transactions involving unit trusts;

s. 152(3)(d)

provides for any or all of the provisions of sections 75 to 77 of the Finance Act 1986 to have effect or not to have effect in relation to open-ended investment companies or the undertakings of, or any shares in, such companies;

s. 152(3)(e)

so modifies the operation of any prescribed enactment in relation to any such companies as to secure that arrangements for treating the assets of an open-ended investment company as assets comprised in separate pools are given an effect corresponding, in prescribed respects, to that of equivalent arrangements constituting the separate parts of an umbrella scheme;

s. 152(3)(f)

requires prescribed enactments to have effect in relation to an open-ended investment company as if it were, or were not, a member of the same group of companies as one or more other companies;

s. 152(3)(g)

identifies the holdings in open-ended investment companies which are, or are not, to be treated for the purposes of any prescribed enactment as comprised in the same class of holdings;

s. 152(3)(h)

preserves a continuity of tax treatment where, in connection with any scheme of re-organisation, assets of one or more unit trusts become assets of one or more open-ended investment companies, or vice versa;

s. 152(3)(i)

treats the separate parts of the undertaking of an open-ended investment company in relation to which provision is made by virtue of paragraph (e) above as distinct companies for the purposes of any regulations under this section;

s. 152(3)(j)

amends, adapts or applies the provisions of any subordinate legislation made under or by reference to any enactment modified by the regulations.

s. 152(4)

The power to make regulations under this section shall be exercisable by statutory instrument and shall include power—

s. 152(4)(a)

to make different provision for different cases; and

s. 152(4)(b)

to make such incidental, supplemental, consequential and transitional provision as the Treasury may think fit.

s. 152(5)

A statutory instrument containing regulations under this section shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

s. 152(6)

In this section—“the enactments relating to stamp duty” means the Stamp Act 1891, and any enactment (including any Northern Ireland legislation) which amends or is required to be construed together with that Act;“the enactments relating to stamp duty reserve tax” means Part IV of the Finance Act 1986 and any enactment which amends or is required to be construed as one with that Part;“Northern Ireland legislation” shall have the meaning given by section 24(5) of the Interpretation Act 1978;“open-ended investment company” shall have the meaning given by section 236 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000;“prescribed” means prescribed by regulations under this section;“subordinate legislation” means any subordinate legislation within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978 or any order or regulations made by statutory instrument under Northern Ireland legislation; and“umbrella scheme” shall have the meaning given by section 619 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010; and references in this section to the enactments relating to stamp duty, or to any of them, or to Part IV of the Finance Act 1986 shall have effect as including references to enactments repealed by sections 107 to 110 of the Finance Act 1990.

s. 152(7)

Any reference in this section to unit trusts has effect—

s. 152(7)(a)

for the purposes of so much of this section as confers power in relation to the enactments specified in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) above, as a reference to authorised unit trusts (within the meaning of sections 616 and 619(3) of the Corporation Tax Act 2010), and

s. 152(7)(b)

for the purposes of so much of this section as confers power in relation to the enactments specified in paragraph (b) of that subsection, as a reference to any unit trust scheme (within the meaning given by section 57 of the Finance Act 1946).

s. 152(8)

For the purposes of this section the enactments which shall be taken to make provision in relation to companies that are members of the same group of companies shall include any enactments which make provision in relation to a case—

s. 152(8)(a)

where one company has, or in relation to another company is, a subsidiary, or a subsidiary of a particular description, or

s. 152(8)(b)

where one company controls another or two or more companies are under the same control.

s. 153 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s. 154 — Short rotation coppice.
s. 154(1)

... The cultivation of short rotation coppice shall be regarded for the purposes of ... the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 as farming (and, where relevant, as husbandry or agriculture) and not as forestry; and land in the United Kingdom on which the activity is carried on shall accordingly be regarded for those purposes as farm land or agricultural land, as the case may be, and not as woodlands.

s. 154(1A)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 154(2)

For the purposes of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 the cultivation of short rotation coppice shall be regarded as agriculture; and accordingly for those purposes—

s. 154(2)(a)

land on which short rotation coppice is cultivated shall be regarded as agricultural land, and

s. 154(2)(b)

buildings used in connection with the cultivation of short rotation coppice shall be regarded as farm buildings.

s. 154(3)

In subsections (1) and (2) “short rotation coppice” means a perennial crop of tree species planted at high density, the stems of which are harvested above ground level at intervals of less than ten years.

s. 154(4)

Subsection (1) and subsection (3) so far as relating to subsection (1) shall be deemed to have come into force on 29th November 1994.

s. 154(5)

Subsection (2) and subsection (3) so far as relating to subsection (2) shall have effect in relation to transfers of value or other events occuring on or after 6th April 1995.

s. 155 — Inheritance tax: agricultural property.
s. 155(1)

In section 116 of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (relief for transfers of agricultural property) in subsection (2) (rate of relief) the word “either” shall be omitted and at the end of paragraph (b) there shall be inserted.

s. 155(2)

After subsection (2) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

s. 155(3)

Subsections (1) and (2) above shall apply in relation to transfers of value made, and other events occurring, on or after 1st September 1995.

s. 156 — Proceedings for tax in sheriff court.
s. 156(1)

Section 67 of the Taxes Management Act 1970 (proceedings for tax in sheriff court) shall be amended as follows.

s. 156(2)

In subsection (1) (tax not exceeding a specified sum recoverable in sheriff court) for the words from “where” to “the tax” there shall be substituted “ tax due and payable under any assessment ”.

s. 156(3)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (1)—

s. 156(4)

This section shall apply in relation to proceedings commenced after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 157 — Certificates of tax deposit.
s. 157(1)

If, whether before or after the passing of this Act—the depositor shall be entitled to receive compensation under this section from the Board.

s. 157(1)(a)

any person (“the depositor”) has received any sum on the making, on or after 6th April 1990, of a withdrawal for cash of a tax deposit made before that date,

s. 157(1)(b)

the whole or any part of any qualifying tax liability has been discharged by any payment made otherwise than by the application of a tax deposit, and

s. 157(1)(c)

that payment was made in the period beginning one month before the withdrawal and ending one month afterwards,

s. 157(2)

In this section “qualifying tax liability”, in relation to a tax deposit, means so much of any liability as is—

s. 157(2)(a)

a liability of any person for any tax for the year 1990-91 or any subsequent year of assessment, or for interest on such tax;

s. 157(2)(b)

a liability that relates to tax for a year of assessment during the whole or any part of which that person was married to the depositor; and

s. 157(2)(c)

a liability of such a description that, if it had been a liability of the depositor (and the withdrawal were to be disregarded), the whole or any part of it could have been discharged, immediately before the time of the payment mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above, by the application of that deposit and of accrued interest thereon.

s. 157(3)

Subject to the following provisions of this section, the amount of the compensation to which the depositor is entitled under this section in the case of any deposit withdrawn for cash shall be equal to the difference between—

s. 157(3)(a)

the sum received as mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above on the withdrawal; and

s. 157(3)(b)

the sum that would have been received if interest had accrued on the relevant part of the sum received at the rate applicable under the relevant terms to sums applied in the payment of tax, instead of at the rate applicable to a withdrawal for cash.

s. 157(4)

In subsection (3) above, the reference to the relevant part of the sum received on the withdrawal of a deposit is a reference to the following amount, that is to say—

s. 157(4)(a)

in a case where the sum received on the withdrawal is equal to or smaller than the amount of the liability discharged by the payment mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above, the amount equal to such part of the sum actually received as does not represent interest that has accrued under the relevant terms; and

s. 157(4)(b)

in any other case, to the amount which would have been the amount specified in paragraph (a) above if the sum actually received on the withdrawal had been equal to the amount of qualifying tax liability so discharged.

s. 157(5)

The amount of compensation to which any person is entitled under this section shall also include an amount equal to interest, for the period from the withdrawal mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above until the payment of the compensation, on the amount determined in accordance with subsection (3) above; and a liability to compensation under this section shall not bear interest apart from in accordance with this subsection.

s. 157(6)

Section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 (interest rates) shall apply to subsection (5) above for determining the rate of the interest treated, by virtue of that subsection, as included in any compensation under this section; and any regulations under that section which are in force at the passing of this Act shall be deemed, subject to the powers of the Treasury under that section, to have effect in relation to this section as they have effect in relation to the enactments specified in subsection (2)(f) of that section (interest on overdue tax).

s. 157(7)

The part of any compensation under this section that represents interest under subsection (5) above shall not be treated as included in the income of the depositor for the purposes of income tax; but the remainder shall be chargeable to income tax under Chapter 2 of Part 4 of the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (interest).

s. 157(8)

No compensation shall be paid under this section unless a claim for it has been made to the Board.

s. 157(9)

Where any claim is made under this section with respect to any withdrawal for cash of a tax deposit—

s. 157(9)(a)

this section shall have effect if there is, in the period mentioned in subsection (1)(c) above, more than one such payment as is mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above as if (subject to paragraph (b) below) all the payments in that period were, for the purposes of that claim, to be aggregated and treated as one such payment; and

s. 157(9)(b)

the amount of compensation payable under this section on that claim shall be computed without regard to so much of any payment discharging a qualifying tax liability as, in pursuance of any claim under this section, has been or is to be so taken into account as to affect the amount of compensation payable in the case of any other withdrawal.

s. 157(10)

Sums required by the Board for paying compensation under this section shall be issued to the Board by the Treasury out of the National Loans Fund.

s. 157(11)

A withdrawal for cash of a tax deposit shall be taken for the purposes of this section to occur at the same time as, under the relevant terms, it is deemed to occur for the purposes of the calculation of interest on the amount withdrawn.

s. 157(12)

This section shall be construed as one with the Tax Acts, and in this section—

s. 157(12)(a)

references to a tax deposit are references to the whole or any part of any deposit in respect of which a certificate of tax deposit has been issued by the Treasury under section 12 of the National Loans Act 1968; and

s. 157(12)(b)

references to the relevant terms, in relation to a tax deposit, are references to the terms applicable to that deposit and to the certificate issued in respect of it.

s. 158 — Amendment of the Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1866.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 159 — Ports levy.
s. 159(1)

In Part I of the Ports Act 1991 (transfer of statutory port undertakings), after section 15 (duty to provide information for purposes of levy) insert—.

s. 159(2)

Sections 115 to 120 of the Finance Act 1990 (levy on privatisation of certain ports) shall cease to have effect.

s. 159(3)

An Order in Council under paragraph 1(1)(b) of Schedule 1 to the Northern Ireland Act 1974 (legislation for Northern Ireland in the interim period) which states that it is made only for purposes corresponding to those of subsection (1) above—

s. 159(3)(a)

shall not be subject to paragraph 1(4) and (5) of that Schedule (affirmative resolution of both Houses of Parliament), but

s. 159(3)(b)

shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

s. 160 — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General

s. 161 — Interpretation.
s. 161(1)

In this Act “the Taxes Act 1988” means the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.

s. 161(2)

In Part III of this Act “the Management Act” means the Taxes Management Act 1970.

s. 161(3)

Part V of this Act shall be construed as one with the Stamp Act 1891.

s. 162 — Repeals.

The provisions specified in Schedule 29 to this Act (which include provisions which are already spent) are hereby repealed to the extent specified in the third column of that Schedule, but subject to any provision of that Schedule.

s. 163 — Short title.

This Act may be cited as the Finance Act 1995.

Sch 1

Table of rates of duty on wine and made-wine

Sch 2

Denatured alcohol

The Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979

Sch 2 para 1

In section 4(1) of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (interpretation)—

Sch 2 para 1(a)

for the definition of “authorised methylator” there shall be substituted the following definition—

Sch 2 para 1(b)

in the definition of “British compounded spirits”, for “methylated spirits” there shall be substituted “ denatured alcohol ”;

Sch 2 para 1(c)

after the definition of “compounder” there shall be inserted the following definition—

Sch 2 para 1(d)

for the definition of “licensed methylator” there shall be substituted the following definition—.

Sch 2 para 2

Section 9 of that Act (remission of duty on spirits for methylation) shall cease to have effect.

Sch 2 para 3

In section 10 of that Act (remission of duty on spirits), for “methylated spirits” there shall be substituted “ denatured alcohol ”.

Sch 2 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 2 para 5

In sections 75, 77, 79 and 80 of that Act (which contain provisions regulating methylation)—

Sch 2 para 5(a)

for the words “methylate”, “methylates”, “methylator” and “methylators”, wherever they occur, and for the word “methylated”, where it occurs outside the expression “methylated spirits”, there shall be substituted, respectively, “ denature ”, “ denatures ”, “ denaturer ”, “ denaturers ” and “ denatured ”;

Sch 2 para 5(b)

for the words “methylation” and “methylating”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted, in each case, “ denaturing ”;

Sch 2 para 5(c)

for the word “spirits”, wherever it occurs outside the expression “methylated spirits”, there shall be substituted “ dutiable alcoholic liquor ”;

Sch 2 para 5(d)

for the words “methylated spirits”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted “ denatured alcohol ”.

Sch 2 para 6

In section 77(2) of that Act (provisions supplemental to powers to make regulations), after paragraph (a) there shall be inserted the following paragraph—.

Sch 2 para 7

For section 78 of that Act (additional provisions relating to methylated spirits) there shall be substituted the following section—

The Finance Act 1994

Sch 2 para 8

In paragraph 3(1)(d) of Schedule 5 to the Finance Act 1994 (decisions under or for the purposes of section 9 or 10 of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 to be subject to review and appeal), for “section 9 or 10 (remission of duty on spirits for methylation or” there shall be substituted “ section 10 (remission of duty on spirits ”.

Sch 3

Amusement Machine Licence Duty

Introductory

Sch 3 para 1

The Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 shall be amended in accordance with paragraphs 2 to 11 below.

Amusement machine licences

Sch 3 para 2
Sch 3 para 2(1)

In section 21 (gaming machine licences)—

Sch 3 para 2(1)(a)

in subsection (1), for the words “gaming machine” and “for gaming” there shall be substituted, respectively, “ amusement machine ” and “ for play ”;

Sch 3 para 2(1)(b)

in subsection (2), for “a gaming machine licence” there shall be substituted “ an amusement machine licence ”; and

Sch 3 para 2(1)(c)

in subsection (3), for “A gaming machine licence” there shall be substituted “ An amusement machine licence ”.

Sch 3 para 2(2)

In subsection (3A) of that section (excepted machines), for paragraph (b) there shall be substituted the following paragraphs—

Amusement machine licence duty

Sch 3 para 3
Sch 3 para 3(1)

In subsection (1) of section 22 (duty on gaming machine licences), for “gaming machine” there shall be substituted “ amusement machine ”.

Sch 3 para 3(2)

In subsection (2) of that section (meaning of “small-prize machine”), for “a gaming machine is a small-prize machine if” there shall be substituted “ an amusement machine is a small-prize machine if it is a prize machine and ”.

Rate of duty

Sch 3 para 4
Sch 3 para 4(1)

In subsection (1) of section 23 (determination of rate of duty by reference to Table), for “a gaming machine licence” there shall be substituted “ an amusement machine licence ”.

Sch 3 para 4(2)

In subsection (2) of that section—

Sch 3 para 4(2)(a)

in paragraph (b), for “or column 3” there shall be substituted “ , column 3 or column 4 ”; and

Sch 3 para 4(2)(b)

in the words after that paragraph, for the words “gaming” and “or the rate in column 3” there shall be substituted, respectively, “ amusement ” and “ , the rate in column 3 or the rate in column 4 ”.

Sch 3 para 4(3)

For the Table in that subsection (as substituted by section 13 of this Act) there shall be substituted the following Table—

Restrictions on provision of machines

Sch 3 para 5

In section 24 (restrictions on provision of gaming machines)—

Sch 3 para 5(a)

for the words “Gaming machines”, “gaming machines” and “gaming machine”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted, respectively, “ Amusement machines ”, “ amusement machines ” and “ amusement machine ”;

Sch 3 para 5(b)

for the word “a”, where it occurs before “gaming machine” in subsection (5)(f), there shall be substituted “ an ”; and

Sch 3 para 5(c)

for the words “for gaming”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted “ for play ”.

Meaning of “amusement machine”

Sch 3 para 6
Sch 3 para 6(1)

For subsections (1) to (3) of section 25 (meaning of “gaming machine”) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

Sch 3 para 6(2)

In subsection (4) of that section (machines playable by more than one person), for “a gaming machine” there shall be substituted “ a machine of any description ”.

Sch 3 para 6(3)

For subsections (5) to (9) of that section there shall be substituted the following subsections—

Sch 3 para 7

After section 25 there shall be inserted the following section—

Supplementary provisions

Sch 3 para 8
Sch 3 para 8(1)

In section 26 (supplementary provisions)—

Sch 3 para 8(1)(a)

for the words “gaming machine licence duty” in subsection (1) there shall be substituted “ amusement machine licence duty ”;

Sch 3 para 8(1)(b)

for the words “a gaming machine” and “gaming machines”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted, respectively, “ an amusement machine ” and “ amusement machines ”; and

Sch 3 para 8(1)(c)

for the words “for gaming”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted “ for play ”.

Sch 3 para 8(2)

In subsection (2) of that section—

Sch 3 para 8(2)(a)

after the definition of “United Kingdom” there shall be inserted the following definitions—and

Sch 3 para 8(2)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 3 para 8(3)

After subsection (2) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

Sch 3 para 9
Sch 3 para 9(1)

In sections 31 and 33(2) (protection of officers and savings for prohibitions of gaming etc.), for the words “gaming machine licences”, in each case, there shall be substituted “ amusement machine licences ”.

Sch 3 para 9(2)

In section 32(3) (orders subject to affirmative procedure), for “or 14(3)” there shall be substituted “ , 14(3) or 25A ”.

Sch 3 para 9(3)

In section 33(1) (interpretation), in the definition of “gaming”, the words “(except where it refers to a machine provided for gaming)” shall be omitted.

Sch 3 para 10

In Schedule 3 (bingo duty)—

Sch 3 para 10(a)

in paragraph 5(1)(b), for “a gaming machine licence” there shall be substituted “ an amusement machine licence ”; and

Sch 3 para 10(b)

in paragraph 6, for “a gaming machine” there shall be substituted “ an amusement machine ”.

Sch 3 para 11

and in relation to the winter period beginning with November 1995, sub-paragraph(4) of that paragraph shall have effect as if the references by virtue of this paragraph to an amusement machine licence included references to a gaming machine licence.

Sch 3 para 11(1)

In Schedule 4 (supplementary provisions in relation to gaming machine licence duty)—

Sch 3 para 11(1)(a)

for the words “gaming machine” and “gaming machines”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted, respectively, “ amusement machine ” and “ amusement machines ”; and

Sch 3 para 11(1)(b)

for the indefinite article, wherever it occurs before an expression amended by paragraph (a) above, there shall be substituted “ An ” or “ an ”, as the case may require.

Sch 3 para 11(2)

In paragraph 1(2) of that Schedule (conditions of exemption for charitable entertainments etc.)—

Sch 3 para 11(2)(a)

in paragraph (a), for “of gaming by means of any machine” there shall be substituted “ from any amusement machines ”; and

Sch 3 para 11(2)(b)

in paragraph (b), for “and any other provided for gaming” there shall be substituted “ and any other amusement machines provided ”.

Sch 3 para 11(3)

In paragraph 2(2)(c) of that Schedule (conditions of exemption for pleasure fairs), for “and any other provided for gaming” there shall be substituted “ and any other amusement machines provided ”.

Sch 3 para 11(4)

In paragraph 4 of that Schedule—

Sch 3 para 11(4)(a)

for the words “small-prize machines”, wherever they occur, there shall be substituted “ relevant machines ”; and

Sch 3 para 11(4)(b)

after sub-paragraph (7) there shall be inserted the following sub-paragraph—;

Sch 3 para 11(5)

After paragraph 7 of that Schedule there shall be inserted the following paragraph—

Sch 3 para 11(6)

In paragraph 11 of that Schedule (surrender), after sub-paragraph (1B) there shall be inserted the following sub-paragraph—

Sch 3 para 11(7)

Paragraph 13 of that Schedule (labelling and marking of machines) shall cease to have effect.

Sch 3 para 11(8)

In paragraph 14 of that Schedule (power to enter premises), for the words “for gaming” there shall be substituted “ for play ”.

Sch 3 para 11(9)

In paragraph 16 of that Schedule (enforcement), after sub-paragraph (1) there shall be inserted the following sub-paragraph—

Sch 3 para 11(10)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Consequential amendment of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979

Sch 3 para 12

In section 102(3)(a) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (penalty for failure to deliver up a licence), for “a gaming machine licence” there shall be substituted “ an amusement machine licence ”.

Sch 4

Vehicle Excise and Registration

Sch 4

Introduction

Sch 4 para 1

In this Schedule “the 1994 Act” means the Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994.

Sch 4

Exemptions

Abolition of certain exemptions

Sch 4 para 2

The following paragraphs of Schedule 2 to the 1994 Act (exempt vehicles) shall be omitted—

Sch 4 para 2(a)

paragraph 1 (electrically propelled vehicles);

Sch 4 para 2(b)

paragraph 12 (road construction vehicles);

Sch 4 para 2(c)

paragraph 13 (road rollers);

Sch 4 para 2(d)

paragraph 14 (snow clearing vehicles);

Sch 4 para 2(e)

paragraph 15 (gritting vehicles);

Sch 4 para 2(f)

paragraph 16 (street cleansing vehicles);

Sch 4 para 2(g)

paragraph 17 (tower wagons used solely in connection with street lighting);

Sch 4 para 2(h)

paragraph 21 (vehicles used for short journeys between different parts of person’s land).

Exemption for police vehicles

Sch 4 para 3

In Schedule 2 to the 1994 Act the following shall be inserted after paragraph 3—

Exemption for vehicles used between different parts of land

Sch 4 para 4

In Schedule 2 to the 1994 Act the following shall be inserted after paragraph 20—

Commencement

Sch 4 para 5

This Part of this Schedule shall come into force on 1st July 1995.

Sch 4

Rates

General

Sch 4 para 6
Sch 4 para 6(1)

In Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (annual rates of duty) the following paragraph shall be substituted for paragraph 1 (annual rate of duty where no other rate specified)—

Sch 4 para 6(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Motorcycles

Sch 4 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Buses etc.

Sch 4 para 8

In Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act the following shall be substituted for Part III (hackney carriages)—

Special vehicles

Sch 4 para 9
Sch 4 para 9(1)

Part IV of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (special machines) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 4 para 9(2)

For the heading “SPECIAL MACHINES” there shall be substituted “ SPECIAL VEHICLES ”.

Sch 4 para 9(3)

In paragraph 4(1) (annual rate of £35) for the words “special machine is £35” there shall be substituted “ special vehicle is the same as the basic goods vehicle rate ”.

Sch 4 para 9(4)

In paragraph 4(2) (definition of “special machine”)—

Sch 4 para 9(4)(a)

for the words “ “special machine” means” there shall be substituted “ “special vehicle” means a vehicle which has a revenue weight exceeding 3,500 kilograms and is ”;

Sch 4 para 9(4)(b)

paragraphs (a), (b) and (f) (tractors, agricultural engines and mowing machines) shall be omitted;

Sch 4 para 9(4)(c)

after paragraph (e) there shall be inserted—

Sch 4 para 9(5)

Paragraph 4(3) (definition of “tractor”) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 9(6)

The following sub-paragraph shall be inserted after sub-paragraph (6) of paragraph 4—

Special concessionary vehicles

Sch 4 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Recovery vehicles

Sch 4 para 11
Sch 4 para 11(1)

Paragraph 5 of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (recovery vehicles) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 4 para 11(2)

In sub-paragraph (1) (annual rate of duty of £85) for the words “is £85” there shall be substituted

Sch 4 para 11(3)

The following sub-paragraphs shall be inserted after sub-paragraph (5)—

Vehicles used for exceptional loads

Sch 4 para 12

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Haulage vehicles

Sch 4 para 13
Sch 4 para 13(1)

Paragraph 7 of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (haulage vehicles) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 4 para 13(2)

In sub-paragraph (1) for paragraphs (a) and (b) (rate of £100 for showmen’s vehicles and of £330 for other haulage vehicles) there shall be substituted—

Sch 4 para 13(3)

The following sub-paragraphs shall be inserted after sub-paragraph (2)—

Goods vehicles

Sch 4 para 14
Sch 4 para 14(1)

Part VIII of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (goods vehicles) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 4 para 14(2)

Paragraph 8 (basic rate) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 14(3)

In paragraph 9(1) (rates of duty for rigid goods vehicles)—

Sch 4 para 14(3)(a)

at the beginning there shall be inserted “ Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), ”;

Sch 4 para 14(3)(b)

for the words “a plated gross weight (or, in Northern Ireland, a relevant maximum weight) exceeding 7,500 kilograms” there shall be substituted “ a revenue weight exceeding 3,500 kilograms ”;

Sch 4 para 14(3)(c)

in paragraph (a) for the words “plated gross weight (or relevant maximum weight)” there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”.

Sch 4 para 14(4)

The following table shall be substituted for the table in paragraph 9(1)—

Sch 4 para 14(5)

For sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 9 there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraphs—

Sch 4 para 14(6)

In paragraph 10(1) (trailer supplement) for the words “plated gross weight (or relevant maximum weight)”—

Sch 4 para 14(6)(a)

in the first place where they occur, there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”; and

Sch 4 para 14(6)(b)

in the second and third places where they occur, there shall be substituted “ plated gross weight ”.

Sch 4 para 14(7)

In paragraph 10(2) (lower rate of trailer supplement)—

Sch 4 para 14(7)(a)

the words “(or relevant maximum weight)” shall be omitted; and

Sch 4 para 14(7)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 4 para 14(8)

In paragraph 10(3) (higher rate of trailer supplement)—

Sch 4 para 14(8)(a)

the words “(or relevant maximum weight)” shall be omitted; and

Sch 4 para 14(8)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 4 para 14(9)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 4 para 14(10)

Paragraph 10(4) (reference to paragraph 12) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 14(11)

In paragraph 11(1) (rates of duty for tractive units)—

Sch 4 para 14(11)(a)

at the beginning there shall be inserted “ Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), ”;

Sch 4 para 14(11)(b)

for the words “a plated train weight (or, in Northern Ireland, a relevant maximum train weight) exceeding 7,500 kilograms” there shall be substituted “ a revenue weight exceeding 3,500 kilograms ”;

Sch 4 para 14(11)(c)

in paragraph (a) for the words “plated train weight (or relevant maximum train weight)” there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”.

Sch 4 para 14(12)

The following table shall be substituted for the table in paragraph 11(1)—

Sch 4 para 14(13)

For sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 11 there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraphs—

Sch 4 para 14(14)

Paragraph 12 (farmers’ goods vehicles and showmen’s goods vehicles) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 14(15)

In paragraph 13(1) (regulations for reducing plated weights) for the words from “its plated gross weight” to “weight specified” there shall be substituted “ its revenue weight were such lower weight as may be specified ”.

Sch 4 para 14(16)

In paragraph 14 (vehicles for conveying machines) sub-paragraphs (b) and (c) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 14(17)

In paragraph 17(1) (meaning of “trailer”)—

Sch 4 para 14(17)(a)

at the end of paragraph (a) there shall be inserted “ or ”;

Sch 4 para 14(17)(b)

paragraphs (c) to (e) (road construction vehicles, certain farming implements drawn by farmer’s goods vehicle, and certain trailers used to carry gas for propulsion, excluded from meaning of “trailer”) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 14(18)

Paragraph 17(2) (interpretation of paragraph 17(1)(e)) shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 14(19)

The following shall be inserted after paragraph 17—

Charge at higher rate

Sch 4 para 15

In section 17 of the 1994 Act (exceptions from charge at higher rate) the following provisions shall be omitted—

Sch 4 para 15(a)

subsections (3) to (5) (provisions about farmers’ goods vehicles);

Sch 4 para 15(b)

subsections (6) and (7) (agricultural tractors and farmers’ goods vehicles in Northern Ireland).

Commencement

Sch 4 para 16
Sch 4 para 16(1)

This Part of this Schedule shall apply in relation to licences taken out on or after 1st July 1995.

Sch 4 para 16(2)

This Part of this Schedule shall also apply in relation to any use after 30th June 1995 of a vehicle which—

Sch 4 para 16(2)(a)

had a plated gross weight or plated train weight (or, in Northern Ireland, a relevant maximum weight or relevant maximum train weight) on that date, and

Sch 4 para 16(2)(b)

at the time when it is used has a confirmed maximum weight which, if that had been its plated gross weight or plated train weight (or relevant maximum weight or relevant maximum train weight) on that date, would have brought it within a description of vehicle to which a higher rate of duty was applicable on that date.

Sch 4

Rates: Supplementary

Introduction

Sch 4 para 17

This Part of this Schedule (which supplements provisions of Part III of this Schedule) makes—

Sch 4 para 17(a)

provision for determining the revenue weight of a vehicle, and

Sch 4 para 17(b)

consequential amendments.

Issue of vehicle licences

Sch 4 para 18

In section 7(3) of the 1994 Act (matters that may be contained in declarations and particulars to be made or furnished by applicants for licences) for paragraph (b) there shall be substituted—.

Exchange of licences

Sch 4 para 19

In section 15(4) of the 1994 Act (exchange of licences where higher rate becomes chargeable) at the beginning there shall be inserted “ Subject to section 7(5), ”.

Exceptions from charge at higher rate

Sch 4 para 20

In section 16 of the 1994 Act (exceptions from charge at higher rate) in each of subsections (2)(b)(i), (4)(b)(i) and (6)(b)(i) for the words “a plated train weight (or, in Northern Ireland, a relevant maximum train weight)” there shall be substituted “ a revenue weight ”.

Combined road and rail transport

Sch 4 para 21

In section 20 of the 1994 Act (combined road and rail transport) for subsection (3) there shall be substituted the following subsection—

Relevant higher rate used in calculating penalty

Sch 4 para 22

In section 39 of the 1994 Act (relevant higher rate used in calculating penalty)—

Sch 4 para 22(a)

in subsection (2)(a) for the words “plated gross weight or plated train weight (or, in Northern Ireland, a relevant maximum weight or relevant maximum train weight)” there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”;

Sch 4 para 22(b)

in each of subsections (4)(a) and (5)(a) for the words “plated gross weight or plated train weight (or, in Northern Ireland, relevant maximum weight or relevant maximum train weight)” there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”;

Sch 4 para 22(c)

in the words after paragraph (b) of each of subsections (4) and (5) for the words “plated gross weight or plated train weight (or relevant maximum weight or relevant maximum train weight)” there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”.

Relevant period used in calculating penalty

Sch 4 para 23

In section 40(2) of the 1994 Act (relevant period used in calculating penalty)—

Sch 4 para 23(a)

for the words “plated gross weight or a plated train weight (or, in Northern Ireland, a relevant maximum weight or relevant maximum train weight)” there shall be substituted “ revenue weight ”;

Sch 4 para 23(b)

for the words “was plated with (or rated at) the higher weight” there shall be substituted “ became a vehicle with a higher revenue weight ”.

False or misleading information etc.

Sch 4 para 24

In section 45 of the 1994 Act (false or misleading information) after subsection (3) there shall be inserted the following subsections—

Sch 4 para 25

In section 60(2) of the 1994 Act (orders subject to annulment), after “section 3(3)” there shall be inserted “ , paragraph 18(4) of Schedule 1 ”.

Meaning of “revenue weight”

Sch 4 para 26

Immediately before section 61 of the 1994 Act there shall be inserted the following section—

Interpretation

Sch 4 para 27
Sch 4 para 27(1)

In subsection (3) of section 61 of the 1994 Act (meaning of “appropriate plate”)—

Sch 4 para 27(1)(a)

the word “ and ” shall be inserted at the end of paragraph (a); and

Sch 4 para 27(1)(b)

paragraph (c) (plated weight determined by reference to section 41 of the Road Traffic Act 1988) and the word “and” immediately preceding it shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 27(2)

After subsection (3) of that section there shall be inserted the following subsection—

Sch 4 para 27(3)

Subsections (4), (5) and (7) of that section (relevant weights in Northern Ireland and definition of “design weight”) shall be omitted.

Certificates as to vehicle weight

Sch 4 para 28

After section 61 of the 1994 Act there shall be inserted the following section—

Commencement

Sch 4 para 29

Paragraph 16 above shall apply for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule as it applies for the purposes of Part III of this Schedule.

Sch 4

Licences

Applications for licences

Sch 4 para 30
Sch 4 para 30(1)

In section 7 of the 1994 Act (issue of vehicle licences)—

Sch 4 para 30(1)(a)

in subsection (1) (regulations about applications) for “prescribed by regulations made” there shall be substituted “ specified ”;

Sch 4 para 30(1)(b)

in subsection (2) for “prescribed” there shall be substituted “ specified ”.

Sch 4 para 30(2)

In section 11 of the 1994 Act (issue of trade licences) in subsection (1) (regulations about applications)—

Sch 4 para 30(2)(a)

for “prescribed by regulations made” there shall be substituted “ specified ”;

Sch 4 para 30(2)(b)

for “so prescribed” there shall be substituted “ prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State ”.

Sch 4 para 30(3)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to applications made after the day on which this Act is passed.

Duration of trade licences

Sch 4 para 31
Sch 4 para 31(1)

In section 13 of the 1994 Act (duration of trade licences) in subsection (1) at the end of paragraph (c) there shall be inserted “ and ending no later than the relevant date. ”

Sch 4 para 31(2)

After subsection (1) of that section there shall be inserted—

Sch 4 para 31(3)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to licences taken out after the day on which this Act is passed.

Payment for licences by cheque

Sch 4 para 32
Sch 4 para 32(1)

The following section shall be inserted after section 19 of the 1994 Act—

Sch 4 para 32(2)

The following section shall be inserted after section 35 of the 1994 Act—

Sch 4 para 32(3)

In section 36 of the 1994 Act (dishonoured cheques: additional liability) in subsection (1) for the words from “102” to “cheque)” there shall be substituted “ 35A ”.

Sch 4 para 32(4)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to licences taken out after the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 4

Registration

Sch 4 para 33

In section 21 of the 1994 Act (registration of vehicles) at the beginning of subsections (1) and (2) there shall be inserted “ Subject to subsection (3) ” and after subsection (2) there shall be inserted—

Sch 4 para 34
Sch 4 para 34(1)

Section 22 of the 1994 Act (registration regulations) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 4 para 34(2)

In subsection (1) the following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph (d)—

Sch 4 para 34(3)

The following subsections shall be inserted after subsection (1)—

Sch 4

Offences

Sch 4 para 35
Sch 4 para 35(1)

In section 31 of the 1994 Act (relevant period for purposes of additional liability) in subsection (5)(b) (case where duty or amount equal to duty has been paid) the words “(or an amount equal to the duty due)” shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 35(2)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to offences committed after the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 4 para 36
Sch 4 para 36(1)

The following section shall be inserted after section 32 of the 1994 Act—

Sch 4 para 36(2)

The following Schedule shall be inserted after Schedule 2 to the 1994 Act—

Sch 4 para 37
Sch 4 para 37(1)

In section 37(2) of the 1994 Act (penalty where duty at higher rate is not paid) the following shall be omitted—

Sch 4 para 37(1)(a)

the words “(or, in Scotland, on indictment or on summary conviction)”, and

Sch 4 para 37(1)(b)

the words “(or, in Scotland, the statutory maximum)”.

Sch 4 para 37(2)

In section 41(1)(b) of the 1994 Act (order in Scotland in case of offence under section 37) the words “182 or” and “183 or” shall be omitted.

Sch 4 para 37(3)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to proceedings begun after the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 4

Proceedings

Sch 4 para 38

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Sch 4

Transitionals

Higher rate not to apply

Sch 4 para 39
Sch 4 para 39(1)

This paragraph applies where a vehicle licence is taken out—

Sch 4 para 39(1)(a)

before 1st July 1995, and

Sch 4 para 39(1)(b)

at the rate applicable (at the time it is taken out) under Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act or any provision re-enacted in that Schedule.

Sch 4 para 39(2)

While the licence is in force duty shall not, by virtue of any provision contained in Part III or IV of this Schedule other than paragraph 16(2) above, become chargeable under section 15 of the 1994 Act (vehicle used in manner attracting higher rate).

Regulations

Sch 4 para 40
Sch 4 para 40(1)

This paragraph applies where regulations to determine the seating capacity of a hackney carriage are made, or have effect as if made, under sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 3 of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (as that paragraph has effect apart from the substitution made by paragraph 8 above).

Sch 4 para 40(2)

The regulations shall have effect as if made under sub-paragraph (5) of paragraph 3 of that Schedule (as substituted by paragraph 8 above) to determine the seating capacity of a vehicle.

Sch 4 para 40(3)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to licences taken out on or after 1st July 1995.

Sch 4

Special Reliefs

Relief where exemption abolished

Sch 4 para 41
Sch 4 para 41(1)

This paragraph applies where—

Sch 4 para 41(1)(a)

a vehicle licence is taken out for a vehicle on or after 1st July 1995 and before 1st July 1996,

Sch 4 para 41(1)(b)

the licence is the first vehicle licence to be taken out for the vehicle on or after 1st July 1995,

Sch 4 para 41(1)(c)

the vehicle would be an exempt vehicle apart from paragraph 2 above, and

Sch 4 para 41(1)(d)

the amount of vehicle excise duty to be paid on the licence would (apart from this paragraph) exceed £1,000.

Sch 4 para 41(2)

In such a case the amount of vehicle excise duty to be paid on the licence shall be £1,000.

Sch 4 para 41(3)

This paragraph shall be construed in accordance with the 1994 Act.

Relief where vehicle changes category

Sch 4 para 42
Sch 4 para 42(1)

This paragraph applies where paragraph 41 above does not apply and—

Sch 4 para 42(1)(a)

a vehicle licence is taken out for a vehicle on or after 1st July 1995 and before 1st July 1996,

Sch 4 para 42(1)(b)

the licence is the first vehicle licence to be taken out for the vehicle on or after 1st July 1995,

Sch 4 para 42(1)(c)

apart from Part III of this Schedule, the annual rate of vehicle excise duty applicable to the vehicle would be found under any of the provisions falling within sub-paragraph (3) below, and

Sch 4 para 42(1)(d)

the new amount of duty exceeds the old amount of duty by more than £1,000.

Sch 4 para 42(2)

In such a case the amount of vehicle excise duty to be paid on the licence shall be an amount equal to £1,000 plus the old amount of duty.

Sch 4 para 42(3)

The provisions falling within this sub-paragraph are—

Sch 4 para 42(3)(a)

paragraph 8(1) and (2)(b) of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act;

Sch 4 para 42(3)(b)

paragraph 8(1) and (2)(c) of that Schedule;

Sch 4 para 42(3)(c)

paragraph 8(1) and (2)(d) of that Schedule;

Sch 4 para 42(3)(d)

paragraph 12(2) of that Schedule;

Sch 4 para 42(3)(e)

paragraph 12(3) to (5) of that Schedule.

Sch 4 para 42(4)

For the purposes of this paragraph—

Sch 4 para 42(4)(a)

the new amount of duty is the amount of vehicle excise duty payable on the licence apart from this paragraph;

Sch 4 para 42(4)(b)

the old amount of duty is the amount of vehicle excise duty that would be payable on the licence if Part III of this Schedule had not been enacted.

Sch 4 para 42(5)

This paragraph shall be construed in accordance with the 1994 Act.

Sch 5

Insurance Premium Tax

Sch 5 para 1

Part III of the Finance Act 1994 (insurance premium tax) shall be amended as provided by this Schedule.

Sch 5 para 2
Sch 5 para 2(1)

Section 53 (registration of insurers) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 2(2)

In subsection (5) (Commissioners to cancel registration of person who ceases to receive premiums)—

Sch 5 para 2(2)(a)

the word “ and ” shall be inserted after paragraph (a);

Sch 5 para 2(2)(b)

paragraph (c) (person to satisfy Commissioners that no tax is unpaid) and the word “and” immediately preceding it shall be omitted.

Sch 5 para 2(3)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (5)—

Sch 5 para 2(4)

Sub-paragraph (2) above shall apply in relation to notifications made under section 53(3) on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 5 para 3

Section 53 shall be further amended by inserting the following subsection after subsection (1)—

Sch 5 para 4

The following section shall be inserted after section 53—

Sch 5 para 5
Sch 5 para 5(1)

Section 59 (review of Commissioners’ decisions) shall be amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 5(2)

In subsection (1)(d) (review of decision with respect to assessment) for the words “under section 56 above” there shall be substituted “ falling within subsection (1A) below ”.

Sch 5 para 5(3)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (1)—

Sch 5 para 5(4)

This paragraph shall apply in relation to assessments made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 5 para 6

In section 73(1) (interpretation) after the entry relating to “conduct” there shall be inserted—.

Sch 5 para 7

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Sch 5 para 8
Sch 5 para 8(1)

In Schedule 7 the following shall be inserted after paragraph 4—

Sch 5 para 8(2)

In paragraph 5(1) of Schedule 7 (duty to provide record of anything removed in exercise of power) after the words “paragraph 4” there shall be inserted “ or 4A ”.

Sch 5 para 9

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Sch 6

Amendments in connection with charge under Schedule A

The Taxes Act 1988

Sch 6 para 1

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Sch 6 para 2

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Sch 6 para 3

Sections 22 and 23 of that Act (assessments to income tax under Schedule A and collection from lessees and agents) shall cease to have effect.

Sch 6 para 4

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Sch 6 para 5

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Sch 6 para 6

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Sch 6 para 7

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Sch 6 para 8

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Sch 6 para 9

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Sch 6 para 10

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Sch 6 para 11

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Sch 6 para 12

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Sch 6 para 13

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Sch 6 para 14

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Sch 6 para 15

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Sch 6 para 16

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Sch 6 para 17

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Sch 6 para 18

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Sch 6 para 19

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Sch 6 para 20

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Sch 6 para 21

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Sch 6 para 22

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Sch 6 para 23

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Sch 6 para 24

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Sch 6 para 25

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Sch 6 para 26

In section 692(1) of that Act (reimbursement of settlor), for the words from “the profits” onwards there shall be substituted “ either the profits of a trade carried on by the settlor or the profits of a Schedule A business so carried on ”.

Sch 6 para 27

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Sch 6 para 28

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The Capital Allowances Act 1990 (c. 1)

Sch 6 para 29

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Sch 6 para 30

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Sch 6 para 31

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Sch 6 para 32

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Sch 6 para 33

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Sch 6 para 34

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Sch 6 para 35

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The Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12)

Sch 6 para 36

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Sch 6 para 37

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The Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48)

Sch 6 para 38

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Sch 7
Sch 7 para 1

In subsection (6) of section 338 of the Taxes Act 1988 (charges on income), for paragraph (d) and the words after that paragraph (allowance of interest as a charge on income in a case where it would be eligible for relief in the case of an individual) there shall be substituted the following paragraph—

Sch 7 para 2

After section 338 of that Act there shall be inserted the following section—

Sch 8

Life assurance business

Sch 8

General amendments

Classes of life assurance business

Sch 8 para 1

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Sch 8 para 2

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Sch 8 para 3

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Sch 8 para 4

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Sch 8 para 5

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Sch 8 para 6

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Sch 8 para 7

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Sch 8 para 8

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Sch 8 para 9

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Sch 8 para 10

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Linked assets

Sch 8 para 11

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Sch 8 para 12

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Sch 8 para 13

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Sch 8 para 14

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Sch 8 para 15

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Receipts to be brought into account

Sch 8 para 16

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Supplementary provisions as to apportionment

Sch 8 para 17

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Franked investment income: supplementary provisions

Sch 8 para 18

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Sch 8 para 19

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Computation of losses

Sch 8 para 20

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Treatment of interest and annuities

Sch 8 para 21

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Interest on repayment of advance corporation tax

Sch 8 para 22

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Capital allowances

Sch 8 para 23

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Sch 8 para 24

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Treatment of tax-free income

Sch 8 para 25

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Taxation of pure reinsurance business

Sch 8 para 26

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Life reinsurance business: separate charge on profits

Sch 8 para 27

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Provisions applicable to charge under Case I of Schedule D

Sch 8 para 28

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Sch 8 para 29

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Overseas life assurance business

Sch 8 para 30

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Sch 8 para 31

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Sch 8 para 32

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Sch 8 para 33

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Taxation of investment return where risk reinsured

Sch 8 para 34

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Sch 8

Application of provisions to overseas life insurance companies

Sch 8 para 35

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Sch 8 para 36

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Sch 8 para 37

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Sch 8 para 38

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Sch 8 para 39

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Sch 8 para 40

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Sch 8 para 41

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Sch 8 para 42

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Sch 8 para 43

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Sch 8 para 44

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Sch 8 para 45

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Sch 8 para 46

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Sch 8 para 47

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Sch 8 para 48

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Sch 8 para 49

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Sch 8

Supplementary provisions

Penalties

Sch 8 para 50

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Miscellaneous

Sch 8 para 51

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Commencement

Sch 8 para 52

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Sch 8 para 53

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Sch 8 para 54

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Sch 8 para 55

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Sch 8 para 56

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Sch 8 para 57

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Sch 8 para 58

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Sch 9

Transfer of Life Insurance Business

Consequential amendment of references to sanctioned transfers

Sch 9 para 1

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Modification of the Taxes Act 1988 in relation to overseas life insurance companies

Sch 9 para 2

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Modification of the Capital Allowances Act 1990

Sch 9 para 3

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Modification of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992

Sch 9 para 4

In subsection (5) of section 213 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (spreading of gains and losses under section 212 where there is a transfer of long term business), at the beginning there shall be inserted “Subject to subsections (5A) to (7) below”; and after that subsection there shall be inserted the following subsection—

Sch 9 para 5

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Sch 9 para 6

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Sch 10

Friendly Societies

Tax exempt life or endowment business

Sch 10 para 1

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Maximum benefits payable to members

Sch 10 para 2

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Qualifying policies

Sch 10 para 3

In paragraph 3 of Schedule 15 to that Act (friendly society policies that are qualifying policies), sub-paragraph (2)(c) (condition limiting consideration for early surrender) shall cease to have effect.

Sch 10 para 4
Sch 10 para 4(1)

This paragraph applies to any policy which—

Sch 10 para 4(1)(a)

was issued by a friendly society, or a branch of a friendly society, in the course of tax exempt life or endowment business (as defined in section 466 of the Taxes Act 1988); and

Sch 10 para 4(1)(b)

was effected by a contract made after 31st August 1987 and before the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 10 para 4(2)

Where—Schedule 15 to that Act, in its application to the policy, shall have effect, in relation to that variation, with the omission of paragraph 4(3)(a) and the insertion at the end of paragraph 18(2) of the words set out in sub-paragraph (3) below.

Sch 10 para 4(2)(a)

the amount payable by way of premium under a policy to which this paragraph applies is increased by virtue of a variation made in the period beginning with the day on which this Act is passed and ending with 31st March 1996, and

Sch 10 para 4(2)(b)

the variation is not such as to cause a person to become in breach of the limits in section 464 of the Taxes Act 1988,

Sch 10 para 4(3)

Those words are as follows, that is to say, “ and as if for paragraph 3(2)(b) above there were substituted— ””

Sch 11

Personal pensions: income withdrawals

Introductory

Sch 11 para 1

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Interpretation

Sch 11 para 2

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Conditions of approval: benefits that may be provided

Sch 11 para 3

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Income withdrawals

Sch 11 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Lump sum to member

Sch 11 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Annuity after death of member

Sch 11 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income withdrawals after death of member

Sch 11 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Lump sum on death of member

Sch 11 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other restrictions on approval

Sch 11 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Maximum amount of deductions

Sch 11 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Treatment of personal pension income

Sch 11 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tax charge on return of contributions after pension date

Sch 11 para 12

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12

Contractual Savings Schemes

Introduction

Sch 12 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Curtailment of schemes

Sch 12 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

European institutions

Sch 12 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Certification: Treasury specifications

Sch 12 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Treasury authorisation

Sch 12 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 326: supplementary

Sch 12 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Payments under certain contracts

Sch 12 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transitional

Sch 12 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13

Enterprise Investment Scheme

Introduction

Sch 13 para 1

The Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 shall be amended as mentioned in this Schedule.

Amendments of section 150A

Sch 13 para 2
Sch 13 para 2(1)

Section 150A (enterprise investment scheme) shall be amended as mentioned in sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) below; and the amendments made by sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) below shall apply in relation to shares issued on or after 1st January 1994.

Sch 13 para 2(2)

The following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (2)—

Sch 13 para 2(3)

In subsection (3) (reduction of relief) the following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph (a)—.

Sch 13 para 2(4)

The following subsections shall be inserted after subsection (8) (which disapplies provisions about exchanges, reconstructions or amalgamations in certain circumstances)—

Reduction of relief

Sch 13 para 3

The following section shall be inserted after section 150A—

Re-investment

Sch 13 para 4
Sch 13 para 4(1)

The following section shall be inserted after section 150B—

Sch 13 para 4(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13 para 4(3)

The following Schedule shall be inserted after Schedule 5A—

Sch 13 para 4(4)

This paragraph has effect in relation to gains accruing and events occurring on or after 29th November 1994.

Sch 14

Venture Capital Trusts: Meaning of “qualifying holdings”

Paragraph

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 15

Venture Capital Trusts: Relief from Income Tax

Paragraph

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16
Sch 17

Settlements: liability of settlor

Sch 17

The new provisions

Sch 17 para 1

In Part XV of the Taxes Act 1988 (settlements) the following provisions are inserted (in place of sections 660 to 676 and 683 to 685) as Chapter IA—

Sch 17

Minor and consequential amendments of the Taxes Act 1988

Sch 17 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 4
Sch 17 para 4(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 4(2)

In section 347A of the Taxes Act 1988, after subsection (6) add—

Sch 17 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 7

In section 505(6) of the Taxes Act 1988, for “section 660(3)” substitute “ section 347A(7) ”.

Sch 17 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 10

In section 678 of the Taxes Act 1988, omit subsection (7).

Sch 17 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 12

For the heading before section 686 of the Taxes Act 1988 substitute—.

Sch 17 para 13

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 14

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 15

Omit section 689 of the Taxes Act 1988 (recovery from trustees of discretionary trusts of higher rate tax due from beneficiaries).

Sch 17 para 16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 17

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 18

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 19

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 20

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17

Consequential amendments of other enactments

Taxes Management Act 1970 (c.9)

Sch 17 para 21

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 22

In section 31(3) of the Taxes Management Act 1970 (including that provision as proposed to be substituted by paragraph 7 of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 1994), for “sections 660 to 685” substitute “ sections 660A to 660G or 677 to 682A ”.

Sch 17 para 23

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Finance Act 1989 (c.26)

Sch 17 para 24

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 25

In section 60 of the Finance Act 1989, omit subsection (3) and in subsection (4) for “subsections (2) and (3)” substitute “ subsection (2) ”.

Finance Act 1990 (c.29)

Sch 17 para 26

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c.12)

Sch 17 para 27

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 28

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 29

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 30

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 31

In section 286 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, for subsection (3) substitute—.

Sch 17 para 32

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 18

Deceased persons’ estates

Introductory

Sch 18 para 1

Part XVI of the Taxes Act 1988 shall be amended as follows.

Limited interests in residue

Sch 18 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Absolute interests in residue

Sch 18 para 3
Sch 18 para 3(1)

In section 696 (absolute interests in residue), for subsection (3) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

Sch 18 para 3(2)

For subsection (5) of that section there shall be substituted the following subsection—

Sch 18 para 3(3)

Sub-paragraph (1) above has effect, subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, in relation to any payment made on or after 6th April 1995; and sub-paragraph (2) above shall have effect in relation to any estate the administration of which is completed on or after 6th April 1995.

Sch 18 para 3(4)

Where any sum is deemed by virtue of subsection (3) of section 696 of the Taxes Act 1988 (as it has effect apart from this Schedule) and sections 652, 660 and 665 of the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 to have been paid to any person as income for the year 1994-95 or any previous year of assessment, that sum shall be treated for the purposes of subsections (3A) and (5) of that section (as they have effect by virtue of this Schedule) as a sum actually paid in respect of that person’s absolute interest in that year of assessment.

Supplemental provisions relating to section 696

Sch 18 para 4
Sch 18 para 4(1)

After subsection (1) of section 697 (calculation of residuary income) there shall be inserted the following subsection—

Sch 18 para 4(2)

In subsection (2) of that section (reduction of residuary income where benefits received are less than aggregate of residuary income), for the words from “his residuary income for” onwards there shall be substituted “ section 696 shall have effect as if the amount of the deficiency were to be applied in reducing the amount taken to be his residuary income for the year in which the administration of the estate is completed and, in so far as the deficiency exceeds that income, in reducing the amount taken to be his residuary income for the previous year, and so on. ”

Sch 18 para 4(3)

Sub-paragraph (1) above has effect for ascertaining the residuary income of an estate for the year 1995-96 or any subsequent year of assessment; and sub-paragraph (2) above has effect in relation to any estate the administration of which is completed on or after 6th April 1995.

Special provisions as to successive interests in residue

Sch 18 para 5
Sch 18 para 5(1)

For subsection (2) of section 698 (special provisions as to successive interests in residue) there shall be substituted the following subsections—

Sch 18 para 5(2)

This paragraph has effect in relation to any payment made on or after 6th April 1995 and, so far as it relates to the operation of section 695(3) or 696(5) of the Taxes Act 1988, in relation to any estate the administration of which is completed on or after that date.

Adjustments and information

Sch 18 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interpretation

Sch 18 para 7

Subsection (14) of section 701 (cases where residuary income has borne income tax at the additional rate) shall cease to have effect.

Sch 19
Sch 20

Claims etc. not included in returns

Making of claims

Sch 20 para 1

In Schedule 1A to the Management Act (claims etc. not included in returns), in sub-paragraph (5) of paragraph 2 (making of claims), for paragraph (b) there shall be substituted the following paragraphs—.

Keeping and preserving of records

Sch 20 para 2

After paragraph 2 of that Schedule there shall be inserted the following paragraph—

Amendments of claims

Sch 20 para 3

In paragraph 3 of that Schedule (amendments of claims), in sub-paragraph (1)(a), for the word “return” there shall be substituted the word “ claim ”.

Giving effect to claims and amendments

Sch 20 para 4
Sch 20 para 4(1)

At the beginning of sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 4 of that Schedule (giving effect to claims and amendments) there shall be inserted the words “ Subject to sub-paragraphs (1A) and (3) below and to any other provision in the Taxes Acts which otherwise provides, ”.

Sch 20 para 4(2)

After that sub-paragraph there shall be inserted the following sub-paragraph—

Sch 20 para 4(3)

At the beginning of sub-paragraph (2) of that paragraph there shall be inserted the words “ Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, ”.

Sch 20 para 4(4)

After the said sub-paragraph (2) there shall be inserted the following sub-paragraph—

Power to enquire into claims

Sch 20 para 5

In paragraph 5 of that Schedule (power to enquire into claims), for sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraphs—

Sch 21

Self-assessment etc: transitional provisions

Notice of liability

Sch 21 para 1

Section 7 of the Management Act (notice of liability) shall have effect as respects the year 1995-96 as if the reference in subsection (7) to a self-assessment made under section 9 of that Act in respect of that year were a reference to assessments made more than six months after the end of that year.

Payments on account of income tax

Sch 21 para 2
Sch 21 para 2(1)

Section 59A of that Act (payments on account of income tax) shall have effect as respects the year 1996-97 with the modifications made by sub-paragraphs (2) to (7) below.

Sch 21 para 2(2)

The references in subsections (1)(a) and (4A) to a person being assessed to income tax under section 9 of that Act shall be construed as references to his being assessed to income tax under section 29 of that Act.

Sch 21 para 2(3)

The reference in subsection (1)(b) to the assessed amount shall be construed as a reference to the difference between that amount and the aggregate of the following, namely—

Sch 21 para 2(3)(a)

so much of any income tax charged at a higher rate on any income—as is attributable to the difference between that rate and the basic rate; and

Sch 21 para 2(3)(a)(i)

from which tax has been deducted otherwise than under section 203 of the Taxes Act 1988, or

Sch 21 para 2(3)(a)(ii)

from or on which income tax is treated as having been deducted or paid,

Sch 21 para 2(3)(b)

so much of any income tax charged at a higher rate on any income chargeable under Schedule F as is attributable to the difference between that rate and the lower rate.

Sch 21 para 2(4)

The reference in subsection (1)(c) to the relevant amount shall be construed as a reference to the difference between that amount and the amount of any income tax charged under Schedule E which—

Sch 21 para 2(4)(a)

has not been deducted under section 203 of the Taxes Act 1988; and

Sch 21 para 2(4)(b)

is not charged by an assessment made under regulation 103 of the Income Tax (Employments) Regulations 1993.

Sch 21 para 2(5)

Subsection (2) shall have effect as if it required—

Sch 21 para 2(5)(a)

the first payment on account to be of an amount equal to the aggregate of—

Sch 21 para 2(5)(a)(i)

such part of the relevant amount as represents tax charged under Schedule A or any of Cases III to VI of Schedule D; and

Sch 21 para 2(5)(a)(ii)

50 per cent. of the remaining part of the relevant amount, and

Sch 21 para 2(5)(b)

the second payment on account to be of an amount equal to 50 per cent. of that remaining part.

Sch 21 para 2(6)

Subsection (4) shall have effect as if it provided that, in the circumstances there mentioned—

Sch 21 para 2(6)(a)

the amount of the first payment on account should be, and should be deemed always to have been, equal to the aggregate of—

Sch 21 para 2(6)(a)(i)

such part of the stated amount as represents tax charged under Schedule A or any of Cases III to VI of Schedule D; and

Sch 21 para 2(6)(a)(ii)

50 per cent. of the remaining part of the stated amount, and

Sch 21 para 2(6)(b)

the amount of the second payment on account should be, and should be deemed always to have been, equal to 50 per cent. of that remaining part.

Sch 21 para 2(7)

Subsection (4A) shall have effect as if it provided that, in the circumstances and subject as there mentioned—

Sch 21 para 2(7)(a)

the amount of the first payment on account should be, and should be deemed always to have been, equal to the aggregate of—

Sch 21 para 2(7)(a)(i)

such part of the relevant amount (as determined on the basis of the assessment or, as the case may be, the assessment as amended) as represents tax charged under Schedule A or any of Cases III to VI of Schedule D; and

Sch 21 para 2(7)(a)(ii)

50 per cent. of the remaining part of the relevant amount, as so determined, and

Sch 21 para 2(7)(b)

the amount of the second payment on account should be, and should be deemed always to have been, equal to 50 per cent. of that remaining part.

Sch 21 para 2(8)

In this paragraph “higher rate” means a rate other than the basic rate or the lower rate.

Partnerships

Sch 21 para 3
Sch 21 para 3(1)

This paragraph applies in the case of a partnership whose trade, profession or business is set up and commenced before 6th April 1994.

Sch 21 para 3(2)

Section 32 of the Management Act (relief for double assessments to tax) shall have effect, as respects each partner and the year 1996-97, as if the partnership had not been assessed to income tax for that year.

Sch 21 para 3(3)

Section 59B of that Act (payment of income tax and capital gains tax) shall have effect, as respects each partner and that year, as if his share of any income tax to which the partnership is assessed for that year were income tax which in respect of that year had been deducted at source.

Sch 22

Prevention of exploitation of SCHEDULE 2 TO ITTOIA 2005 (SO FAR AS RELATING TO OVERLAP PROFIT)

Sch 22

Cases I and II of Schedule D

Increase of profits or gains of transitional period

Sch 22 para 1
Sch 22 para 1(1)

This paragraph applies where, in the case of a trade, profession or vocation carried on by any person—

Sch 22 para 1(1)(a)

paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 1994 applies without the modification made by paragraph 2(3) of that Schedule; and

Sch 22 para 1(1)(b)

any amount which is included in the profits or gains of the transitional period would not have been so included if—

Sch 22 para 1(1)(b)(i)

any relevant change made by that person had not been made; or

Sch 22 para 1(1)(b)(ii)

any relevant transaction entered into by that person had not been entered into.

Sch 22 para 1(2)

Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, the said paragraph 2(2) shall have effect as if the reference to the appropriate percentage of the aggregate of the amounts there mentioned were a reference to the aggregate of—

Sch 22 para 1(2)(a)

that percentage of each of those amounts; and

Sch 22 para 1(2)(b)

1.25 times the complementary percentage of each of the amounts falling within sub-paragraph (1)(b) above.

Sch 22 para 1(3)

Sub-paragraph (2) above does not apply where—and regulations under this sub-paragraph may make as respects trades or professions carried on by persons in partnership provision different from that made as respects trades, professions or vocations carried on by individuals.

Sch 22 para 1(3)(a)

the aggregate of the amounts falling within sub-paragraph (1)(b) above is less than such amount as may be prescribed by regulations made by the Board;

Sch 22 para 1(3)(b)

the proportion which the aggregate of those amounts bears to the aggregate of the amounts mentioned in the said paragraph 2(2) is less than such proportion as may be so prescribed; or

Sch 22 para 1(3)(c)

the appropriate percentage of the turnover for the transitional period is less than such amount as may be so prescribed;

Sch 22 para 1(4)

In this paragraph—“the appropriate percentage” means the following expressed as a percentage, that is, 365 divided by the number of days in the transitional period;“the complementary percentage” means the difference between 100 per cent. and the appropriate percentage;“the transitional period” means the basis period for the year 1996-97 and the relevant period (within the meaning of paragraph 2 of Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 1994) taken together.

Sch 22 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Increase of profits or gains of transitional overlap period

Sch 22 para 3
Sch 22 para 3(1)

This paragraph applies where, in the case of a trade, profession or vocation carried on by any person—

Sch 22 para 3(1)(a)

paragraph 52 of Schedule 2 to the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (“ITTOIA 2005”) applies; and

Sch 22 para 3(1)(b)

any amount which is included in the transitional overlap profit would not have been so included if—

Sch 22 para 3(1)(b)(i)

any relevant change made by that person had not been made; or

Sch 22 para 3(1)(b)(ii)

any relevant transaction entered into by that person had not been entered into.

Sch 22 para 3(2)

Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, paragraph 52 of that Schedule shall have effect as if the reference to the transitional overlap profit were a reference to the amount (if any) by which that profit exceeds 1.25 times the aggregate of the amounts falling within sub-paragraph (1)(b) above.

Sch 22 para 3(3)

Sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 1 above shall apply for the purposes of this paragraph as it applies for the purposes of that paragraph but subject to the following modifications, namely—

Sch 22 para 3(3)(a)

the reference to the aggregate of the amounts mentioned in the said paragraph 2(2) shall have effect as a reference to the transitional overlap profit; and

Sch 22 para 3(3)(b)

the reference to the appropriate percentage of the turnover for the transitional period shall have effect as a reference to the appropriate percentage of the turnover for the transitional overlap period.

Sch 22 para 3(4)

In this paragraph—“the appropriate percentage” means the following expressed as a percentage, that is, 365 divided by the number of days in the transitional overlap period;“the transitional overlap period” means the period beginning immediately after the end of—the basis period for the year 1996-97 (determined in accordance with paragraph 1 of Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 1994 despite the repeal by ITTOIA 2005 of that paragraph); or in the case of a trade or profession carried on by any person in partnership with other persons, the basis period of the partnership for that year (as so determined), and (in either case) ending with 5th April 1997;“the transitional overlap profit” means the amount mentioned in paragraph 52(2) of Schedule 2 to ITTOIA 2005.

Sch 22 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22 para 5
Sch 22 para 5(1)

This paragraph applies where, in the case of a trade or profession carried on by any person in partnership with other persons—

Sch 22 para 5(1)(a)

paragraph 52 of Schedule 2 to ITTOIA 2005 applies with or without the modification made by paragraph 3(2) above;

Sch 22 para 5(1)(b)

a claim is made under section 383 of the Income Tax Act 2007 (relief for interest payments) in respect of interest on a loan to defray money contributed or advanced by him (“the partner”) to the partnership; and

Sch 22 para 5(1)(c)

sub-paragraph (2) below applies to any of the money so contributed or advanced.

Sch 22 para 5(2)

This sub-paragraph applies to money so contributed or advanced unless it was contributed or advanced wholly or mainly—

Sch 22 para 5(2)(a)

for bona fide commercial reasons; or

Sch 22 para 5(2)(b)

for a purpose other than the reduction of the partnership’s borrowings for a relevant period.

Sch 22 para 5(3)

Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, paragraph 52 of Schedule 2 to ITTOIA 2005 shall have effect as if the reference to the transitional overlap profit were a reference to the difference between that profit and the amount of interest paid by the partner in respect of the transitional overlap period on money to which sub-paragraph (2) above applies.

Sch 22 para 5(4)

Sub-paragraph (3) above does not apply where—

Sch 22 para 5(4)(a)

the loan was made before 1st April 1994; or

Sch 22 para 5(4)(b)

the aggregate amount of interest paid as mentioned in that sub-paragraph is less than such amount as may be prescribed by regulations made by the Board.

Sch 22 para 5(5)

In this paragraph—“relevant period” means a period the whole or part of which falls within the transitional overlap period;“the transitional overlap period” has the same meaning as in paragraph 3 above;“the transitional overlap profit” means the amount mentioned in paragraph 52(2) of Schedule 2 to ITTOIA 2005 (whether having effect with or without the modification made by paragraph 3(2) above).

Sch 22

Cases III, IV and V of Schedule D

Increase of trade etc. profits or gains arising in 1995-96 and 1996-97

Sch 22 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Increase of trade etc. profits or gains arising in transitional overlap period

Sch 22 para 7
Sch 22 para 7(1)

This paragraph applies where, in the case of any income derived by any person from the carrying on by him of a trade, profession or vocation—

Sch 22 para 7(1)(a)

paragraph 53 of Schedule 2 to ITTOIA 2005 applies; and

Sch 22 para 7(1)(b)

any amount which is included in the transitional overlap profit would not have been so included if—

Sch 22 para 7(1)(b)(i)

any relevant change made by that person had not been made; or

Sch 22 para 7(1)(b)(ii)

any relevant transaction entered into by that person had not been entered into.

Sch 22 para 7(2)

Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, paragraph 53 of that Schedule shall have effect as if the reference to the transitional overlap profit were a reference to the amount (if any) by which that profit exceeds 1.25 times the aggregate of the amounts falling within sub-paragraph (1)(b) above.

Sch 22 para 7(3)

Sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 1 above shall apply for the purposes of this paragraph as it applies for the purposes of that paragraph but subject to the following modifications, namely—

Sch 22 para 7(3)(a)

the reference to the aggregate of the amounts mentioned in the said paragraph 2(2) shall have effect as a reference to the transitional overlap profit; and

Sch 22 para 7(3)(b)

the reference to the appropriate percentage of the turnover for the transitional period shall have effect as a reference to the appropriate percentage of the turnover for the transitional overlap period.

Sch 22 para 7(4)

In this paragraph—“the appropriate percentage” means the following expressed as a percentage, that is, 365 divided by the number of days in the transitional overlap period;“the transitional overlap period” means the period beginning immediately after the end of—the basis period for the year 1996-97 (determined in accordance with paragraph 1 of Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 1994 despite the repeal by ITTOIA 2005 of that paragraph); or in the case of any income derived by any person from the carrying on by him of a trade or profession in partnership with other persons, the basis period of the partnership for that year (as so determined), and (in either case) ending with 5th April 1997;“the transitional overlap profit” means the amount mentioned in paragraph 53(3) of Schedule 2 to ITTOIA 2005.

Sch 22 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Increase of interest arising in 1995-96 and 1996-97

Sch 22 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Increase of other income arising in 1995-96 and 1996-97

Sch 22 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22

Procedural and other provisions

Time limits for purposes of paragraphs 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 to 10

Sch 22 para 11
Sch 22 para 11(1)

Nothing in subsection (2) or (3) of section 29 of the Management Act (as substituted by section 191 of the Finance Act 1994) shall prevent an assessment being made under subsection (1) of that section in any case where—

Sch 22 para 11(1)(a)

the loss of tax there mentioned is attributable to any failure to give effect to any of paragraphs 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 to 10 above; and

Sch 22 para 11(1)(b)

at the time when the assessment is made, the condition mentioned in sub-paragraph (3) below is fulfilled.

Sch 22 para 11(2)

Nothing in subsection (3) or (4) of section 30B of the Management Act (amendment of partnership return where loss of tax discovered) shall prevent an amendment being made under subsection (1) of that section in any case where—

Sch 22 para 11(2)(a)

the omission, deficiency or excess there mentioned is attributable to any failure to give effect to any of paragraphs 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 to 10 above; and

Sch 22 para 11(2)(b)

at the time when the amendment is made, the condition mentioned in sub-paragraph (3) below is fulfilled.

Sch 22 para 11(3)

The condition referred to in sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) above is that either—

Sch 22 para 11(3)(a)

a return under section 8 or 8A of the Management Act (personal or trustee return) or, as the case may require, a partnership return has been made for the year 1997-98 and that return is still capable of being amended; or

Sch 22 para 11(3)(b)

no such return has been so made.

Advance notice for purposes of paragraphs 3, 5 and 7

Sch 22 para 12
Sch 22 para 12(1)

An officer of the Board shall not so amend a return under section 8 or 8A of the Management Act (personal or trustee return) as to give effect to paragraph 3, 5 or 7 above unless a notice stating—is given by such an officer at a time when the condition mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) below is fulfilled.

Sch 22 para 12(1)(a)

in the case of paragraph 3 or 7 above, the aggregate of the amounts falling within sub-paragraph (1)(b) of that paragraph; and

Sch 22 para 12(1)(b)

in the case of paragraph 5 above, the aggregate amount of interest paid as mentioned in sub-paragraph (3) of that paragraph,

Sch 22 para 12(2)

The condition referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above is that either—

Sch 22 para 12(2)(a)

a return under section 8 or 8A of the Management Act (personal or trustee return) has been made for the year 1998-99 and that return is still capable of being amended; or

Sch 22 para 12(2)(b)

no such return has been so made.

Sch 22 para 12(3)

Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, a notice under sub-paragraph (1) above shall be conclusive of the matters stated in it.

Sch 22 para 12(4)

An appeal may be brought against a notice under sub-paragraph (1) above at any time within the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which the notice is given.

Sch 22 para 12(5)

Subject to sub-paragraph (6) below, the provisions of the Management Act relating to appeals shall have effect in relation to an appeal under sub-paragraph (4) above as they have effect in relation to an appeal against an assessment to tax.

Sch 22 para 12(6)

On an appeal under sub-paragraph (4) above, section 50(6) to (8) of the Management Act (procedure on appeals) shall not apply but the Commissioners may—

Sch 22 para 12(6)(a)

if it appears to them that the matters stated in the notice under sub-paragraph (1) above are correct, confirm the notice; or

Sch 22 para 12(6)(b)

if it does not so appear to them, set aside or modify the notice accordingly.

Penalties not to apply in certain cases

Sch 22 para 13
Sch 22 para 13(1)

Where a relevant return (as originally made) states—sub-paragraph (2) of that paragraph shall have effect, in its application to any amounts stated in the return (as so made) to fall within sub-paragraph (1)(b) of that paragraph or, in the case of paragraph 4 or 8 above, to be amounts which would have fallen within sub-paragraph (1)(b) of the preceding paragraph, as if the words “1.25 times” were omitted.

Sch 22 para 13(1)(a)

that paragraph 1, 3 or 4 above applies in the case of a trade, profession or vocation carried on by any person; or

Sch 22 para 13(1)(b)

that paragraph 7 or 8 above applies in the case of any income derived by any person from the carrying on by him of a trade, profession or vocation,

Sch 22 para 13(2)

Where a relevant return (as originally made) states—sub-paragraph (2) of that paragraph shall have effect, in its application to any amounts stated in the return (as so made) to fall within sub-paragraph (1)(b) of that paragraph, as if for the words “62.5 per cent.” there were substituted the words “ 50 per cent ”.

Sch 22 para 13(2)(a)

that paragraph 6 above applies in the case of any income derived by any person from the carrying on by him of a trade, profession or vocation; or

Sch 22 para 13(2)(b)

that paragraph 9 or 10 above applies in the case of any income arising to any person from any source,

Sch 22 para 13(3)

In this paragraph—“relevant return” means a return which, for the relevant year, is made under section 8, 8A or 12AA of the Management Act in respect of the trade, profession or vocation or, as the case may be, the source of the income;“the relevant year” means—in relation to paragraph 1, 6, 9 or 10 above, the year 1996–97; in relation to paragraph 3, 4, 7 or 8 above, the year 1997–98.

Sch 22

Interpretation

Relevant changes for purposes of paragraphs 1, 3, 6 and 7

Sch 22 para 14
Sch 22 para 14(1)

Any accounting change or change of business practice is a relevant change for the purposes of paragraphs 1, 3 and 7 above unless—

Sch 22 para 14(1)(a)

the change is made exclusively for bona fide commercial reasons; or

Sch 22 para 14(1)(b)

the obtaining of a tax advantage is not the main benefit that could reasonably be expected to arise from the making of the change.

Sch 22 para 14(2)

In this paragraph “accounting change”—

Sch 22 para 14(2)(a)

does not include any change of accounting date which brings the end of the basis period for the year 1996-97 closer to 5th April 1997; but

Sch 22 para 14(2)(b)

subject to that, means any change of accounting date or other modification of an accounting policy or any substitution of one such policy for another.

Sch 22 para 14(3)

In this paragraph “change of business practice” means any change in an established practice of trade, profession or vocation carried on by any person—

Sch 22 para 14(3)(a)

as to the timing of any of the following, namely—

Sch 22 para 14(3)(a)(i)

the supply of goods or services, the invoicing of customers or clients and the collection of outstanding debts; and

Sch 22 para 14(3)(a)(ii)

the obtaining of goods or services, the incurring of business expenses and the settlement of outstanding debts; or

Sch 22 para 14(3)(b)

as to the obtaining or making of payments in advance or payments on account.

Relevant transactions for purposes of paragraphs 1, 3, 6 and 7

Sch 22 para 15

Any self-cancelling transaction or transaction with a connected person is a relevant transaction for the purposes of paragraphs 1, 3 and 7 above unless—

Sch 22 para 15(a)

the transaction is entered into exclusively for bona fide commercial reasons; or

Sch 22 para 15(b)

the obtaining of a tax advantage is not the main benefit that could reasonably be expected to arise from the entering into of the transaction.

Sch 22 para 16
Sch 22 para 16(1)

An agreement by which the person by whom a trade, profession or vocation is carried on agrees to sell or transfer trading stock or work in progress is a self-cancelling transaction for the purposes of paragraph 15 above if by the same or any collateral agreement that person—

Sch 22 para 16(1)(a)

agrees to buy back or re-acquire the trading stock or work in progress; or

Sch 22 para 16(1)(b)

acquires or grants an option, which is subsequently exercised, for him to buy back or re-acquire the trading stock or work in progress.

Sch 22 para 16(2)

In sub-paragraph (1) above—“trading stock” has the same meaning as in section 100 of the Taxes Act 1988;“work in progress”, in relation to a profession or vocation, means—any services performed in the ordinary course of the profession or vocation, the performance of which is wholly or partly completed at the time of the sale or transfer and for which it would be reasonable to expect that a charge would have been made on their completion if the sale or transfer had not been effected; and any article produced, and any such material as is used, in the performance of any such services, and references in that sub-paragraph to the sale or transfer of work in progress shall include references to the sale or transfer of any benefits and rights which accrue, or might reasonably be expected to accrue, from the carrying out of the work.

Sch 22 para 17
Sch 22 para 17(1)

For the purposes of paragraph 15 above, any question whether the person by whom a trade, profession or vocation is carried on is connected with another person shall be determined in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) to (5) below.

Sch 22 para 17(2)

An individual carrying on a trade, profession or vocation is connected with another person if they are connected with each other within the meaning of section 993 of the Income Tax Act 2007 (but as if, in subsection (4) of that section, the words from “But this subsection” to the end were omitted).

Sch 22 para 17(3)

Persons carrying on a trade or profession in partnership are connected with an individual if he controls the partnership.

Sch 22 para 17(4)

Persons carrying on a trade or profession in partnership are connected with a company if the company controls the partnership or the same person controls both the company and the partnership.

Sch 22 para 17(5)

Persons carrying on a trade or profession in partnership are connected with persons carrying on another trade or profession in partnership if the same person controls both partnerships.

Sch 22 para 17(6)

In this paragraph—

Sch 22 para 17(6)(a)

“control” shall be construed—

Sch 22 para 17(6)(a)(i)

in relation to a company, in accordance with sections 450 and 451 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010;

Sch 22 para 17(6)(a)(ii)

in relation to a partnership, in accordance with section 995 of the Income Tax Act 2007; and

Sch 22 para 17(6)(b)

any reference to a person controlling a company or partnership is a reference to his doing so either alone or with one or more persons connected with him.

Relevant arrangements for purposes of paragraph 9

Sch 22 para 18

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Relevant arrangements for purposes of paragraph 10

Sch 22 para 19

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Relevant transactions for purposes of paragraph 10

Sch 22 para 20

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General

Sch 22 para 21
Sch 22 para 21(1)

In this Schedule “turnover”, in relation to a trade, profession or vocation, means the amounts derived from the provision of goods or services falling within its ordinary activities, after deduction of trade discounts and value added tax.

Sch 22 para 21(2)

Obtaining a tax advantage shall not be regarded as a bona fide commercial reason for the purposes of this Schedule.

Sch 23

Obligations etc. imposed on UK representatives

General imposition of obligations et ceteralaetc.

Sch 23 para 1

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Discharge of obligations and liabilities

Sch 23 para 2

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Obligations and liabilities requiring notice

Sch 23 para 3

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Information requirements

Sch 23 para 4

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Criminal offences and penalties Et ceteralaetc

Sch 23 para 5

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Indemnities

Sch 23 para 6

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Meaning of “independent agent”

Sch 23 para 7

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Sch 24

Exchange gains and losses

Sch 24

Amendments of Finance Act 1993

Introduction

Sch 24 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Trading gains and losses

Sch 24 para 2

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Non-trading gains and losses

Sch 24 para 3

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Assets and liabilities

Sch 24 para 4

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Chargeable gains

Sch 24 para 5

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Sch 24 para 6

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Sch 24

Amendments of other provisions

Introduction

Sch 24 para 7

Paragraphs 8 to 12 below shall be deemed to have come into force on 23rd March 1995

Interest on overdue tax

Sch 24 para 8

In section 87A of the Taxes Management Act 1970 (interest on overdue tax) in subsection (4A) (claims under section 131(5) or (6) of the Finance Act 1993)—

Sch 24 para 8(a)

for paragraph (c) there shall be substituted—, and

Sch 24 para 8(b)

for the words from “then” to the end there shall be substituted “ then, for the purposes of the determination at any time of whether any interest is payable under this section or of the amount of interest so payable, the amount mentioned in paragraph (c) above shall be taken to be an amount of unpaid corporation tax for the earlier period except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable as mentioned in subsection (1) above. ”

Sch 24 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 24 para 10

In section 91 of the Taxes Management Act 1970 (effect on interest of reliefs) in subsection (1B) (provisions to which section 91(1A) is subject) after the words “section 87A(4)” there shall be inserted “ , (4A), (4B), ”.

Interest on tax overpaid

Sch 24 para 11

In section 826 of the Taxes Act 1988 (interest on tax overpaid) in subsection (7C) (claims under section 131(5) or (6) of the Finance Act 1993)—

Sch 24 para 11(a)

at the end of paragraph (c) there shall be inserted “ or of income tax in respect of a payment received by the company in that accounting period ”, and

Sch 24 para 11(b)

for the words from “repayment of corporation tax” to “resulting from” there shall be substituted “ repayment referred to in paragraph (c) above, no account shall be taken of so much of the amount of the repayment as falls to be made as a result of ”.

Sch 24 para 12
Sch 24 para 12(1)

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Sch 24 para 12(2)

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Sch 24 para 12(3)

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Sch 24 para 12(4)

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Sch 24 para 12(5)

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Sch 25

Controlled Foreign Companies

Introduction

Sch 25 para 1

In this Schedule—

Sch 25 para 1(a)

paragraph 2 contains an amendment designed to secure that in certain cases the chargeable profits of a company resident outside the United Kingdom are to be computed and expressed in the currency used in its accounts;

Sch 25 para 1(b)

the other paragraphs contain amendments connected with that amendment.

The principal amendment

Sch 25 para 2

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Connected amendments

Sch 25 para 3

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Sch 25 para 4

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Sch 25 para 5

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Sch 25 para 6
Sch 25 para 6(1)

Schedule 24 to the Taxes Act 1988 (assumptions for calculating chargeable profits etc.) shall be amended as mentioned in sub-paragraphs (2) to (5) below; and—

Sch 25 para 6(1)(a)

the amendment made by sub-paragraph (2) below shall be deemed always to have had effect, and

Sch 25 para 6(1)(b)

paragraph 1(4) of Schedule 16 to the Finance Act 1984 shall be deemed always to have had effect subject to the same amendment.

Sch 25 para 6(2)

In paragraph 1 (general assumptions for calculating chargeable profits etc.) in sub-paragraph (4) (assumption for certain purposes that a direction has been given) before the words “it shall be assumed” there shall be inserted “ in determining the chargeable profits of the company for the accounting period mentioned in paragraph (a) above ”.

Sch 25 para 6(3)

Paragraph 4A (computation of basic profits or losses of a trade) shall be deemed never to have been inserted.

Sch 25 para 6(4)

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Sch 25 para 6(5)

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Sch 25 para 7

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Sch 26

Change in ownership of investment company: deductions

Introductory

Sch 26 para 1

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Main provisions

Sch 26 para 2

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Supplementary provisions

Sch 26 para 3

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Consequential amendments

Sch 26 para 4

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Application of Schedule

Sch 26 para 5

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Sch 27

Sub-contractors in the construction industry

...

Sch 27 para 1

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Sch 27 para 2

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Sch 27 para 3

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Sch 27 para 4

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Sch 27 para 5

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Sch 27 para 6

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Sch 27 para 7

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Sch 27 para 8

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Sch 27 para 9

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Sch 28
Sch 28 para 1

In the Taxes Management Act 1970 after section 115 there shall be inserted—

Sch 28 para 2

After Schedule 3 to that Act there shall be inserted—

Sch 29

Repeals

Sch 29

Alcoholic Liquor

Paragraph

These repeals have effect in accordance with section 1 of this Act.

Paragraph

The powers in section 5(6) and (7) of this Act shall apply in relation to these repeals as they apply in relation to the provisions of that section and Schedule 2 to this Act.

Sch 29

Road Fuel Gas

Sch 29

Betting and Gaming etc.

Paragraph

1.These repeals, except the repeals of sections 28(4) and 29(4) of the Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981, have effect in accordance with section 14 of this Act.

Paragraph

2.The repeals of sections 28(4) and 29(4) of that Act come into force with the passing of this Act.

Sch 29

Air Passenger Duty

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with section 16 of this Act.

Sch 29

Vehicle Excise and Registration

Paragraph

These repeals come into force on 1st July 1995.

Paragraph

These repeals have effect in accordance with Parts III, IV and IX of Schedule 4 to this Act.

Paragraph

1.The repeal in section 31(5)(b) applies in relation to offences committed after the day on which this Act is passed.

Paragraph

2.The repeals in sections 37(2) and 41(1)(b) apply in relation to proceedings begun after the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 29

Value Added Tax

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with section 21 of this Act.

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with section 23(4)(b) of this Act.

Paragraph

This repeal comes into force on the day appointed by an order under section 24(2) of this Act.

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with section 31 of this Act.

Sch 29

Insurance Premium Tax

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with paragraph 2 of Schedule 5 to this Act.

Sch 29

Income Tax, Corporation Tax and Capital Gains Tax

Paragraph

These repeals come into force in accordance with section 39(4) and (5) of this Act.

Paragraph

These repeals come into force in accordance with section 42(3) to (5) of this Act.

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with section 45(5) of this Act.

Paragraph

This repeal has effect where the acquisition of, or of the interest in, the new assets is on or after 29th November 1994.

Paragraph

1.The following repeals have effect in accordance with paragraph 55 of Schedule 8 to this Act—the repeal of the definitions of “offshore income gain” and “overseas life assurance business” in section 431(2) of the Taxes Act 1988, the repeal in section 441(1) of that Act, the repeal of section 444C of that Act so far as it relates to subsection (2)(a) of that section, the repeals in sections 474 and 475 of that Act, the repeals of paragraphs 6(3) and (4) and 11(2) of Schedule 19AC to that Act, the repeal in Schedule 28 to that Act, the repeal of the definition of “overseas life assurance business” in paragraph 1(2)(b) of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 1990 and the repeal in Schedule 7 to that Act, the repeal of paragraph 10 of Schedule 7 to the Finance Act 1991, and the repeal in the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992.

Paragraph

2.The repeals other than those listed above have effect in accordance with paragraph 57 of Schedule 8 to this Act.

Paragraph

3.The repeal of the definitions of “general annuity business” and “basic life assurance business” in Chapter I of Part XII of the Taxes Act 1988 does not affect the meaning of those expressions in paragraph 16 or 17 of Schedule 7 to the Finance Act 1991 or section 214 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (transitional provisions relating to changes in 1991).

Paragraph

These repeals come into force, in accordance with section 55(1) to (5) of this Act, on 5th May 1996.

Paragraph

These repeals have effect for the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment.

Paragraph

This repeal comes into force in accordance with section 86 of this Act.

Paragraph

These repeals come into force in accordance with section 87(7) and (8) of this Act.

Paragraph

This repeal has effect in accordance with section 88(4) and (5) of this Act.

Paragraph

1.The repeal of section 11A of the Taxes Management Act 1970 has effect in accordance with section 115(13) of this Act.

Paragraph

2.The other repeals, except that in the Finance Act 1994, have effect in accordance with section 103(7) of this Act.

Paragraph

1.The repeal of section 114(3) has effect in accordance with section 218(1) of the Finance Act 1994.

Paragraph

2.The other repeal has effect in accordance with section 120(2) of this Act.

Paragraph

1.The repeal of section 43 of the Taxes Act 1988 comes into force in accordance with section 40(3) of this Act.

Paragraph

2. The repeals in sections 115(7) of the Taxes Act 1988 and of section 59(c) of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 shall have effect in relation to any cases in relation to which section 112 of the Taxes Act 1988 has effect as amended by section 125 of this Act.

Paragraph

3.The repeals in section 510A of the Taxes Act 1988 have effect as respects the year 1997-98 and subsequent years of assessment and also, in relation to groupings whose trades or professions were set up and commenced on or after 6th April 1994, as respects the years 1995-96 and 1996-97.

Paragraph

4.The repeal of section 215(5)(b) of the Finance Act 1994 has effect in accordance with section 125(1) of this Act for the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment.

Paragraph

5.The other repeals come into force—(a) for the purposes of income tax and capital gains tax, in relation to the year 1996-97 and subsequent years of assessment, and(b) for the purposes of corporation tax, in relation to accounting periods beginning after 31st March 1996.

Paragraph

1.The repeal of sections 559(3) and 561(4) and (5) of the Taxes Act 1988, and the repeal in section 561(1) of that Act, have effect in relation to payments made to a person in any case where that person’s certificate under section 561 of that Act is one issued or renewed with respect to a period beginning on or after the appointed day.

Paragraph

2.The repeal of section 561(12) of the Taxes Act 1988 comes into force in accordance with paragraph 8(2) of Schedule 27 to this Act.

Paragraph

3.The other repeals in the Taxes Act 1988 have effect in relation to any application for the issue or renewal of a certificate under section 561 of that Act which is made with respect to a period beginning on or after the appointed day.

Paragraph

4.The repeal of section 28 of the Finance Act 1988 has effect in relation to payments made on or after the appointed day.

Paragraph

5.In Notes 1, 3 and 4 above, “the appointed day” has the same meaning as in section 139 of this Act.

Sch 29

Petroleum Revenue Tax

Sch 29

Stamp Duty

Sch 29

Inheritance Tax: Agricultural Property

Sch 29

Ports Levy