UKPGA-2008-9 Finance Act 2008 UK

Current to 2026-04-20

Contents
preamble

Most Gracious Sovereign WE, Your Majesty's most dutiful and loyal subjects, the Commons of the United Kingdom in Parliament assembled, towards raising the necessary supplies to defray Your Majesty's public expenses, and making an addition to the public revenue, have freely and voluntarily resolved to give and to grant unto Your Majesty the several duties hereinafter mentioned; and do therefore most humbly beseech Your Majesty that it may be enacted, and be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

Paragraph

Most Gracious Sovereign

Part 1

Charges, rates, allowances, reliefs etc

Income tax

s. 1 — Charge and main rates for 2008-09
s. 1(1)

Income tax is charged for the tax year 2008-09.

s. 1(2)

For that tax year—

s. 1(2)(a)

the basic rate is 20%, and

s. 1(2)(b)

the higher rate is 40%.

s. 2 — Personal allowance for those aged under 65
s. 2(1)

For the tax year 2008-09 the amount specified in—(personal allowance for those aged under 65) is replaced with “ £6,035 ”.

s. 2(1)(a)

section 35 of ITA 2007, ...

s. 2(1)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 2(2)

Accordingly—(indexation) do not apply for the tax year 2008-09.

s. 2(2)(a)

section 57 of ITA 2007, so far as relating to the amount specified in section 35 of that Act, ...

s. 2(2)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 2(3)

This section does not require a change to be made in the amounts deductible or repayable under PAYE regulations before 7 September 2008.

s. 3 — Personal allowances for those aged 65 and over
s. 3(1)

For the tax year 2008-09—

s. 3(1)(a)

the amount specified in section 36(1) of ITA 2007 ... (personal allowance for those aged 65 to 74) is replaced with “ £9,030 ”, and

s. 3(1)(b)

the amount specified in section 37(1) of ITA 2007 ... (personal allowance for those aged 75 and over) is replaced with “ £9,180 ”.

s. 3(2)

Accordingly—(indexation) do not apply for the tax year 2008-09.

s. 3(2)(a)

section 57 of ITA 2007, so far as relating to the amounts specified in sections 36(1) and 37(1) of that Act, ...

s. 3(2)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 4 — Basic rate limit
s. 4(1)

In section 10 of ITA 2007 (income charged at main rates: individuals), for subsection (5) substitute—

s. 4(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 4(3)

But until 7 September 2008 for the purpose of ascertaining the amounts deductible or repayable under PAYE regulations it may be assumed that the figure specified in section 10(5) of ITA 2007 for the tax year 2008-09 is £36,000.

s. 5 — Abolition of starting and savings rates and creation of starting rate for savings
s. 5(1)

Section 6 of ITA 2007 (rates at which income tax is charged) is amended as follows.

s. 5(2)

In subsection (1), omit paragraph (a).

s. 5(3)

In subsection (2), omit “starting rate,”.

s. 5(4)

In subsection (3), for paragraph (a) substitute—.

s. 5(5)

Accordingly, in the heading omit “starting rate,”.

s. 5(6)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 5(7)

Schedule 1 contains provision in connection with—

s. 5(7)(a)

the abolition of the starting rate and the savings rate, and

s. 5(7)(b)

the creation of the starting rate for savings.

Corporation tax

s. 6 — Charge and main rates for financial year 2009
s. 6(1)

Corporation tax is charged for the financial year 2009.

s. 6(2)

For that year the rate of corporation tax is—

s. 6(2)(a)

28% on profits of companies other than ring fence profits, and

s. 6(2)(b)

30% on ring fence profits of companies.

s. 6(3)

In subsection (2) “ring fence profits” has the meaning given by section 276 of CTA 2010.

s. 7 — Small companies' rates and fractions for financial year 2008 etc

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Capital gains tax

s. 8 — Rate etc
s. 8(1)

In TCGA 1992, for section 4 substitute—

s. 8(2)

Schedule 2 contains further provision for and in connection with the reform of capital gains tax.

s. 8(3)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 9 — Entrepreneurs' relief

Schedule 3 contains provision for and in connection with entrepreneurs' relief.

Inheritance tax

s. 10 — Transfer of unused nil-rate band etc

Schedule 4 contains provisions about the transfer of unused nil-rate band between spouses and civil partners for the purposes of the charge to inheritance tax etc.

Alcohol and tobacco

s. 11 — Rates of alcoholic liquor duty
s. 11(1)

ALDA 1979 is amended as follows.

s. 11(2)

In section 5 (rate of duty on spirits), for “£19.56” substitute “ £21.35 ”.

s. 11(3)

In section 36(1AA)(a) (standard rate of duty on beer), for “£13.71” substitute “ £14.96 ”.

s. 11(4)

In section 62(1A) (rates of duty on cider)—

s. 11(4)(a)

in paragraph (a) (rate of duty per hectolitre in the case of sparkling cider of a strength exceeding 5.5 per cent), for “£172.33” substitute “ £188.10 ”,

s. 11(4)(b)

in paragraph (b) (rate of duty per hectolitre in the case of cider of a strength exceeding 7.5 per cent which is not sparkling cider), for “£39.73” substitute “ £43.37 ”, and

s. 11(4)(c)

in paragraph (c) (rate of duty per hectolitre in any other case), for “£26.48” substitute “ £28.90 ”.

s. 11(5)

For the table in Schedule 1 substitute—.

s. 11(6)

The amendments made by this section are treated as having come into force on 17 March 2008.

s. 12 — Rates of tobacco products duty
s. 12(1)

For the table in Schedule 1 to TPDA 1979 substitute—.

s. 12(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) is treated as having come into force at 6pm on 12 March 2008.

Fuel duties

s. 13 — Rates and rebates: simplification
s. 13(1)

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

s. 13(2)

In section 1 (hydrocarbon oil), omit—

s. 13(2)(a)

subsections (3A) and (3B),

s. 13(2)(b)

in subsection (3C), “; and petrol is “leaded petrol” if it is not unleaded petrol”, and

s. 13(2)(c)

subsections (6) and (7).

s. 13(3)

In section 6 (hydrocarbon oil: rates of duty), for subsection (1A) substitute—

s. 13(4)

In section 6AB(5) (duty on bioblend), omit the words from “of the description” to the end.

s. 13(5)

In section 11(1) (rebate on heavy oil), omit—

s. 13(5)(a)

in paragraph (b), “which is not ultra low sulphur diesel”, and

s. 13(5)(b)

paragraph (ba).

s. 13(6)

In section 13AA(6) (restrictions on use of rebated kerosene), omit “which is not ultra low sulphur diesel or sulphur-free diesel”.

s. 13(7)

Omit section 13A (rebate on unleaded petrol).

s. 13(8)

In section 20AAA(4)(a) (mixing of rebated oil), for “section 6(1A)(d)” substitute “ section 6A(1A)(c) ”.

s. 13(9)

In section 27(1) (interpretation)—

s. 13(9)(a)

in the definition of “rebate”, omit “13A,”,

s. 13(9)(b)

omit the definitions of “sulphur-free diesel”, “sulphur-free petrol”, “ultra low sulphur diesel” and “ultra low sulphur petrol”, and

s. 13(9)(c)

for “and “leaded petrol” have” substitute “ has ”.

s. 13(10)

In Article 21(7) of the Renewable Transport Fuel Obligations Order 2007 (S.I.2007/3072), for “sulphur-free petrol” substitute “ unleaded petrol ”.

s. 13(11)

In consequence of this section, omit—

s. 13(11)(a)

in FA 1987, section 1(2) and (3),

s. 13(11)(b)

in FA 1997, section 7(5)(a) and (b) and (8)(b),

s. 13(11)(c)

in FA 2000, section 5(3),

s. 13(11)(d)

in FA 2001, section 2(1), and

s. 13(11)(e)

in FA 2004, section 7(2), (5) to (7) and (8)(a).

s. 13(12)

The amendments made by this section are treated as having come into force on 1 April 2008.

s. 14 — Biodiesel and bioblend

Schedule 5 contains provision about biodiesel and bioblend.

s. 15 — Rates and rebates: increase from 1 October 2008
s. 15(1)

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

s. 15(2)

In section 6(1A) (main rates)—

s. 15(2)(a)

in paragraph (a) (unleaded petrol), for “£0.5035” substitute “ £0.5235 ”,

s. 15(2)(b)

in paragraph (b) (light oil other than unleaded petrol), for “£0.6007” substitute “ £0.6207 ”, and

s. 15(2)(c)

in paragraph (c), (heavy oil), for “£0.5035” substitute “ £0.5235 ”.

s. 15(3)

In section 6AA(3) (rate of duty on biodiesel), for “£0.3035” substitute “ £0.3235 ”.

s. 15(4)

In section 6AD(3) (rate of duty on bioethanol), for “£0.3035” substitute “ £0.3235 ”.

s. 15(5)

In section 8(3) (road fuel gas)—

s. 15(5)(a)

in paragraph (a) (natural road fuel gas), for “£0.1370” substitute “ £0.1660 ”, and

s. 15(5)(b)

in paragraph (b) (other road fuel gas), for “£0.1649” substitute “ £0.2077 ”.

s. 15(6)

In section 11(1) (rebate on heavy oil)—

s. 15(6)(a)

in paragraph (a) (fuel oil), for “£0.0929” substitute “ £0.0966 ”, and

s. 15(6)(b)

in paragraph (b) (gas oil), for “£0.0969” substitute “ £0.1007 ”.

s. 15(7)

In section 14(1) (rebate on light oil for use as furnace fuel), for “£0.0929” substitute “ £0.0966 ”.

s. 15(8)

In section 14A(2) (rebate on certain biodiesel), for “£0.0969” substitute “ £0.1007 ”.

s. 15(9)

The amendments made by this section come into force on 1 October 2008.

s. 16 — Fuel for aircraft and boats, heating oil and fuel for certain engines
s. 16(1)

In section 6(1A) of HODA 1979 (main rates)—

s. 16(1)(a)

after paragraph (a) insert—, and

s. 16(1)(b)

in paragraph (b), after “petrol” insert “ or aviation gasoline ”.

s. 16(2)

The amendments made by subsection (1) come into force on 1 November 2008.

s. 16(3)

Schedule 6 contains—

s. 16(3)(a)

in Part 1, provision consequential on subsection (1) and provision about fuel used for private pleasure-flying or private pleasure craft, and

s. 16(3)(b)

in Part 2, provision about certain heavy oil used for heating or as fuel for certain engines.

Environmental taxes and duties

s. 17 — Rates of vehicle excise duty
s. 17(1)

Schedule 1 to VERA 1994 (annual rates of duty) is amended as follows.

s. 17(2)

In paragraph 1 (general)—

s. 17(2)(a)

in sub-paragraph (2) (vehicle not covered elsewhere in Schedule otherwise than with engine cylinder capacity not exceeding 1,549cc), for “£180” substitute “ £185 ”, and

s. 17(2)(b)

in sub-paragraph (2A) (vehicle not covered elsewhere in Schedule with engine cylinder capacity not exceeding 1,549cc), for “£115” substitute “ £120 ”.

s. 17(3)

In paragraph 1B (graduated rates for light passenger vehicles), for the table substitute—

s. 17(4)

In paragraph 1J (light goods vehicles)—

s. 17(4)(a)

in sub-paragraph (a) (vehicle which is not lower-emission van), for “£175” substitute “ £180 ”, and

s. 17(4)(b)

in sub-paragraph (b) (lower-emission van), for “£115” substitute “ £120 ”.

s. 17(5)

In paragraph 2(1) (motorcycles)—

s. 17(5)(a)

in paragraph (b) (motorbicycle and engine's cylinder capacity more than 150cc but not more than 400cc), for “£32” substitute “ £33 ”,

s. 17(5)(b)

in paragraph (c) (motorbicycle and engine's cylinder capacity more than 400cc but not more than 600cc), for “£47” substitute “ £48 ”, and

s. 17(5)(c)

in paragraph (d) (any other case), for “£64” substitute “ £66 ”.

s. 17(6)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to licences taken out on or after 13 March 2008.

s. 18 — Standard rate of landfill tax
s. 18(1)

In section 42(1)(a) and (2) of FA 1996 (amount of landfill tax), for “£32” substitute “ £40 ”.

s. 18(2)

The amendments made by subsection (1) come into force on 1 April 2009 and have effect in relation to disposals made (or treated as made) on or after that date.

s. 19 — Rates of climate change levy
s. 19(1)

In Schedule 6 to FA 2000 (climate change levy), for the table in paragraph 42(1) substitute—.

s. 19(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to supplies treated as taking place on or after 1 April 2009.

s. 20 — Rate of aggregates levy
s. 20(1)

In section 16(4) of FA 2001 (rate of aggregates levy), for “£1.95” substitute “ £2 ”.

s. 20(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to aggregate subjected to commercial exploitation on or after 1 April 2009.

s. 21 — Carbon reduction trading scheme: charges for allocations
s. 21(1)

The Treasury may impose charges by providing for carbon reduction trading scheme allowances to be allocated in return for payment.

s. 21(2)

The charges may only be imposed by regulations.

s. 21(3)

The regulations may make any other provision about allocations of allowances which the Treasury consider appropriate, including (in particular)—

s. 21(3)(a)

provision as to the imposition of fees, and as to the making and forfeiting of deposits, in connection with participation in the allocations,

s. 21(3)(b)

provision as to the persons by whom allocations are to be conducted,

s. 21(3)(c)

provision for allocations to be overseen by an independent person appointed by the Treasury,

s. 21(3)(d)

provision for the imposition and recovery of penalties for failure to comply with the terms of a scheme made under subsection (4),

s. 21(3)(e)

provision for and in connection with the recovery of payments due in respect of allowances allocated (including provision as to the imposition and recovery of interest and penalties), and

s. 21(3)(f)

provision conferring rights of appeal against decisions made in allocations, the forfeiting of deposits and the imposition of penalties (including provision specifying the person, court or tribunal to hear and determine appeals).

s. 21(4)

The Treasury may make schemes about the conduct and terms of allocations (to have effect subject to any regulations under this section); and schemes may in particular include provision about—

s. 21(4)(a)

who may participate in allocations,

s. 21(4)(b)

the allowances to be allocated, and

s. 21(4)(c)

where and when allocations are to take place.

s. 21(5)

In this section—“carbon reduction trading scheme allowances” means tradeable allowances that—are provided for in a relevant trading scheme, and represent the right to carry on a specified amount of activities that consist of the emission of greenhouse gas or that cause or contribute, directly or indirectly, to such emissions;“relevant trading scheme” means a trading scheme that—is made under Part 3 of the Climate Change Act 2008, applies to persons by reference to their consumption of electricity (whether or not by reference to other matters as well), and applies only to persons who consume electricity—for business or charitable purposes, or for the performance of functions of a public nature,(whether or not they also consume electricity for other purposes);“specified” means specified in the relevant trading scheme.

s. 21(6)

Regulations under this section are to be made by statutory instrument.

s. 21(7)

A statutory instrument containing the first regulations under this section may not be made unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the House of Commons.

s. 21(8)

Any other statutory instrument containing regulations under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, that House.

Gambling duties

s. 22 — Rates of gaming duty
s. 22(1)

For the table in section 11(2) of FA 1997 substitute—.

s. 22(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2008.

s. 23 — Amusement machine licence duty
s. 23(1)

In section 23(2) of BGDA 1981 (amount of duty payable on amusement machine licence), for the table substitute—.

s. 23(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to cases where the application for the amusement machine licence is received by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs after 4pm on 14 March 2008.

Part 2

Income tax, corporation tax and capital gains tax_general

Residence and domicile

s. 24 — Periods of residence
s. 24(1)

Section 831 of ITA 2007 (foreign income of individuals in United Kingdom for temporary purpose) is amended as follows.

s. 24(2)

In subsection (1), for paragraph (b) substitute—

s. 24(3)

After that subsection insert—

s. 24(4)

In section 832 of that Act (employment income of individuals in United Kingdom for temporary purpose), after subsection (1) insert—

s. 24(5)

Section 9 of TCGA 1992 (residence, including temporary residence) is amended as follows.

s. 24(6)

In subsection (3), for the words after “if and only if” substitute “ the individual spends (in total) at least 183 days in the United Kingdom. ”

s. 24(7)

Insert at the end—

s. 24(8)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 25 — Remittance basis

Schedule 7 contains provision for and in connection with the revision of the remittance basis.

Research and development

s. 26 — Rates of R&D relief and vaccine research relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 27 — Qualifying expenditure: R&D relief and vaccine research relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 28 — Companies in difficulty: SME R&D relief and vaccine research relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 29 — Cap on R&D aid

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 30 — Vaccine research relief: declaration about effect of relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Venture capital schemes etc

s. 31 — Enterprise investment scheme: increase in amount of relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 32 — Venture capital schemes

Schedule 11 contains provision about venture capital schemes.

s. 33 — Enterprise management incentives: qualifying companies
s. 33(1)

Part 3 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003 (enterprise management incentives: qualifying companies) is amended as follows.

s. 33(2)

In paragraph 8 (qualifying companies: introduction), omit the “and” at the end of the entry relating to paragraph 12, and after that entry insert— “ number of employees (see paragraph 12A), and ”.

s. 33(3)

After paragraph 12 insert—

s. 33(4)

In paragraph 16 (excluded activities), after paragraph (i) insert—.

s. 33(5)

After paragraph 20 insert—

s. 33(6)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to options granted on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

Other business and investment measures

s. 34 — Tax credits for certain foreign distributions
s. 34(1)

Schedule 12 contains provision about tax credits for certain foreign distributions.

s. 34(2)

The amendments made by that Schedule have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 35 — Small companies' relief: associated companies

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s. 36 — Company gains from investment life insurance contracts etc
s. 36(1)

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s. 36(2)

Schedule 14 contains amendments and repeals consequential on that Schedule etc.

s. 37 — Trade profits: changes in trading stock
s. 37(1)

Schedule 15 contains provision about the effect of certain changes in trading stock on the calculation of profits of trades for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax.

s. 37(2)

The amendments made by that Schedule have effect in relation to changes in trading stock occurring on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 37(3)

In subsection (2) “change in trading stock” means—

s. 37(3)(a)

in relation to new section 172B of ITTOIA 2005, or paragraph 6 of Schedule 15, an appropriation of trading stock,

s. 37(3)(b)

in relation to new section 172C of ITTOIA 2005, or paragraph 7 of Schedule 15, a thing becoming trading stock,

s. 37(3)(c)

in relation to new section 172D of ITTOIA 2005, or paragraph 8 of Schedule 15, a disposal of trading stock, and

s. 37(3)(d)

in relation to new section 172E of ITTOIA 2005, or paragraph 9 of Schedule 15, an acquisition of trading stock.

s. 38 — Non-residents: investment managers

Schedule 16 contains provision about—

s. 38(a)

the eligibility of an investment manager to be the UK representative of a non-resident, or an agent of independent status in relation to a non-resident, and

s. 38(b)

profits or income of non-residents that are to be disregarded if derived from certain investment transactions carried out by investment managers.

s. 39 — Dormant assets
s. 39(1)

The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs may by regulations—

s. 39(1)(a)

modify Chapters 2 and 3 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (deduction of income tax on interest payments at source) in relation to interest paid or credited in respect of a relevant dormant asset, and

s. 39(1)(b)

provide that, for the purposes of Chapter 2 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005 (charge to income tax on interest), such interest is to be treated as not being paid until the time (if any) at which the balance of the dormant asset is paid out following a claim made by virtue of—

s. 39(1)(b)(i)

section 1(2)(b) or 2(2)(b) of the 2008 Act, or

s. 39(1)(b)(ii)

section 2(2)(b), 5(2)(b), 5(3)(b), 8(2)(b), 12(2)(b), 14(2)(b) or 22(1) of the 2022 Act.

s. 39(2)

A relevant dormant asset is an asset in respect of which an amount is to be, or has been, transferred by an institution—

s. 39(2)(a)

to an authorised reclaim fund, with the result that section 1 of the 2008 Act or section 2, 5, 8, 12 or 14 of the 2022 Act applies in relation to the asset, or

s. 39(2)(b)

to an authorised reclaim fund and one or more charities, with the result that section 2 of the 2008 Act applies in relation to the asset.

s. 39(3)

Interest paid or credited in respect of a relevant dormant asset includes interest paid or credited by a person who administers the asset on behalf of an authorised reclaim fund after the balance has been transferred.

s. 39(4)

In this section—“the 2008 Act” means the Dormant Bank and Building Society Accounts Act 2008;“the 2022 Act” means the Dormant Assets Act 2022;“asset” means an asset within the scope of the dormant assets scheme (see section 1(6) of the 2022 Act);“authorised reclaim fund” has the same meaning as in the Dormant Assets Acts 2008 to 2022.

s. 40 — Individual investment plan regulations

In section 701 of ITTOIA 2005 (investment plan regulations: general and supplementary), insert at the end—

Offshore funds

s. 40A — Meaning of “offshore fund”

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s. 40B — Meaning of “mutual fund” etc

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s. 40C — Umbrella arrangements

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s. 40D — Arrangements comprising more than one class of interest

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s. 40E — Meaning of “mutual fund”: exceptions

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s. 40F — Meaning of “relevant income-producing assets”

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s. 40G — Meaning of “mutual fund”: powers to vary exceptions

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s. 41 — Tax treatment of participants in offshore funds

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s. 42 — Regulations under section 41: supplementary

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s. 42A — Regulations: procedure

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Insurance companies and friendly societies

s. 43 — Insurance companies etc

Schedule 17 contains provisions relating to insurance companies etc.

s. 44 — Friendly societies

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Employment matters

s. 45 — Homes outside UK owned through company etc
s. 45(1)

In ITEPA 2003, after section 100 insert—

s. 45(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) is treated as always having had effect.

s. 45(3)

Section 145 of ICTA (living accommodation provided for employee) is to be treated as never having applied to living accommodation outside the United Kingdom provided in circumstances in which, had it been provided on or after 6 April 2003, section 100A(1) of ITEPA 2003 would cause Chapter 5 of Part 3 of ITEPA 2003 (taxable benefits: living accommodation) not to apply.

s. 46 — In-work and return to work credits and payments
s. 46(1)

In section 677(1) of ITEPA 2003 (UK social security benefits wholly exempt from tax), in Part 1 of Table B (benefits payable under primary legislation), insert at the appropriate places—, and.

s. 46(2)

In Part 1 of Schedule 1 to that Act (abbreviations of Acts etc), insert at the appropriate places—, and.

s. 46(3)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 47 — Company cars: lower threshold for CO2 emissions figure
s. 47(1)

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s. 47(2)

In consequence of the amendment made by subsection (1), omit—

s. 47(2)(a)

in FA 2003, section 138(3), and

s. 47(2)(b)

in FA 2006, section 59(6).

s. 47(3)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 48 — Van fuel benefit
s. 48(1)

In section 239(3) of ITEPA 2003 (exemption in respect of payments and benefits connected with taxable cars and vans subject to section 149), insert at the end “ or section 160 (benefit of van fuel treated as earnings). ”

s. 48(2)

In section 269(2) of that Act (exemption in respect of non-cash vouchers and credit-tokens where benefits or money obtained in connection with taxable car or subject to section 149)—

s. 48(2)(a)

for “, but see section 149(3)” substitute “ or van, but see section 149(3) or section 160(3) ”, and

s. 48(2)(b)

after “earnings)” insert “ or section 160 (benefit of van fuel treated as earnings) ”.

s. 49 — Employment-related securities etc: deductible amounts etc
s. 49(1)

In section 149AA of TCGA 1992 (restricted and convertible employment-related securities), after subsection (6) insert—

s. 49(2)

ITEPA 2003 is amended as follows.

s. 49(3)

In section 428(2)(b) as originally enacted (conditional interests in shares: amount of charge), insert at the end “ (other than an amount of exempt income) ”.

s. 49(4)

In section 428(7)(b) (restricted securities: amount of charge), insert at the end “ (other than an amount of exempt income) ”.

s. 49(5)

In section 446T(3)(b) (securities acquired for less than market value: amount of charge), insert at the end “ (other than an amount of exempt income) ”.

s. 49(6)

In section 480(5)(a) (securities options: deductible amounts), insert at the end “ (other than an amount of exempt income) ”.

s. 49(7)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 49(8)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 49(9)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to disposals made on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 49(10)

The amendment made by subsection (3) has effect in relation to events within section 427(1)(a) or (b) of ITEPA 2003 (as originally enacted) occurring on or after that date.

s. 49(11)

The amendments made by subsections (4) and (6) have effect in relation to chargeable events occurring on or after that date.

s. 49(12)

The amendment made by subsection (5) has effect in relation to employment-related securities acquired (or treated as acquired) on or after that date.

s. 49(13)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 50 — Employment-related securities: repeal of obsolete provisions
s. 50(1)

In ICTA, omit sections 138 and 139 (share acquisitions by directors and employees: shares acquired before 26 October 1987).

s. 50(2)

In ITEPA 2003—

s. 50(2)(a)

in section 418 (other related provisions), omit subsection (4), and

s. 50(2)(b)

in Schedule 7 (transitionals and savings), omit paragraph 57.

s. 50(3)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 51 — Armed forces: the Council Tax Relief
s. 51(1)

In ITEPA 2003, after section 297A insert—

s. 51(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to payments made on or after 1 April 2008.

s. 52 — Greater London Authority: severance payments
s. 52(1)

Section 291(2) of ITEPA 2003 (termination payments to MPs and others ceasing to hold office) is amended as follows.

s. 52(2)

In paragraph (ea), omit “or”.

s. 52(3)

At the end of paragraph (f) insert

s. 52(4)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to payments made on or after 6 April 2008.

Charities etc

s. 53 — Gift aid: payments to charities

Schedule 19 contains provision for the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs to make payments to charities which receive donations under the gift aid scheme.

s. 54 — Community investment tax relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Leasing

s. 55 — Leases of plant or machinery

Schedule 20 contains provision about leases of plant or machinery.

s. 56 — Sale of lessor companies etc

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Double taxation arrangements

s. 57 — Double taxation relief

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 58 — UK residents and foreign partnerships
s. 58(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 58(2)

In section 59 of TCGA 1992 (partnerships), insert at the end—

s. 58(3)

In section 858 of ITTOIA 2005 (resident partners and double taxation agreements), insert at the end—

s. 58(4)

The amendments made by subsections (1) to (3) are treated as always having had effect.

s. 58(5)

For the purposes of the predecessor provisions, the members of a partnership are to be treated as having included, at all times to which those provisions applied, a person entitled to a share of income or capital gains of the partnership.

s. 58(6)

“The predecessor provisions” means—

s. 58(6)(a)

section 153(4) and (5) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 (c. 10) (as it had effect under section 62(2) of F(No.2)A 1987), and

s. 58(6)(b)

sections 112(4) to (6) and 115(5) of ICTA.

s. 59 — UK residents and foreign enterprises

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other anti-avoidance provisions

s. 60 — Restrictions on trade loss relief for individuals

Schedule 21 contains provision restricting relief for losses made by individuals who, otherwise than in partnership, carry on trades in a non-active capacity.

s. 61 — Non-active partners
s. 61(1)

In section 103B(2) of ITA 2007 (meaning of “non-active partner” for purposes of provisions restricting trade loss relief), for “carried on for the purposes of the trade” substitute

s. 61(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to relevant periods ending on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 62 — Financial arrangements avoidance

Schedule 22 contains provision about avoidance involving financial arrangements.

s. 63 — Manufactured payments
s. 63(1)

Schedule 23 contains anti-avoidance provisions about manufactured payments.

s. 63(2)

The amendments made by that Schedule have effect in relation to manufactured payments (including deemed manufactured payments) made (or treated as made) on or after 31 January 2008.

s. 64 — Controlled foreign companies
s. 64(1)

Chapter 4 of Part 17 of ICTA (controlled foreign companies) is amended as follows.

s. 64(2)

In section 747 (imputation of chargeable profits of controlled foreign companies)—

s. 64(2)(a)

in subsection (6), before “and” at the end of paragraph (a) insert—, and

s. 64(2)(b)

after that subsection insert—

s. 64(3)

In section 755D (meaning of control)—

s. 64(3)(a)

after subsection (1) insert—, and

s. 64(3)(b)

in subsection (2), after “above” insert “ or satisfy subsection (1A) above ”.

s. 64(4)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 64(5)

In paragraph 6 of Schedule 25 (definition of exempt activities), after sub-paragraph (5B) insert—

s. 64(6)

The amendments made by subsections (2) and (5) have effect in relation to income accruing on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 64(7)

The amendments made by subsection (3) have effect for determining whether, at any time on or after 12 March 2008, a company is controlled by persons resident in the United Kingdom for the purposes of Chapter 4 of Part 17 of ICTA.

s. 64(8)

The amendments made by subsection (4) have effect in relation to any dividend paid on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 64(9)

In relation to an accounting period of a company beginning before, and ending on or after, 12 March 2008 (“the straddling period”), the amendments made by this section have effect as if, for the purposes of Chapter 4 of Part 17 of ICTA, so much of the period as falls before that date, and so much of the period as falls on or after that date, were separate accounting periods.

s. 64(10)

The company's chargeable profits for the straddling period, and its creditable tax (if any) for that period, are to be apportioned to the two separate accounting periods on a just and reasonable basis.

s. 64(11)

In this section “accounting period”, “chargeable profits” and “creditable tax” have the same meaning as in Chapter 4 of Part 17 of ICTA.

s. 65 — Intangible fixed assets: related parties

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 66 — Repeal of obsolete anti-avoidance provisions
s. 66(1)

In Part 17 of ICTA (tax avoidance)—

s. 66(1)(a)

in section 704 (cancellation of corporation tax advantages: the prescribed circumstances), omit—

s. 66(1)(a)(i)

paragraph B (and the “OR” after it), and

s. 66(1)(a)(ii)

in paragraph C(1), paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it),

s. 66(1)(b)

in section 709 (definitions), omit subsection (2A),

s. 66(1)(c)

omit sections 731 to 735 (purchase and sale of securities), and

s. 66(1)(d)

omit section 736 (company dealing in securities: distribution materially reducing value of holding).

s. 66(2)

In Part 13 of ITA 2007 (tax avoidance)—

s. 66(2)(a)

in section 684(2) (person liable to counteraction of income tax advantage), omit the entry relating to section 687 of that Act,

s. 66(2)(b)

omit section 687 (deductions from profits obtained following distribution or dealings), and

s. 66(2)(c)

in section 688 (receipt of consideration representing company's assets, future receipts or trading stock), omit—

s. 66(2)(c)(i)

in subsection (3), paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it), and

s. 66(2)(c)(ii)

subsections (4), (5) and (9).

s. 66(3)

In consequence of the amendments made by subsection (1)(a) and (b), omit—

s. 66(3)(a)

in FA 1997, section 73, and

s. 66(3)(b)

in ITA 2007, paragraph 155(4) and (5) and (6)(b) of Schedule 1.

s. 66(4)

In consequence of the amendments made by subsection (1)(c) and (d), omit—

s. 66(4)(a)

in ICTA, sections 343(5) and 738,

s. 66(4)(b)

in FA 1990, section 53,

s. 66(4)(c)

in FA 1991, sections 55 and 56,

s. 66(4)(d)

in TCGA 1992, paragraph 14(40) and (41) of Schedule 10,

s. 66(4)(e)

in FA 1994, paragraph 17 of Schedule 16,

s. 66(4)(f)

in FA 1995, section 81,

s. 66(4)(g)

in FA 1996—

s. 66(4)(g)(i)

paragraph 36 of Schedule 20, and

s. 66(4)(g)(ii)

paragraph 9 of Schedule 38,

s. 66(4)(h)

in FA 1997, section 77,

s. 66(4)(i)

in F(No.2)A 1997—

s. 66(4)(i)(i)

section 26, and

s. 66(4)(i)(ii)

paragraph 14 of Schedule 6,

s. 66(4)(j)

in FA 2003, paragraph 6 of Schedule 38,

s. 66(4)(k)

in ITTOIA 2005, paragraphs 302 and 303 of Schedule 1,

s. 66(4)(l)

in ITA 2007—

s. 66(4)(l)(i)

in section 64(8), paragraph (f) (and the “and” before it),

s. 66(4)(l)(ii)

in section 72(5), paragraph (f) (and the “and” before it),

s. 66(4)(l)(iii)

in section 448(3), “and section 451”,

s. 66(4)(l)(iv)

in section 449(3), “and section 451”,

s. 66(4)(l)(v)

section 451,

s. 66(4)(l)(vi)

in section 505, in subsection (4) “and section 506” and, in subsection (5) “and in section 506”,

s. 66(4)(l)(vii)

section 506, and

s. 66(4)(l)(viii)

paragraphs 167 to 170 of Schedule 1, and

s. 66(4)(m)

in FA 2007, paragraph 6 of Schedule 14.

s. 66(5)

The amendments made by subsections (1)(a) and (b), (2) and (3) have effect in relation to transactions in securities entered into on or after 1 April 2008.

s. 66(6)

The amendment made by subsection (1)(c) has effect in relation to cases where the purchase by the first buyer (within the meaning of section 731(2) of ICTA) is made on or after that date.

s. 66(7)

The amendment made by subsection (1)(d) has effect in relation to distributions made on or after that date.

s. 66(8)

The amendments made by subsection (4) have effect in accordance with subsections (6) and (7).

Miscellaneous

s. 67 — Income of beneficiaries under settlor-interested settlements
s. 67(1)

In section 685A of ITTOIA 2005 (settlor-interested settlements), after subsection (5) insert—

s. 67(2)

In section 1012(4) of ITA 2007 (relationship between rules on highest part of total income), after the entry relating to section 465A of ITOIA 2005 insert— “ section 685A(5A) of ITTOIA 2005 (payments from trustees of settlor-interested settlements to be treated as highest part of total income), ”.

s. 67(3)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2006-07 and subsequent tax years.

s. 68 — Income charged at dividend upper rate
s. 68(1)

In section 13(2) of ITA 2007 (income charged at dividend upper rate: individuals)—

s. 68(1)(a)

omit “and” at the end of paragraph (a), and

s. 68(1)(b)

at the end of paragraph (b) insert

s. 68(2)

The amendments made by subsection (1) have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 69 — Payments on account of income tax
s. 69(1)

In section 964 of ITA 2007, omit subsection (5) (sums representing income tax deducted from annual payments not to be taken into account for the purpose of calculating amounts to be paid on account of income tax).

s. 69(2)

The repeal made by subsection (1) has effect for the purpose of calculating the amount of any payments to be made under section 59A of TMA 1970 on account of liability to income tax for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

s. 70 — Allowances etc for non-resident nationals of an EEA state
s. 70(1)

In section 278 of ICTA (non-residents eligible for reliefs)—

s. 70(1)(a)

in subsection (2)(a), omit “or an EEA national”, and

s. 70(1)(b)

omit subsection (9).

s. 70(2)

In section 56(3) of ITA 2007 (non-UK residents eligible for personal allowances and tax reductions), before paragraph (a) insert—.

s. 70(3)

Accordingly, omit section 145 of FA 1996 (personal reliefs for non-resident EEA nationals).

s. 70(4)

The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Part 3

Capital allowances

Plant and machinery: qualifying expenditure

s. 71 — Thermal insulation of buildings
s. 71(1)

Section 28 of CAA 2001 (thermal insulation of industrial buildings) is amended as follows.

s. 71(2)

In subsection (1)—

s. 71(2)(a)

for “consisting of a trade” substitute “ other than an ordinary property business or an overseas property business ”,

s. 71(2)(b)

for “an industrial” substitute “ a ”, and

s. 71(2)(c)

for “the trade” substitute “ the qualifying activity ”.

s. 71(3)

In subsection (2), for “an industrial” substitute “ a ”.

s. 71(4)

After that subsection insert—

s. 71(5)

Omit subsection (3).

s. 71(6)

In the heading, omit “industrial”.

s. 71(7)

In section 23(2) of CAA 2001 (expenditure unaffected by sections 21 and 22), in the entry for section 28, omit “industrial”.

s. 71(8)

The amendments made by this section have effect—

s. 71(8)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2008, and

s. 71(8)(b)

for income tax purposes, in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 6 April 2008.

s. 72 — Expenditure on required fire precautions
s. 72(1)

In CAA 2001, omit section 29 (expenditure on required fire precautions).

s. 72(2)

In section 23(2) of that Act, omit “section 29 (fire safety);”.

s. 72(3)

In consequence of the amendment made by subsection (1)—

s. 72(3)(a)

in the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (c. 21), omit paragraph 96 of Schedule 1, and

s. 72(3)(b)

in the Fire and Rescue Services (Northern Ireland) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1254 (N.I. 9)), omit paragraph 24 of Schedule 3 (and the entry relating to CAA 2001 in Schedule 4).

s. 72(4)

The amendments made by subsections (1) and (2) have effect—

s. 72(4)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2008, and

s. 72(4)(b)

for income tax purposes, in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 6 April 2008.

s. 73 — Integral features
s. 73(1)

In section 23 of CAA 2001 (expenditure unaffected by sections 21 and 22)—

s. 73(1)(a)

in subsection (2), after the entry for section 33 insert— “ section 33A (integral features); ”, and

s. 73(1)(b)

in subsection (4), in List C—

s. 73(1)(b)(i)

in item 2, omit “Electrical systems (including lighting systems) and cold water,”,

s. 73(1)(b)(ii)

omit item 3, and

s. 73(1)(b)(iii)

in item 6, for “Lifts, hoists, escalators and moving walkways.” substitute “ Hoists. ”

s. 73(2)

After section 33 of that Act insert—

s. 73(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 73(4)

In Chapter 4 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (rules restricting deductions from trade profits), after section 55 insert—

s. 73(5)

In the table in section 272(2) of ITTOIA 2005 (provisions of Part 2 applicable to profits of property business), after the entry relating to section 55 insert—

s. 73(6)

The amendments made by this section have effect—

s. 73(6)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2008, and

s. 73(6)(b)

for income tax purposes, in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 6 April 2008.

Plant and machinery: annual investment allowance

s. 74 — Annual investment allowance

Schedule 24 contains provision about an annual investment allowance in respect of certain qualifying expenditure on plant or machinery.

Plant and machinery: first-year allowances

s. 75 — First-year allowance for small and medium-sized enterprises discontinued
s. 75(1)

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

s. 75(2)

Omit section 44 (expenditure incurred by small or medium-sized enterprises).

s. 75(3)

In consequence of the repeal made by subsection (2)—

s. 75(3)(a)

in the list in section 39 (provisions under which first-year allowances available), omit the entry relating to section 44,

s. 75(3)(b)

in the list in section 46(1) (provisions subject to general exclusions), omit the entry relating to section 44,

s. 75(3)(c)

omit sections 47 to 49 (definition of small and medium-sized enterprises), and

s. 75(3)(d)

in section 52(3) (first-year allowances) omit—

s. 75(3)(d)(i)

in the table, the entry relating to expenditure qualifying under section 44, and

s. 75(3)(d)(ii)

the words from “In the case” to the end.

s. 75(4)

Omit the following provisions (which relate to provisions repealed by subsection (3))—

s. 75(4)(a)

section 142 of FA 2004 (increase in first-year allowance under section 44 for 2004),

s. 75(4)(b)

section 30 of FA 2006 (increase in first-year allowance under section 44 for 2006), and

s. 75(4)(c)

section 37 of FA 2007 (increase in first-year allowance under section 44 for 2007).

s. 75(5)

The repeals made by subsections (2) and (3) have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after the relevant date.

s. 75(6)

But subsection (7) applies in relation to an additional VAT liability incurred on or after the relevant date which under section 235 of CAA 2001 is treated as qualifying expenditure.

s. 75(7)

If the original expenditure (within the meaning of that section) was first-year qualifying expenditure by virtue of section 44 of CAA 2001, Chapter 18 of Part 2 of that Act (additional VAT liabilities and rebates) applies to the additional VAT liability as if the provisions repealed by this section were not so repealed.

s. 75(8)

The relevant date is—

s. 75(8)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2008, and

s. 75(8)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2008.

s. 76 — Repeal of spent first-year allowances
s. 76(1)

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

s. 76(2)

Omit sections 40 to 43 (first-year allowance for Northern Ireland expenditure incurred on or before 11 May 2002).

s. 76(3)

Omit section 45 (first-year allowance for ICT expenditure incurred on or before 31 March 2004).

s. 76(4)

In Schedule 3 (transitionals and savings), omit paragraphs 46 to 51 (first-year allowance for additional VAT liabilities).

s. 76(5)

In consequence of the amendments made by subsections (2) to (4), omit the following provisions—

s. 76(5)(a)

in the list in section 39 (provisions under which first-year allowances available), the entries relating to section 40 and section 45,

s. 76(5)(b)

in section 46 (general exclusions)—

s. 76(5)(b)(i)

in the list in subsection (1), the entries relating to section 40 and section 45, and

s. 76(5)(b)(ii)

in the heading, from “applying” to “45”,

s. 76(5)(c)

section 51 (disclosure of information between HMRC and Northern Ireland department),

s. 76(5)(d)

in the table in section 52(3) (first-year allowances), the entries relating to expenditure qualifying under section 40 and expenditure qualifying under section 45,

s. 76(5)(e)

section 237(2) (exception to section 236 where section 43 applies), and

s. 76(5)(f)

in Schedule 3 (transitionals and savings), paragraph 14 (application of section 45).

s. 76(6)

In consequence of the amendments made by this section, omit—

s. 76(6)(a)

in section 98 of TMA 1970, in the second column of the table, in the entry relating to requirements imposed by CAA 2001, “43(5) and (6),”,

s. 76(6)(b)

sections 165 and 166 of FA 2003, and

s. 76(6)(c)

paragraph 84 of Schedule 4 to CRCA 2005.

s. 76(7)

Subsection (8) applies in relation to an additional VAT liability incurred on or after the day this section comes into force which under section 235 of CAA 2001 is treated as qualifying expenditure.

s. 76(8)

If the original expenditure (within the meaning of that section) was first-year qualifying expenditure by virtue of a provision repealed by subsections (2) to (4), Chapter 18 of Part 2 of that Act (additional VAT liabilities and rebates) applies to the additional VAT liability as if that provision were not so repealed.

s. 77 — Cars with low carbon dioxide emissions
s. 77(1)

Section 45D of CAA 2001 (expenditure on cars with low carbon dioxide emissions) is amended as follows.

s. 77(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 77(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 77(4)

In consequence of the amendment made by subsection (2)—

s. 77(4)(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 77(4)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 77(5)

The amendment made by subsection (3) has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2008.

s. 77(6)

But in relation to expenditure incurred on the hiring of a car—section 50 of ITTOIA 2005 applies on and after 1 April 2008 as if the amendment made by subsection (3) did not have effect.

s. 77(6)(a)

for a period of hire which begins on or before 31 March 2008, and

s. 77(6)(b)

under a contract entered into on or before 31 March 2008,

s. 78 — Gas refuelling stations
s. 78(1)

Section 45E of CAA 2001 (expenditure on plant or machinery for gas refuelling station) is amended as follows.

s. 78(2)

In subsection (1)(a), for “2008” substitute “ 2013 ”.

s. 78(3)

After “natural gas” (in each place) insert “ , biogas ”.

s. 78(4)

In subsection (4), before the definition of “gas refuelling station” insert—.

s. 78(5)

The amendments made by subsections (3) and (4) have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2008.

s. 79 — First-year tax credits

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Plant and machinery: writing-down allowances and pools

s. 80 — Main rate of writing down allowance
s. 80(1)

Section 56 of CAA 2001 (amount of allowances and charges) is amended as follows.

s. 80(2)

In subsection (1), for “25%” substitute “ 20% ”.

s. 80(3)

After that subsection insert—

s. 80(4)

In subsection (2), for “Subsection (1) is” substitute “ Subsections (1) and (1A) are ”.

s. 80(5)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 80(6)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 80(7)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 80(8)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to chargeable periods—

s. 80(8)(a)

beginning on or after the relevant date, and

s. 80(8)(b)

beginning before, and ending on or after, the relevant date.

s. 80(9)

But in respect of a chargeable period within subsection (8)(b), they apply as if in—the references to 20% were to x%.

s. 80(9)(a)

section 56(1) of CAA 2001,

s. 80(9)(b)

the provisions listed in subsection (6), and

s. 80(9)(c)

paragraph 99(5) of Schedule 22 to FA 2000,

s. 80(10)

For the purposes of subsection (9)—x=(25×BRD CP)+(20×ARD CP) Where x would be a figure with more than 2 decimal places, it is to be rounded up to the nearest second decimal place.

s. 80(11)

In subsection (10)—BRD is the number of days in the chargeable period before the relevant date, ARD is the number of days in the chargeable period on and after the relevant date, and CP is the number of days in the chargeable period.

s. 80(12)

The relevant date is—

s. 80(12)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2008, and

s. 80(12)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2008.

s. 81 — Small pools
s. 81(1)

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

s. 81(2)

In section 56(2) (amount of allowances and charges), before paragraph (a) insert—.

s. 81(3)

After section 56 insert—

s. 81(4)

In section 59(1) (definition of unrelieved qualifying expenditure)—

s. 81(4)(a)

after “that period” insert “ (a) ”, and

s. 81(4)(b)

after “TDR” insert

s. 81(5)

The amendments made by this section have effect—

s. 81(5)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, in relation to chargeable periods beginning on or after 1 April 2008, and

s. 81(5)(b)

for income tax purposes, in relation to chargeable periods beginning on or after 6 April 2008.

s. 82 — Special rate expenditure and the special rate pool

Schedule 26 contains provision about special rate expenditure and the special rate pool.

s. 83 — Existing long-life asset expenditure treated as special rate expenditure
s. 83(1)

This section applies in relation to long-life asset expenditure—

s. 83(1)(a)

incurred before the relevant date, and

s. 83(1)(b)

allocated to a pool in a chargeable period beginning before the relevant date.

s. 83(2)

In relation to a transitional chargeable period, section 102 of CAA 2001 applies as if the percentage figure specified in subsection (1) of that section were x%, where—x=(6×BRD CP)+(10×ARD CP) Where x would be a figure with more than 2 decimal places, it is to be rounded up to the nearest second decimal place.

s. 83(3)

In subsection (2)—BRD is the number of days in the chargeable period before the relevant date, ARD is the number of days in the chargeable period on and after the relevant date, and CP is the number of days in the chargeable period.

s. 83(4)

Any unrelieved qualifying expenditure in a long-life asset pool at the end of—is to be carried forward to the special rate pool.

s. 83(4)(a)

a transitional chargeable period, or

s. 83(4)(b)

a chargeable period which ends immediately before the relevant date,

s. 83(5)

In subsequent chargeable periods, expenditure so carried forward is to be treated for the purposes of CAA 2001 as if it were special rate expenditure carried forward in the special rate pool from the chargeable period mentioned in subsection (4).

s. 83(6)

Any unrelieved qualifying expenditure in a single asset pool at the end of—is in subsequent chargeable periods to be treated for the purposes of CAA 2001 as if it were special rate expenditure carried forward in the single asset pool from that chargeable period.

s. 83(6)(a)

a transitional chargeable period, or

s. 83(6)(b)

a chargeable period which ends immediately before the relevant date,

s. 83(7)

Where expenditure is treated as special rate expenditure because of this section, for the purposes of section 104E of CAA 2001—

s. 83(7)(a)

the reference in subsection (1)(a) of that section to section 104D of CAA 2001 includes a reference to section 102 of that Act (writing-down allowances in respect of long-life asset expenditure), and

s. 83(7)(b)

the allowances that could have been made to the taxpayer in respect of the expenditure include allowances that could have been made under section 102 of that Act for chargeable periods before that in which the expenditure was first treated as special rate expenditure.

s. 83(8)

A “transitional chargeable period” is one which begins before, and ends on or after, the relevant date.

s. 83(9)

“The relevant date” means—

s. 83(9)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2008, and

s. 83(9)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2008.

s. 83(10)

Expressions used in this section and in CAA 2001 have the same meaning in this section as in that Act.

Industrial and agricultural buildings allowances

s. 84 — Abolition of allowances from 2011
s. 84(1)

Parts 3 and 4 of CAA 2001 (industrial buildings allowances and agricultural buildings allowances) do not apply in relation to expenditure incurred on or after the relevant date.

s. 84(2)

Omit those Parts of that Act.

s. 84(3)

The amendment made by subsection (2) has effect in relation to chargeable periods beginning on or after the relevant date.

s. 84(4)

The relevant date is—

s. 84(4)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2011, and

s. 84(4)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2011.

s. 84(5)

Schedule 27 contains amendments and savings related to this section.

s. 85 — Phasing out of allowances before abolition

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 86 — Qualifying enterprise zone expenditure: transitional provision

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 87 — Phasing out of industrial buildings allowance: anti-avoidance

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supplementary provision

s. 88 — Power to make consequential and transitional provision
s. 88(1)

The Treasury may by order make such amendments (including repeals and revocations) of enactments or instruments as may appear appropriate in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, sections 71 to 87.

s. 88(2)

The Treasury may by order make such transitional or saving provision as may appear appropriate in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, those sections.

s. 88(3)

An order under subsection (1) may make transitional provision and savings.

s. 88(4)

An order under subsection (1) or (2) may—

s. 88(4)(a)

make different provision for different cases, and

s. 88(4)(b)

include provision having effect in relation to times before the order is made if that provision does not increase any person's liability to tax.

s. 88(5)

An order under subsection (1) or (2) is to be made by statutory instrument.

s. 88(6)

A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (1) or (2) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

Anti-avoidance

s. 89 — Balancing allowances on transfers of trade

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Part 4

Pensions

s. 90 — Spreading of relief on indirect contributions
s. 90(1)

In Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc), after section 199 insert—

s. 90(2)

The amendment made by this section has effect in relation to payments within section 199A(2) of FA 2004 made on or after 10 October 2007, except for such payments made pursuant to a contract entered into before 9 October 2007.

s. 91 — Inheritance etc of tax-relieved pension savings

Schedule 28 contains provision about the inheritance etc of tax-relieved pension savings.

s. 92 — Pension schemes: further provision

Schedule 29 contains further provision about pension schemes.

Part 5

Stamp taxes

Stamp duty land tax

s. 93 — Zero-carbon homes
s. 93(1)

Sections 58B and 58C of FA 2003 (relief from SDLT on first acquisition of zero-carbon homes) are amended as follows.

s. 93(2)

In section 58B, for subsection (2) substitute—

s. 93(3)

Section 58C is amended as follows.

s. 93(4)

In subsection (1), for “building” substitute “ dwelling ”.

s. 93(5)

In subsection (2), after paragraph (c) insert—

s. 93(6)

In subsection (3)—

s. 93(6)(a)

for “a building” substitute “ a dwelling ”, and

s. 93(6)(b)

for “building itself” substitute “ building which, or part of which, constitutes the dwelling ”.

s. 93(7)

The amendments made by subsections (2), (4) and (6) are treated as always having had effect; and provision included in regulations by virtue of those amendments may be made so as to have effect in relation to acquisitions on or after 1 October 2007.

s. 94 — Notification and registration of transactions
s. 94(1)

Part 4 of FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax) is amended as follows.

s. 94(2)

For section 77 substitute—

s. 94(3)

In section 79(2) (registration of land transactions), after “every” insert “ notifiable ”.

s. 94(4)

Schedule 30 contains consequential provision.

s. 94(5)

The amendments made by this section and that Schedule have effect in relation to transactions with an effective date on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 95 — Charge where consideration includes rent: 0% band
s. 95(1)

Schedule 5 to FA 2003 (amount of SDLT chargeable: rent) is amended as follows.

s. 95(2)

In paragraph 9 (SDLT chargeable in respect of consideration other than rent)—and, accordingly, in the heading before that paragraph, insert at the end “ : general ”.

s. 95(2)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), insert at the end “ (but see paragraph 9A) ”, and

s. 95(2)(b)

omit sub-paragraphs (2), (2A) and (3),

s. 95(3)

After that paragraph insert—

s. 95(4)

Each of the following provisions of Schedule 6 to that Act (SDLT: disadvantaged areas relief) is amended in accordance with subsection (5)—

s. 95(4)(a)

paragraph 5(4) (residential land wholly situated in disadvantaged area),

s. 95(4)(b)

paragraph 6(6) (mixed land wholly situated in disadvantaged area),

s. 95(4)(c)

paragraph 9(4) (residential land partly situated in disadvantaged area), and

s. 95(4)(d)

paragraph 10(6) (mixed land wholly partly situated in disadvantaged area).

s. 95(5)

In those provisions—

s. 95(5)(a)

in paragraph (a), omit sub-paragraph (i) (and the “and” after it), and

s. 95(5)(b)

omit paragraph (b).

s. 95(6)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 95(7)

In Schedule 8 to that Act (SDLT: charities relief), in paragraph 3—

s. 95(7)(a)

in sub-paragraph (3)(b), for “does not exceed £600” substitute “ is less than £1,000 ”, and

s. 95(7)(b)

in sub-paragraph (5), for “9(2)” substitute “ 9A ”.

s. 95(8)

In Schedule 9 to that Act (SDLT: right to buy etc), after paragraph 4A insert—

s. 95(9)

In that Schedule, in paragraphs 10(1) and (2) and 11(b) (shared ownership trusts), omit “additional”.

s. 95(10)

In that Schedule, insert at the end—

s. 95(11)

In Schedule 15 to that Act (SDLT: partnerships)—

s. 95(11)(a)

in paragraph 11(2B)(a), for “9(2A)” substitute “ 9A(6) ”,

s. 95(11)(b)

in paragraph 19(2B), for “9(2A)” substitute “ 9A(6) ”, and

s. 95(11)(c)

in paragraph 23(3)(c), for “9(2)” substitute “ 9A ”.

s. 95(12)

In Schedule 17A to that Act (SDLT: further provisions relating to leases), in paragraph 18A(5)(a)—

s. 95(12)(a)

for “9(2)” substitute “ 9A ”,

s. 95(12)(b)

for “the Tables” substitute “ Table B ”, and

s. 95(12)(c)

for “the relevant rental figure exceeds £600” substitute “ the relevant rent attributable to non-residential property is not less than £1,000 ”.

s. 95(13)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to transactions with an effective date on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 96 — Withdrawal of group relief
s. 96(1)

Part 1 of Schedule 7 to FA 2003 (group relief) is amended as follows.

s. 96(2)

In paragraph 3(5), for “paragraph 4” substitute “ paragraphs 4 and 4ZA ”.

s. 96(3)

In paragraph 4 (cases in which group relief not withdrawn)—

s. 96(3)(a)

omit sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), and

s. 96(3)(b)

in sub-paragraph (5), for “sub-paragraphs (3) and (4)” substitute “ sub-paragraph (4) ”.

s. 96(4)

After that paragraph insert—

s. 96(5)

In paragraph 4A (withdrawal of group relief in certain cases involving successive transactions)—

s. 96(5)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), in the words following paragraph (d), for “and 4” substitute “ , 4 and 4ZA ”,

s. 96(5)(b)

after that sub-paragraph insert—,

s. 96(5)(c)

in sub-paragraph (3)—

s. 96(5)(c)(i)

for “sub-paragraph (1)(a)” substitute “ this paragraph ”, and

s. 96(5)(c)(ii)

for “this sub-paragraph” substitute “ this paragraph ”, and

s. 96(5)(d)

after sub-paragraph (3) insert—

s. 96(6)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to transactions with an effective date on or after 13 March 2008.

s. 97 — Transfers of interests in property-investment partnerships
s. 97(1)

Schedule 31 contains provision relating to stamp duty land tax chargeable on transfers to, and of interests in, property-investment partnerships.

s. 97(2)

Part 1 of that Schedule (transfer of interest in partnership: “relevant partnership property”), and this section so far as relating to that Part—

s. 97(2)(a)

have effect in respect of transfers occurring on or after 19 July 2007 (subject to subsection (3)), and

s. 97(2)(b)

are treated as having come into force on that day.

s. 97(3)

Subsections (14) and (17) of section 72 of FA 2007 (partnerships) apply in relation to the amendments made by Part 1 of that Schedule as they apply in relation to the amendments made by subsections (6) and (10) of that section.

Stamp duty

s. 98 — Exemption from ad valorem stamp duty for low value transactions
s. 98(1)

Paragraph 1 of Schedule 13 to FA 1999 (charge to stamp duty on conveyance or transfer on sale) is amended as follows.

s. 98(2)

In sub-paragraph (3), for “(4)” substitute “ (3A) ”.

s. 98(3)

After that sub-paragraph insert—

s. 98(4)

In paragraph 6(1) (meaning of instrument being certified at an amount), for “paragraph” substitute “ paragraphs 1(3A) and ”.

s. 98(5)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to instruments executed on or after 13 March 2008 and not stamped before 19 March 2008.

s. 98(6)

For the purposes of section 14(4) of the Stamp Act 1891 (c. 39) (instruments not to be given in evidence etc unless stamped in accordance with the law in force at the time of first execution), the law in force at the time of execution of an instrument—shall be deemed to be the law as varied in accordance with this section.

s. 98(6)(a)

executed on or after 13 March 2008 but before 19 March 2008, and

s. 98(6)(b)

not stamped before 19 March 2008,

s. 99 — Abolition of fixed stamp duty on certain instruments
s. 99(1)

Schedule 32 contains provision abolishing fixed stamp duty on certain instruments.

s. 99(2)

The amendments and saving made by that Schedule have effect in relation to instruments executed on or after 13 March 2008 and not stamped before 19 March 2008.

s. 99(3)

For the purposes of section 14(4) of the Stamp Act 1891 (instruments not to be given in evidence etc unless stamped in accordance with the law in force at the time of first execution), the law in force at the time of execution of an instrument—shall be deemed to be the law as varied in accordance with Schedule 32.

s. 99(3)(a)

executed on or after 13 March 2008 but before 19 March 2008, and

s. 99(3)(b)

not stamped before 19 March 2008,

s. 100 — Gifts inter vivos
s. 100(1)

In FA 1985, omit section 82(5) and (9) (adjudication of certain gifts inter vivos).

s. 100(2)

Accordingly, omit paragraph 9 of Schedule 14 to FA 1999.

s. 100(3)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to instruments executed on or after 13 March 2008, other than instruments effecting a land transaction (within the meaning of paragraph 22 of Schedule 32).

s. 100(4)

For the purposes of section 14(4) of the Stamp Act 1891 (instruments not to be given in evidence etc unless stamped in accordance with the law in force at the time of first execution), the law in force at the time of execution of such an instrument shall be deemed to be the law as varied in accordance with this section.

s. 101 — Loan capital
s. 101(1)

Section 79 of FA 1986 (stamp duty and loan capital) is amended as follows.

s. 101(2)

In subsection (6), for “subsection (7)” substitute “ subsections (7) to (7B) ”.

s. 101(3)

After subsection (7A) insert—

s. 101(4)

After subsection (12) insert—

s. 101(5)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to any instrument executed on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

Part 6

Oil

Petroleum revenue tax

s. 102 — Meaning of “participator”
s. 102(1)

In section 12 of OTA 1975 (interpretation of Part 1), the definition of “participator” is amended as follows.

s. 102(2)

In the words before paragraph (a), after “chargeable period” insert “ (“the relevant chargeable period”) ”.

s. 102(3)

In paragraphs (a), (b) and (c), for “that chargeable period” substitute “ the relevant chargeable period ”.

s. 102(4)

At the end of paragraph (c) insert.

s. 102(5)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to expenditure incurred after 30 June 2008.

s. 103 — Abandonment expenditure: default by participator met by former participator
s. 103(1)

In Schedule 5 to OTA 1975 (allowance of expenditure, other than abortive exploration expenditure), for paragraph 2A substitute—

s. 103(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to expenditure incurred after 30 June 2008.

s. 104 — Abandonment expenditure: deductions from ring fence income

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 105 — Abandonment expenditure: former participator reimbursed by defaulter

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 106 — Returns of relevant sales of oil
s. 106(1)

Section 62 of FA 1987 (returns of relevant sales of oil) is amended as follows.

s. 106(2)

After subsection (3) insert—

s. 106(3)

In subsection (4), for the words before paragraph (a) substitute—.

s. 106(4)

In subsection (4), in paragraphs (d), (e) and (f), for “oil” (in each place) substitute “ Category 2 oil ”.

s. 106(5)

In subsection (6)—

s. 106(5)(a)

in the words before paragraph (a), for “oil”, in each place except in the expression “oil field”, substitute “ Category 2 oil ”,

s. 106(5)(b)

in paragraph (a), for “subsection (4)” substitute “ subsection (3A) ”,

s. 106(5)(c)

in paragraph (c), for “oil” substitute “ Category 2 oil ”, and

s. 106(5)(d)

omit paragraph (d) and the “and” before it.

s. 106(6)

After subsection (8) insert—

s. 106(7)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to chargeable periods ending on or after 30 June 2008.

s. 107 — Elections for oil fields to become non-taxable
s. 107(1)

Section 185 of FA 1993 is amended as follows.

s. 107(2)

Before subsection (1) insert—

s. 107(3)

In subsection (1)—

s. 107(3)(a)

for the words before paragraph (a) substitute—, and

s. 107(3)(b)

omit the words after paragraph (b).

s. 107(4)

After that subsection insert—

s. 107(5)

In subsection (1A), before paragraph (a) insert—.

s. 107(6)

Before Schedule 21 to FA 1993, insert Schedule 20A that is set out in Part 1 of Schedule 33 to this Act.

s. 107(7)

Part 2 of Schedule 33 contains other amendments relating to the amendments made by this section.

Corporation tax

s. 108 — Capital allowances: plant and machinery for use in ring fence trade
s. 108(1)

In section 52(3) of CAA 2001 (amount of first-year allowances), for the two entries in the table relating to section 45F substitute—.

s. 108(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 109 — Capital allowances: decommissioning expenditure
s. 109(1)

Section 163 of CAA 2001 (meaning of “abandonment expenditure”) is amended as follows.

s. 109(2)

For the heading substitute “ Meaning of “general decommissioning expenditure”.

s. 109(3)

For subsections (1) to (3) substitute—

s. 109(4)

After subsection (4) insert—

s. 109(5)

In subsection (5)(b), omit “ “abandonment programme”,”.

s. 109(6)

Schedule 34 contains amendments consequential on this section.

s. 109(7)

The amendments made by this section and that Schedule have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 110 — Capital allowances: abandonment expenditure after ceasing ring fence trade
s. 110(1)

Section 165 of CAA 2001 (abandonment expenditure within 3 years of ceasing ring fence trade) is amended as follows.

s. 110(2)

In the heading, for “within 3 years of” substitute “ after ”.

s. 110(3)

For subsection (2) substitute—

s. 110(4)

After subsection (4) insert—

s. 110(5)

After subsection (5) insert—

s. 110(6)

Section 393A of ICTA (losses: set off against profits of the same, or an earlier, accounting period) is amended as follows.

s. 110(7)

In subsection (11)—

s. 110(7)(a)

for “In any case where” substitute “ Subsection (11A) applies in any case where ”,

s. 110(7)(b)

in paragraph (a), for “within 3 years of” substitute “ after ”, and

s. 110(7)(c)

omit the words after paragraph (b).

s. 110(8)

After that subsection insert—

s. 110(9)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to ring fence trades that cease to be carried on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 111 — Losses: set off against profits of earlier accounting periods
s. 111(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 111(2)

Schedule 35 contains minor and consequential amendments relating to the amendments made by this section.

s. 111(3)

The amendments made by this section and that Schedule have effect in relation to losses incurred in accounting periods beginning on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 112 — Ring fence trade: no deduction for expenses of investment management

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Part 7

Administration

New information etc powers

s. 113 — Information and inspection powers
s. 113(1)

Schedule 36 contains provision about the powers of officers of Revenue and Customs to obtain information and to inspect businesses.

s. 113(2)

That Schedule comes into force on such day as the Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

s. 113(3)

An order under subsection (2) may contain transitional provision and savings.

s. 114 — Computer records etc
s. 114(1)

This section applies to any enactment that, in connection with an HMRC matter—

s. 114(1)(a)

requires a person to produce a document or cause a document to be produced,

s. 114(1)(b)

requires a person to permit the Commissioners or an officer of Revenue and Customs—

s. 114(1)(b)(i)

to inspect a document, or

s. 114(1)(b)(ii)

to make or take copies of or extracts from or remove a document,

s. 114(1)(c)

makes provision about penalties or offences in connection with the production or inspection of documents, including in connection with the falsification of or failure to produce or permit the inspection of documents, or

s. 114(1)(d)

makes any other provision in connection with a requirement mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b).

s. 114(2)

An enactment to which this section applies has effect as if—

s. 114(2)(a)

any reference in the enactment to a document were a reference to anything in which information of any description is recorded, and

s. 114(2)(b)

any reference in the enactment to a copy of a document were a reference to anything onto which information recorded in the document has been copied, by whatever means and whether directly or indirectly.

s. 114(3)

An authorised person may, at any reasonable time, obtain access to, and inspect and check the operation of, any computer and any associated apparatus or material which is or has been used in connection with a relevant document.

s. 114(4)

In subsection (3) “relevant document” means a document that a person has been, or may be, required pursuant to an enactment to which this section applies—

s. 114(4)(a)

to produce or cause to be produced, or

s. 114(4)(b)

to permit the Commissioners or an officer of Revenue and Customs to inspect, to make or take copies of or extracts from or to remove.

s. 114(5)

An authorised person may require—to provide the authorised person with such reasonable assistance as may be required for the purposes of subsection (3).

s. 114(5)(a)

the person by whom or on whose behalf the computer is or has been so used, or

s. 114(5)(b)

any person having charge of, or otherwise concerned with the operation of, the computer, apparatus or material,

s. 114(6)

Any person who—is liable to a penalty of £300.

s. 114(6)(a)

obstructs the exercise of a power conferred by this section, or

s. 114(6)(b)

fails to comply within a reasonable time with a requirement under subsection (5),

s. 114(7)

Paragraphs 45 to 49 and 52 of Schedule 36 (assessment of and appeals against penalties) apply in relation to a penalty under this section as they apply in relation to a penalty under paragraph 39 of that Schedule.

s. 114(8)

Omit the following—

s. 114(8)(a)

section 10 of FA 1985 (production of computer records etc in connection with assigned matters),

s. 114(8)(b)

section 127 of FA 1988 (production of computer records etc in connection with the Taxes Acts), and

s. 114(8)(c)

paragraphs 11(2) to (4) and 13(2) and (3) of Schedule 1 to the Civil Evidence Act 1995 (c. 38).

s. 114(9)

In this section—“authorised person” means a person who is, or is a member of a class of persons who are, authorised by the Commissioners to exercise the powers under subsection (3),“the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,“enactment” includes an enactment contained in subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30)),“HMRC matter” means a matter in relation to which the Commissioners, or officers of Revenue and Customs, have a power or duty, and“produce”, in relation to a document, includes furnish, deliver and any other equivalent expression.

Other measures

s. 115 — Record-keeping
s. 115(1)

Schedule 37 contains provision about the obligations to keep records for the purposes of income tax, capital gains tax, corporation tax and value added tax.

s. 115(2)

The amendments made by that Schedule come into force on such day as the Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

s. 116 — Disclosure of tax avoidance schemes
s. 116(1)

Schedule 38 contains amendments relating to the disclosure of tax avoidance schemes.

s. 116(2)

The amendments made by that Schedule come into force on such day as the Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument appoint; and different days may be appointed for different purposes.

s. 117 — Power to open or unpack containers
s. 117(1)

CEMA 1979 is amended as follows.

s. 117(2)

In section 1(1) (interpretation), in the definition of “container”, after “and any” insert “ baggage, ”.

s. 117(3)

Section 159 (power to examine and take account of goods) is amended as follows.

s. 117(4)

In subsection (1)—

s. 117(4)(a)

after “for that purpose” insert “ open or unpack any container or ”, and

s. 117(4)(b)

insert at the end “ and search it or anything in it. ”

s. 117(5)

In subsection (4), insert at the end “ ; but if an officer opens or unpacks any container, or searches it or anything in it, the Commissioners are to bear the expense of doing so. ”

General

s. 118 — Time limits for assessments, claims etc
s. 118(1)

Schedule 39 contains provision about time limits for assessments, claims etc.

s. 118(2)

The amendments and saving made by that Schedule come into force on such day as the Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

s. 118(3)

An order under subsection (2)—

s. 118(3)(a)

may make different provision for different purposes, and

s. 118(3)(b)

may include transitional provision and further savings.

Income tax and corporation tax

s. 119 — Correction and amendment of tax returns
s. 119(1)

In section 9ZB(1) of TMA 1970 (correction of personal or trustee return by HMRC)—

s. 119(1)(a)

after “correct” insert, and

s. 119(1)(b)

insert at the end

s. 119(2)

In section 12ABB(1) of that Act (correction of partnership return by HMRC)—

s. 119(2)(a)

after “correct” insert, and

s. 119(2)(b)

insert at the end

s. 119(3)

Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns) is amended as follows.

s. 119(4)

In paragraph 16(1) (correction of company tax return by HMRC)—

s. 119(4)(a)

after “correct” insert, and

s. 119(4)(b)

insert at the end

s. 119(5)

In paragraph 31 (amendment of return by company during enquiry), in sub-paragraph (4), for paragraph (b) substitute—

s. 119(6)

In paragraph 34 (amendment of company tax return after enquiry), for sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) substitute—

s. 119(7)

In sub-paragraph (3) of that paragraph, for “any such amendment of a company's return” substitute “ an amendment of a company's return under sub-paragraph (2) or (2A) ”.

s. 119(8)

In sub-paragraph (4)(c) of that paragraph, for “notice of amendment” substitute “ closure notice ”.

s. 119(9)

In paragraph 61(1)(a) and (3)(a) (consequential claims etc), for “34(2)(b)” substitute “ 34(2A) ”.

s. 119(10)

In paragraph 88 (conclusiveness of amounts stated in return)—

s. 119(10)(a)

in sub-paragraph (3)(b), omit the words from “and” to the end,

s. 119(10)(b)

in sub-paragraph (3)(c), for “34(2)” substitute “ 34 ”,

s. 119(10)(c)

in sub-paragraph (4)(b), for “the end of the period specified in paragraph 34(1)” substitute “ the completion of the enquiry ”, and

s. 119(10)(d)

in sub-paragraph (4)(c), for “34(2)” substitute “ 34 ”.

s. 119(11)

In paragraph 93(1)(b) (general jurisdiction of Special or General Commissioners), for “34(2)” substitute “ 34 ”.

s. 119(12)

In the following provisions, for “34(2)” substitute “ 34 ”

s. 119(12)(a)

in TMA 1970—

s. 119(12)(a)(i)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 119(12)(a)(ii)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 119(12)(a)(iii)

section 46D(2)(aa) (questions to be determined by Land Tribunal), and

s. 119(12)(a)(iv)

section 55(1)(a)(ii) (recovery of tax not postponed), and

s. 119(12)(b)

in ICTA, section 754(2E) (assessment, recovery and postponement of tax).

s. 119(13)

The amendments made by this section come into force on such day as the Treasury may by order appoint.

VAT

s. 120 — VAT: time limits for assessments of excess credits etc
s. 120(1)

In section 73 of VATA 1994 (assessment of overpaid VAT credits etc), after subsection (6) insert—

s. 120(2)

Section 80 of that Act (credit for, or repayment of, overstated or overpaid VAT) is amended as follows.

s. 120(3)

After subsection (4A) insert—

s. 120(4)

In subsection (4C), for “(2)” substitute “ (3) ”.

s. 120(5)

The amendments made by this section are treated as having come into force on 19 March 2008.

s. 121 — Old VAT claims: extended time limits
s. 121(1)

The requirement in section 80(4) of VATA 1994 that a claim under that section be made within 3 years of the relevant date does not apply to a claim in respect of an amount brought into account, or paid, for a prescribed accounting period ending before 4 December 1996 if the claim is made before 1 April 2009.

s. 121(2)

The requirement in section 25(6) of VATA 1994 that a claim for deduction of input tax be made at such time as may be determined by or under regulations does not apply to a claim for deduction of input tax that became chargeable, and in respect of which the claimant held the required evidence, in a prescribed accounting period ending before 1 May 1997 if the claim is made before 1 April 2009.

s. 121(3)

In this section—“input tax” and “prescribed accounting period” have the same meaning as in VATA 1994 (see section 96 of that Act), and“the required evidence” means the evidence of the charge to value added tax specified in or under regulation 29(2) of the Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/2518).

s. 121(4)

This section is treated as having come into force on 19 March 2008.

s. 122 — Penalties for errors
s. 122(1)

Schedule 40 contains provisions amending Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors in returns etc).

s. 122(2)

That Schedule comes into force on such day as the Treasury may by order appoint.

s. 122(3)

An order under subsection (2)—

s. 122(3)(a)

may commence a provision generally or only for specified purposes, and

s. 122(3)(b)

may appoint different days for different provisions or for different purposes.

s. 122(4)

The Treasury may by order make any incidental, supplemental, consequential, transitional, transitory or saving provision which may appear appropriate in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, Schedule 24 to FA 2007 or Schedule 40.

s. 122(5)

An order under subsection (4) may include provision amending, repealing or revoking any provision of any Act or subordinate legislation whenever passed or made (including this Act and any Act amended by it).

s. 122(6)

An order under subsection (4) may make different provision for different purposes.

s. 122(7)

The power to make an order under this section is exercisable by statutory instrument.

s. 122(8)

A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (4) which includes provision amending or repealing any provision of an Act is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

s. 123 — Penalties for failure to notify etc
s. 123(1)

Schedule 41 contains provisions for imposing penalties on persons in respect of failures to notify HMRC that they are chargeable to tax etc and certain wrongdoings relating to invoices showing VAT and excise duties.

s. 123(2)

That Schedule comes into force on such day as the Treasury may by order appoint.

s. 123(3)

An order under subsection (2)—

s. 123(3)(a)

may commence a provision generally or only for specified purposes, and

s. 123(3)(b)

may appoint different days for different provisions or for different purposes.

s. 123(4)

The Treasury may by order make any incidental, supplemental, consequential, transitional, transitory or saving provision which may appear appropriate in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, Schedule 41.

s. 123(5)

An order under subsection (4) may include provision amending, repealing or revoking any provision of any Act or subordinate legislation whenever passed or made (including this Act and any Act amended by it).

s. 123(6)

An order under subsection (4) may make different provision for different purposes.

s. 123(7)

The power to make an order under this section is exercisable by statutory instrument.

s. 123(8)

A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (4) which includes provision amending or repealing any provision of an Act is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

Reviews and appeals etc: general

s. 124 — HMRC decisions etc: reviews and appeals
s. 124(1)

The Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument make provision—

s. 124(1)(a)

for and in connection with reviews by the Commissioners, or by an officer of Revenue and Customs, of HMRC decisions, and

s. 124(1)(b)

in connection with appeals against HMRC decisions.

s. 124(2)

An order under subsection (1) may, in particular, contain provision about—

s. 124(2)(a)

the circumstances in which, or the time within which—

s. 124(2)(a)(i)

a right to a review may be exercised, or

s. 124(2)(a)(ii)

an appeal may be made, and

s. 124(2)(b)

the circumstances in which, or the time at which, an appeal or review is, or may be treated as, concluded.

s. 124(3)

An order under subsection (1) may, in particular, contain provision about the payment of sums by, or to, the Commissioners in cases where—

s. 124(3)(a)

a right to a review is exercised, or

s. 124(3)(b)

an appeal is made or determined.

s. 124(4)

That includes provision about payment of sums where an appeal has been determined, but a further appeal may be or has been made, including provision—

s. 124(4)(a)

requiring payments to be made,

s. 124(4)(b)

enabling payments to be postponed, or

s. 124(4)(c)

imposing conditions in connection with the making or postponement of payments.

s. 124(5)

An order under subsection (1) may, in particular, contain provision about interest on any sum that is payable by, or to, the Commissioners in accordance with a decision made on the determination of an appeal.

s. 124(6)

Provision under subsection (1) may be made by amending, repealing or revoking any provision of any Act or subordinate legislation (whenever passed or made, including this Act and any Act amended by it).

s. 124(7)

An order under subsection (1) may—

s. 124(7)(a)

provide that any provision contained in the order comes into force on a day appointed by an order of the Treasury made by statutory instrument (and may provide that different days may be appointed for different purposes),

s. 124(7)(b)

contain incidental, supplemental, consequential, transitional, transitory and saving provision, and

s. 124(7)(c)

make different provision for different purposes.

s. 124(8)

A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (1) may not be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of the House of Commons.

s. 124(9)

But if the order, or any other order under subsection (1) contained in the statutory instrument, is made in connection with a transfer of functions carried out under the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), the statutory instrument may only be made if a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

s. 124(10)

In this section—

s. 124(10)(a)

references to appeals against HMRC decisions include any other kind of proceedings relating to an HMRC matter, and

s. 124(10)(b)

references to the making, determination or conclusion of appeals are to be read accordingly.

s. 124(11)

In this section—“the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs;“HMRC decision” means—any decision of the Commissioners relating to an HMRC matter, or any decision of an officer of Revenue and Customs relating to an HMRC matter, and references to an HMRC decision include references to anything done by such a person in connection with making such a decision or in consequence of such a decision;“HMRC matter” means any matter connected with a function of the Commissioners or an officer of Revenue and Customs.

Customs and excise decisions subject to review and appeal

s. 125 — Alcoholic liquor duties
s. 125(1)

Schedule 42 contains amendments of FA 1994 making certain decisions about alcoholic liquor duties subject to review and appeal.

s. 125(2)

The amendments made by that Schedule have effect in relation to decisions made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

s. 126 — Security under CEMA 1979
s. 126(1)

In paragraph 2(1)(s) of Schedule 5 to FA 1994 (decisions under section 157 of CEMA 1979 subject to review and appeal)—

s. 126(1)(a)

after “any security” insert “ (or further security) ”, and

s. 126(1)(b)

insert at the end “ , guarantee or other security ”.

s. 126(2)

The amendments made by subsection (1) have effect in relation to decisions made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.

Taking control of goods etc

s. 127 — Enforcement by taking control of goods: England and Wales
s. 127(1)

This section applies if a person does not pay a sum that is payable by that person to the Commissioners under or by virtue of an enactment or under a contract settlement.

s. 127(2)

The Commissioners may use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15) (taking control of goods) to recover that sum.

s. 127(3)

This section extends to England and Wales only.

s. 128 — Summary warrant: Scotland
s. 128(1)

This section applies if a person does not pay a sum that is payable by that person to the Commissioners under or by virtue of any enactment or under a contract settlement.

s. 128(2)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may apply to the sheriff for a summary warrant.

s. 128(3)

An application under subsection (2) must be accompanied by a certificate which—

s. 128(3)(a)

complies with subsection (4), and

s. 128(3)(b)

is signed by the officer.

s. 128(4)

A certificate complies with this subsection if—

s. 128(4)(a)

it states that—

s. 128(4)(a)(i)

none of the persons specified in the application has paid the sum payable by that person,

s. 128(4)(a)(ii)

the officer has demanded payment from each such person of the sum payable by that person, and

s. 128(4)(a)(iii)

the period of 14 days beginning with the day on which the demand is made has expired without payment being made, and

s. 128(4)(b)

it specifies the sum payable by each person specified in the application.

s. 128(5)

Subsection (4)(a)(iii) does not apply to an application under subsection (2) insofar as it relates to—

s. 128(5)(a)

sums payable in respect of value added tax,

s. 128(5)(b)

sums payable in respect of deductions required to be made under section 61 of FA 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry), and

s. 128(5)(c)

sums payable by a person in that person's capacity as an employer.

s. 128(6)

The sheriff must, on an application by an officer of Revenue and Customs under subsection (2), grant a summary warrant in, or as nearly as may be in, the form prescribed by Act of Sederunt.

s. 128(7)

A summary warrant granted under subsection (6) authorises the recovery of the sum payable by—

s. 128(7)(a)

attachment,

s. 128(7)(b)

money attachment,

s. 128(7)(c)

earnings arrestment,

s. 128(7)(d)

arrestment and action of furthcoming or sale.

s. 128(8)

Subject to subsection (9) and without prejudice to section 39(1) of the Debt Arrangement and Attachment (Scotland) Act 2002 (asp 17) (expenses of attachment)—in connection with the execution of a summary warrant are to be chargeable against the person in relation to whom the warrant was granted.

s. 128(8)(a)

the sheriff officer's fees, and

s. 128(8)(b)

any outlays necessarily incurred by that officer,

s. 128(9)

No fees are to be chargeable by the sheriff officer against the person in relation to whom the summary warrant was granted for collecting, and accounting to the Commissioners for, sums paid to that officer by that person in respect of the sum payable.

s. 128(10)

This section extends to Scotland only.

s. 129 — Consequential provision and commencement
s. 129(1)

Part 1 of Schedule 43 contains provision consequential on section 127.

s. 129(2)

Part 2 of that Schedule contains provision consequential on section 128.

s. 129(3)

The extent of the amendments and repeals in Schedule 43 is the same as the provision amended or repealed.

s. 129(4)

Sections 127 and 128 and Schedule 43 come into force on such day as the Commissioners may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

s. 129(5)

An order under subsection (4) may—

s. 129(5)(a)

make different provision for different purposes, and

s. 129(5)(b)

contain transitional provision and savings.

Set off

s. 130 — Set-off ...
s. 130(1)

This section applies where there is both a credit and a debit in relation to a person.

s. 130(2)

The Commissioners may set the credit against the debit (subject to section 131 and any obligation of the Commissioners to set the credit against another sum).

s. 130(3)

The obligations of the Commissioners and the person concerned are discharged to the extent of any set-off under subsection (2).

s. 130(4)

“Credit”, in relation to a person, means—

s. 130(4)(a)

a sum that is payable by the Commissioners to the person under or by virtue of an enactment, or

s. 130(4)(b)

a relevant sum that may be repaid to the person by the Commissioners.

s. 130(5)

For the purposes of subsection (4), in relation to a person, “relevant sum” means a sum that was paid in connection with any liability (including any purported or anticipated liability) of that person to make a payment to the Commissioners under or by virtue of an enactment or under a contract settlement.

s. 130(6)

“Debit”, in relation to a person, means a sum that is payable by the person to the Commissioners under or by virtue of an enactment or under a contract settlement.

s. 130(7)

In this section references to sums paid, repaid or payable by or to a person (however expressed) include sums that have been or are to be credited by or to a person.

s. 130(8)

This section has effect without prejudice to any other power of the Commissioners to set off amounts.

s. 130(9)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 130(10)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 131 — No set-off where insolvency procedure has been applied
s. 131(1)

This section applies where—

s. 131(1)(a)

an insolvency procedure has been applied to a person, and

s. 131(1)(b)

there is a post-insolvency credit in relation to that person.

s. 131(2)

The Commissioners may not use the power under section 130 to set that post-insolvency credit against a pre-insolvency debit in relation to the person.

s. 131(3)

“Post-insolvency credit” means a credit that—

s. 131(3)(a)

became due after the insolvency procedure was applied to the person, and

s. 131(3)(b)

relates to, or to matters occurring at, times after it was so applied.

s. 131(4)

“Pre-insolvency debit” means a debit that—

s. 131(4)(a)

arose before the insolvency procedure was applied to the person, or

s. 131(4)(b)

arose after that procedure was so applied but relates to, or to matters occurring at, times before it was so applied.

s. 131(5)

Subject to subsection (6), an insolvency procedure is to be taken, for the purposes of this section, to be applied to a person when—

s. 131(5)(a)

a bankruptcy order or winding up order or award of sequestration is made or an administrator is appointed in relation to that person,

s. 131(5)(b)

that person is put into administrative receivership,

s. 131(5)(c)

if the person is a corporation, that person passes a resolution for voluntary winding up,

s. 131(5)(d)

a voluntary arrangement comes into force in relation to that person, ...

s. 131(5)(e)

a deed of arrangement takes effect in relation to that person , or

s. 131(5)(f)

that person's estate becomes vested in any other person as that person's trustee under a trust deed (within the meaning of the Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1985).

s. 131(6)

In this section references to the application of an insolvency procedure to a person do not include—

s. 131(6)(a)

the application of an insolvency procedure to a person at a time when another insolvency procedure applies to the person, or

s. 131(6)(b)

the application of an insolvency procedure to a person immediately upon another insolvency procedure ceasing to have effect.

s. 131(7)

For the purposes of this section—

s. 131(7)(a)

a person shall be treated as being in administrative receivership throughout any continuous period for which there is an administrative receiver of that person (disregarding any temporary vacancy in the office of receiver), and

s. 131(7)(b)

the reference in subsection (5) to a person being put into administrative receivership shall be interpreted accordingly.

s. 131(8)

In this section—“administrative receiver” means an administrative receiver within the meaning of section 251 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) or Article 5(1) of the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 (S.I. 1989/2405 (N.I. 19)),“administrator” means a person appointed to manage the affairs, business and property of another person under Schedule B1 to that Act or to that Order,“credit” and “debit” have the same meaning as in section 130,“deed of arrangement” means a deed of arrangement registered in accordance with ... Chapter 1 of Part 8 the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 (S.I. 1989/2405 (N.I. 19)), and“voluntary arrangement” means a voluntary arrangement approved in accordance with Part 1 or Part 8 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) or Part 2 or Chapter 2 of Part 8 of the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989.

s. 131(9)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 132 — VAT: requirement to set-off
s. 132(1)

Section 81 of VATA 1994 (set-off of credits etc) is amended as follows.

s. 132(2)

For subsection (4C) substitute—

s. 132(3)

In subsection (5)—

s. 132(3)(a)

omit paragraph (a),

s. 132(3)(b)

in paragraph (b)—

s. 132(3)(b)(i)

for “that Act of 1986” substitute “ the Insolvency Act 1986 ”, and

s. 132(3)(b)(ii)

for “that Order of 1989” substitute “ the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 ”, and

s. 132(3)(c)

before the “and” at the end of paragraph (b) insert—.

s. 133 — Set-off etc where right to be paid a sum has been transferred
s. 133(1)

This section applies where there has been a transfer from one person (“the original creditor”) to another person (“the current creditor”) of a right to be paid a sum (“the transferred sum”) by the Commissioners.

s. 133(2)

The Commissioners—

s. 133(2)(a)

must set the transferred sum against a sum payable to them by the original creditor if they would have had an obligation to do so under or by virtue of an enactment had the original creditor retained the right, and

s. 133(2)(b)

may do so if they would have had a power to do so under or by virtue of an enactment or under a rule of law had the original creditor retained the right.

s. 133(3)

Subsection (2) applies whether the sum payable by the original creditor to the Commissioners first became payable before or after the transfer (but not if it only became payable after the Commissioners discharged their obligation to pay the transferred sum to the current creditor).

s. 133(4)

The following are discharged to the extent of any set-off under this section—

s. 133(4)(a)

the obligations of the Commissioners in relation to the current creditor, and

s. 133(4)(b)

the obligations of the original creditor.

s. 133(5)

An obligation under or by virtue of an enactment (other than this section) to set the transferred sum against a sum payable to the Commissioners by a person other than the original creditor has effect subject to the obligation under subsection (2)(a) and to any exercise of the power under subsection (2)(b).

s. 133(6)

A power under or by virtue of an enactment (other than this section) or under a rule of law to set the transferred sum against a sum payable to the Commissioners by a person other than the original creditor has effect subject to the obligation under subsection (2)(a).

s. 133(7)

In determining the sum (if any) to be paid, the Commissioners may make any reduction that they could have made if the original creditor had retained the right to be paid the transferred sum (in addition to any other reduction that they are entitled to make), including a reduction arising from any defence to a claim for the sum.

s. 133(8)

In this section—

s. 133(8)(a)

references to the transfer of a right are to its transfer by assignment, assignation or any other means, ...

s. 133(8)(b)

references to a sum that is payable by or to a person are to a sum that is to be paid, repaid or credited by or to that person and references to the payment of the sum (however expressed) are to be interpreted accordingly, and

s. 133(8)(c)

where a right in relation to a sum has been transferred more than once, references to the original creditor are to the person from whom the right was first transferred (except in subsection (1)).

s. 133(9)

Where the right to be paid the transferred sum is dependent on the making of a claim—

s. 133(9)(a)

subsection (2) does not apply unless a claim in respect of the transferred sum has been made, and

s. 133(9)(b)

the references in subsections (2) and (7) to the obligations or powers that the Commissioners would have had if the original creditor had retained the right are references to those that they would have had if the original creditor had also made the claim in respect of the transferred sum.

s. 133(10)

This section has effect where the right to be paid the transferred sum was transferred from the original creditor on or after 25 June 2008.

s. 134 — Retained funding bonds: tender by Commissioners
s. 134(1)

Section 939 of ITA 2007 (duty to retain bonds where issue treated as payment of interest) is amended as follows.

s. 134(2)

After subsection (4) insert—

s. 134(3)

Omit subsection (5).

s. 134(4)

In ITA 2007, after section 940 insert—

s. 134(5)

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to funding bonds issued on or after 12 March 2008.

Other measures

s. 135 — Interest on unpaid tax in case of disaster etc of national significance
s. 135(1)

This section applies in any case where the Commissioners agree that the payment of a relevant sum may be deferred by reason of circumstances arising as a result of a disaster or emergency specified in an order under this section (an “agreement for deferred payment”).

s. 135(2)

In subsection (1) “relevant sum” means a sum to meet any liability to the Commissioners that—

s. 135(2)(a)

arises under or by virtue of an enactment or a contract settlement, and

s. 135(2)(b)

is of a description (if any) specified in the order.

s. 135(3)

No interest on the amount deferred is chargeable in respect of the relief period and no liability to a surcharge on the deferred amount arises during that period.

s. 135(4)

The relief period , in relation to a deferred amount, is the period—

s. 135(4)(a)

beginning with a date specified in the order or, if the Commissioners so direct, a later date from which the agreement for deferred payment has effect, and

s. 135(4)(b)

ending with the date on which the agreement for deferred payment ceases to have effect or, if earlier, the date on which the order is revoked or amended so that it ceases to have effect in relation to the deferred amount.

s. 135(5)

The agreement for deferred payment ceases to have effect at the end of the period of deferment specified in the agreement or, if the Commissioners agree to extend (or further extend) that period by reason of circumstances arising as a result of the disaster or emergency, with the end of that extended (or further extended) period.

s. 135(6)

If the agreement for deferred payment is an agreement for payment by instalments, the period of deferment in relation to each instalment ends with the date on or before which that instalment is to be paid; but if an instalment is not paid by the agreed date and the Commissioners do not agree to extend the period of deferment, the whole of the agreement for deferred payment is to be treated as ceasing to have effect on that date.

s. 135(7)

This section applies whether the agreement for deferred payment was made—

s. 135(7)(a)

before or after the amount to which it relates becomes due and payable, or

s. 135(7)(b)

before or after the making of the order concerned.

s. 135(8)

If in any case the Commissioners are satisfied that, although no agreement for deferred payment was made, one could have been made, this section applies as if one had been made; and the terms of the notional agreement for deferred payment are to be assumed to be such as the Commissioners are satisfied would have been agreed in the circumstances.

s. 135(9)

An order under this section may be made only in relation to a disaster or emergency which the Treasury consider to be of national significance.

s. 135(10)

Such an order—

s. 135(10)(a)

may specify a disaster or emergency which has begun (or both begun and ended) before it is made (including one which has begun, or both begun and ended, before the passing of this Act), ...

s. 135(10)(b)

may specify a date before the date on which it is made (including a date before the passing of this Act) , and

s. 135(10)(c)

may specify different dates in relation to liabilities of different descriptions.

s. 135(11)

The power to make an order under this section is exercisable by the Treasury by statutory instrument.

s. 135(12)

A statutory instrument containing such an order is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

s. 135(13)

In FA 2001, omit section 107 (interest on unpaid tax etc: foot and mouth disease); but the repeal of that section does not affect any agreement for deferred payment made before this Act is passed.

s. 136 — Fee for payment
s. 136(1)

The Commissioners may by regulations provide that, where a person makes a payment to the Commissioners or a person authorised by the Commissioners using a method of payment specified in the regulations, the person must also pay a fee specified in, or determined in accordance with, the regulations.

s. 136(2)

A method of payment may only be specified in regulations made under this section if the Commissioners expect that they, or the person authorised by them, will be required to pay a fee or charge (however described) in connection with amounts paid using that method of payment.

s. 136(3)

Regulations under this section—

s. 136(3)(a)

may make provision about the time and manner in which the fee must or may be paid,

s. 136(3)(b)

may make provision generally or only for specified purposes, and

s. 136(3)(c)

may make different provision for different purposes.

s. 136(4)

Regulations under this section are to be made by statutory instrument.

s. 136(5)

A statutory instrument containing regulations under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

s. 137 — County court proceedings
s. 137(1)

In section 25 of CRCA 2005 (conduct of civil proceedings)—

s. 137(1)(a)

after subsection (1) insert—, and

s. 137(1)(b)

after subsection (5) insert—

s. 137(2)

In section 66 of TMA 1970 (county court proceedings)—

s. 137(2)(a)

in subsection (1), omit “commenced in the name of a collector”, and

s. 137(2)(b)

omit subsection (2).

s. 137(3)

Accordingly, in FA 1984, omit section 57(2).

s. 137(4)

In section 244 of IHTA 1984 (right to address court), omit “county court or”.

s. 137(5)

In paragraph 3 of Schedule 4 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2) (recovery of contributions where income tax recovery provisions not applicable)—

s. 137(5)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), omit “commenced in the name of an authorised officer”, and

s. 137(5)(b)

omit sub-paragraph (2).

s. 137(6)

In paragraph 5 of Schedule 12 to FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax)—

s. 137(6)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), omit “brought in the name of the collector”, and

s. 137(6)(b)

omit sub-paragraph (2).

s. 137(7)

Nothing in subsections (2) to (6) affects proceedings commenced or brought in the name of a collector or authorised officer before this Act is passed.

s. 138 — Certificates of debt
s. 138(1)

In CRCA 2005, after section 25 insert—

s. 138(2)

Schedule 44 contains provisions consequential on this section.

Supplementary

s. 139 — Interpretation of Chapter

In this Chapter—“the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs, and“contract settlement” means an agreement made in connection with any person's liability to make a payment to the Commissioners under or by virtue of an enactment.

Part 8

Miscellaneous

Inheritance tax

s. 140 — Charge on termination of interest in possession where new interest acquired
s. 140(1)

In section 53 of IHTA 1984 (exceptions from charge on termination of interest in possession), for subsection (2A) substitute—

s. 140(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) is treated as having come into force on 22 March 2006 (so that paragraph 14(3) of Schedule 20 to FA 2006 is treated as never having had effect).

s. 141 — Interest in possession settlements: extension of transitional period
s. 141(1)

In Chapter 2 of Part 3 of IHTA 1984 (interests in possession etc)—for “April” substitute “ October ”.

s. 141(1)(a)

in section 49C (transitional serial interest: interest to which person becomes entitled on or after 22 March 2006 and before 6 April 2008), in subsection (3) and in the heading,

s. 141(1)(b)

in section 49D (transitional serial interest: interest to which person becomes entitled on death of spouse or civil partner on or after 6 April 2008), in subsection (3) and in the heading, and

s. 141(1)(c)

in section 49E (transitional serial interest: contracts of life insurance), in subsection (3),

s. 141(2)

The amendments made by subsection (1) are treated as having come into force on 6 April 2008.

Insurance premium tax

s. 142 — Tax representatives
s. 142(1)

In Part 3 of FA 1994 (insurance premium tax), omit the following provisions (which relate to tax representatives)—

s. 142(1)(a)

sections 57 and 58,

s. 142(1)(b)

in section 65(1), paragraph (b) and the “and” before it,

s. 142(1)(c)

in section 73(1), the definition of “tax representative”, and

s. 142(1)(d)

in Schedule 7, paragraph 18 and, in paragraph 20, “, 18(2)”.

s. 142(2)

In consequence of the repeals made by subsection (1), omit sections 27(4) and (5) of FA 1997.

s. 143 — Overseas insurers
s. 143(1)

Section 65 of FA 1994 (insurance premium tax: liability of insured where insurer not established in United Kingdom) is amended as follows.

s. 143(2)

In subsection (1), for the words after “time” substitute

s. 143(3)

After that subsection insert—

Vehicle excise duty

s. 144 — Rebates
s. 144(1)

VERA 1994 is amended as follows.

s. 144(2)

In section 10 (transfer and surrender of vehicle licences), omit subsections (2) and (3) and, in the heading, “and surrender”.

s. 144(3)

For section 19 (rebates on surrender of licences) substitute—

s. 144(4)

In section 22(1D) (requirement to furnish particulars etc in certain circumstances), omit paragraph (a) (surrender under section 10(2)).

s. 144(5)

In—(meaning of “expiry”), after “surrender” insert “ or ceasing to be in force under section 19(7) ”.

s. 144(5)(a)

section 31(7)(a),

s. 144(5)(b)

section 31B(9)(a)(i), and

s. 144(5)(c)

section 31C(7)(a),

s. 144(6)

In consequence of the amendment made by subsection (3), omit section 14 of FA 2001.

s. 144(7)

The amendments made by this section come into force on 1 January 2009.

s. 145 — Offence of using or keeping unlicensed vehicle

Schedule 45 contains provision in relation to the offence of using or keeping an unlicensed vehicle.

s. 146 — Rates for new lower-emission vans
s. 146(1)

Part 1B of Schedule 1 to VERA 1994 (annual rates of duty: light goods vehicles) is amended as follows.

s. 146(2)

In paragraph 1J(a) and (b) (rates), after “a” insert “ pre-2007 or post-2008 ”.

s. 146(3)

In paragraph 1K (meaning of “lower-emission van”), for “ “lower-emission van”” substitute “pre-2007 lower-emission van”.

s. 146(4)

After paragraph 1L insert—

s. 147 — Not exhibiting licence: period of grace

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 148 — Reduced pollution certificates
s. 148(1)

Section 61B of VERA 1994 (certificates as to reduced pollution) is amended as follows.

s. 148(2)

In subsection (1), after paragraph (b) insert—.

s. 148(3)

In paragraph (c) of that subsection, for “examination of an eligible vehicle, for the purposes of the determination mentioned in paragraph (b),” substitute “ Secretary of State to specify cases in which a determination is to be made only after an examination of an eligible vehicle ”.

s. 148(4)

In paragraph (d) of that subsection, for “for such an examination” substitute “ in respect of a determination ”.

s. 148(5)

In paragraph (e) of that subsection, for “on a prescribed examination,” substitute “ in accordance with the regulations, ”.

s. 148(6)

In subsection (3)—

s. 148(6)(a)

in paragraph (a), for “in accordance with the regulations” substitute “ (or, if not previously examined, examined) in accordance with the regulations (“a post-certification examination”) ”,

s. 148(6)(b)

in paragraph (b), for “such a re-examination” substitute “ a post-certification examination ”, and

s. 148(6)(c)

in paragraph (c), for “the prescribed re-examination” substitute “ a post-certification examination ”.

Climate change levy and landfill tax

s. 149 — Climate change levy: coal mine methane no longer to be renewable source
s. 149(1)

In paragraph 19 of Schedule 6 to FA 2000 (exemption: electricity from renewable sources), omit sub-paragraph (4A) (coal mine methane to be regarded as renewable source).

s. 149(2)

Accordingly, omit—

s. 149(2)(a)

section 126 of FA 2002 (which inserted sub-paragraph (4A)), and

s. 149(2)(b)

regulation 47(2A) of the Climate Change Levy (General) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/838).

s. 149(3)

The repeals and revocation made by this section have effect in relation to electricity generated on or after 1 November 2008.

s. 150 — Climate change levy accounting documents: abolition of self-identification

In paragraph 143(2) of Schedule 6 to FA 2000 (requirements to be met by invoice if it is to be a “climate change levy accounting document”), omit paragraph (a) (requirement that it must state that it is a climate change levy accounting document).

s. 151 — Landfill tax credit: withdrawing approval of environmental bodies
s. 151(1)

Part 3 of FA 1996 (landfill tax) is amended as follows.

s. 151(2)

In section 53(4)(d) (withdrawal of approval of environmental body or regulatory body), for “approval of an environmental body or the regulatory body to be withdrawn” substitute “ the withdrawal of approval of an environmental body by the Commissioners or by the regulatory body, and the withdrawal of approval of the regulatory body by the Commissioners, ”.

s. 151(3)

In section 54(1) (review of Commissioners' decisions), after paragraph (c) insert—.

s. 151(4)

The amendments made by this section are treated as having come into force on 19 March 2008.

Aviation

s. 152 — Aviation duty

The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may incur expenditure in preparing for the introduction of a new duty chargeable in respect of flights by aircraft.

s. 153 — Air passenger duty: class of travel with large seat pitch
s. 153(1)

In section 30 of FA 1994 (rate of air passenger duty), after subsection (10) insert—

s. 153(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) has effect in relation to any carriage of a passenger on an aircraft which begins on or after 1 November 2008.

Alternative finance arrangements

s. 154 — Stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax: alternative finance investment bonds
s. 154(1)

FA 1986 is amended as follows.

s. 154(2)

In section 78(7) (stamp duty: loan capital), after paragraph (c) insert—

s. 154(3)

In section 79 (loan capital: instruments not chargeable to stamp duty), after subsection (8) insert—

s. 154(4)

In section 99 (stamp duty reserve tax: interpretation), after subsection (9) insert—

s. 154(5)

The amendments made by subsections (2) and (3) have effect in relation to instruments executed on or after the day on which this Act is passed (and for this purpose it does not matter when the arrangements falling within section 48A of FA 2005 are made).

s. 154(6)

The amendment made by subsection (4) has effect in relation to—(and for this purpose it does not matter when the arrangements falling within section 48A of FA 2005 or section 507 of CTA 2009 are made).

s. 154(6)(a)

agreements to transfer chargeable securities made on or after the day on which this Act is passed, and

s. 154(6)(b)

the transfer, issue or appropriation of chargeable securities after that day in pursuance of an agreement made after that day;

s. 155 — Alternative property finance: anti-avoidance
s. 155(1)

FA 2003 is amended as follows.

s. 155(2)

For the heading of section 73A substitute “ Sections 71A to 73: relationship with Schedule 7 ”.

s. 155(3)

After section 73A insert—

s. 155(4)

The amendment made by subsection (3) has effect in relation to alternative finance arrangements entered into on or after 12 March 2008.

s. 156 — Alternative finance arrangements: power to vary Chapter 5 of Part 2 of FA 2005

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

s. 157 — Government borrowing: alternative finance arrangements
s. 157(1)

The Treasury may by regulations make provision for raising money through alternative finance arrangements.

s. 157(2)

Regulations under subsection (1) must specify the purpose or purposes for which money may be raised through each kind of alternative finance arrangements that, under regulations under subsection (1), is available for raising money.

s. 157(3)

The Treasury may not raise money through a particular kind of alternative finance arrangements unless, in the Treasury's opinion, raising the money would be in accordance with the provision made under subsection (2) in relation to that kind of arrangements.

s. 157(4)

Regulations under subsection (2) may, in particular, specify a purpose or purposes for which money may be raised under the National Loans Act 1968 (c. 13).

s. 157(5)

Money to be raised under regulations made under this section—

s. 157(5)(a)

may be raised either within or outside the United Kingdom, and

s. 157(5)(b)

may be raised either in sterling or in any other currency or medium of exchange, whether national or international.

s. 157(6)

Subsection (5) is subject to provision made in or under the regulations.

s. 157(7)

Schedule 46 contains further provision about regulations under this section.

s. 157(8)

In this section and Schedule 46 “alternative finance arrangements” means arrangements which in the Treasury's opinion—

s. 157(8)(a)

equate in substance to a loan, deposit or other transaction of a kind that generally involves the payment of interest (including the issuance of government securities), but

s. 157(8)(b)

achieve a similar effect to such a transaction without including provision for the payment of interest.

Payments from Exchequer accounts

s. 158 — Power of Treasury to make payments
s. 158(1)

This section applies if a person makes a claim which, in the Treasury's opinion, is a financial claim that concerns an Exchequer account.

s. 158(2)

The Treasury may pay money from any Exchequer account—

s. 158(2)(a)

to satisfy the claim (in whole or in part), or

s. 158(2)(b)

to enable the claim to be satisfied (in whole or in part) from another government account.

s. 158(3)

The reference in this section to a financial claim that concerns an Exchequer account includes, in particular, either of the following cases.

s. 158(4)

The first case is where a financial claim relates to—

s. 158(4)(a)

a case where money is paid into a government account, but the money should not have, or need not have, been paid into that account, or

s. 158(4)(b)

a case where money should have been, or needed to be, paid out of a government account, but the money—

s. 158(4)(b)(i)

was not paid out of that account, or

s. 158(4)(b)(ii)

was paid out of that account, but not as it should have been, or needed to be, paid.

s. 158(5)

The second case is where a financial claim relates to the exercise of functions that relate to an Exchequer account (whether the functions are exercisable by the Treasury or another person).

s. 158(6)

In this section—“Exchequer account” means—the Consolidated Fund, the Debt Management Account, the Exchange Equalisation Account, or the National Loans Fund; and a reference to an Exchequer account includes a reference to the assets or liabilities of the account;“financial claim” means a claim (whether or not legally enforceable) for the payment of an amount of money, including a claim in respect of—money paid or not paid by any person, interest earned or not earned by any person, or loss, costs or expenses incurred by any person;“government account” means—an Exchequer account, or any other account in which money is held by or on behalf of Her Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom.

s. 159 — Payments from certain Exchequer accounts: mechanism
s. 159(1)

This section applies to money to be paid under section 158 from—

s. 159(1)(a)

the Consolidated Fund, or

s. 159(1)(b)

the National Loans Fund.

s. 159(2)

In the case of the Consolidated Fund—

s. 159(2)(a)

the Comptroller and Auditor General shall on receipt of a requisition from the Treasury grant a credit on the Exchequer Account at the Bank of England (or on its growing balance), and

s. 159(2)(b)

an issue shall be made on orders given to the Bank by the Treasury in accordance with a credit granted under paragraph (a).

s. 159(3)

An issue made under subsection (2) shall be recorded in the daily account under section 15(5) of the Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1866 (c. 39).

s. 159(4)

In the case of the National Loans Fund—

s. 159(4)(a)

the Comptroller and Auditor General shall at the request of the Treasury grant a credit on the National Loans Fund, and

s. 159(4)(b)

a payment out of the Fund shall be made by the Treasury in accordance with a credit granted under paragraph (a).

s. 159(5)

A payment made under subsection (4) shall be recorded in the daily account under section 1(2) of the National Loans Act 1968 (c. 13).

Other matters

s. 160 — Power to give statutory effect to concessions
s. 160(1)

The Treasury may by order make provision for and in connection with giving effect to any existing HMRC concession.

s. 160(2)

“Existing HMRC concession” means a statement made by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs before the passing of this Act, and having effect at that time, that they will treat persons as if they were entitled to—to which they are not, or may not be, entitled in accordance with the law.

s. 160(2)(a)

a reduction in a liability to a tax or duty, or

s. 160(2)(b)

any other concession relating to a tax or duty,

s. 160(3)

For this purpose “statement” means a statement of any sort, whether it was described as an extra-statutory concession, a statement of practice, an interpretation, a decision or a press release or in any other way.

s. 160(4)

The reference in subsection (2) to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs includes the Commissioners of Inland Revenue and the Commissioners of Customs and Excise.

s. 160(5)

An order under this section—

s. 160(5)(a)

may give effect to an existing HMRC concession with or without modification,

s. 160(5)(b)

may include supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provision, and

s. 160(5)(c)

may include provisions amending (or repealing or revoking) any enactment or instrument (whenever passed or made).

s. 160(6)

The power to make an order under this section is exercisable by statutory instrument.

s. 160(7)

No order is to be made under this section unless a draft of the order has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the House of Commons.

s. 161 — Fuel duty: definition of “ultra low sulphur diesel”
s. 161(1)

In section 1(6) of HODA 1979 (definition of “ultra low sulphur diesel”), omit paragraphs (b) and (c) (but not the “and” at the end of paragraph (c)).

s. 161(2)

The amendment made by subsection (1) is treated as having come into force on 4 September 2007.

s. 162 — Duties: abolition of disregard of fractions of penny

In section 137 of CEMA 1979 (calculation of excise duty etc), omit subsection (4) (fractions of penny to be disregarded in calculation of duty).

s. 163 — National savings
s. 163(1)

Section 10 of the National Debt Act 1972 (c. 65) (national savings stamps and gift tokens) is amended as follows.

s. 163(2)

In subsection (2), after “tokens; and” insert “ (subject to regulations under subsection (2A)) ”.

s. 163(3)

After that subsection insert—

s. 164 — EU emissions trading: criminal offences
s. 164(1)

Section 16 of FA 2007 (EU emissions trading: charges for allocations) is amended as follows.

s. 164(2)

In subsection (4)(c), for “imposition and recovery of penalties” substitute “ creation of criminal offences, or for the imposition and recovery of civil penalties, ”.

s. 164(3)

After subsection (6) insert—

Part 9

Final provisions

s. 165 — Interpretation
s. 165(1)

In this Act—“ALDA 1979” means the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (c. 4),“BGDA 1981” means the Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 (c. 63),“CAA 2001” means the Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2),“CEMA 1979” means the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (c. 2),“CRCA 2005” means the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11),“CTA 2009” means the Corporation Tax Act 2009,“CTA 2010” means the Corporation Tax Act 2010,“CTTA 1984” means the Capital Transfer Tax Act 1984 (c. 51),“HODA 1979” means the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 (c. 5),“ICTA” means the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1),“IHTA 1984” means the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (c. 51),“ITA 2007” means the Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3),“ITEPA 2003” means the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1),“ITTOIA 2005” means the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5),“OTA 1975” means the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22),“TCGA 1992” means the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12),“TMA 1970” means the Taxes Management Act 1970 (c. 9),“TPDA 1979” means the Tobacco Products Duty Act 1979 (c. 7),“VATA 1994” means the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (c. 23), and“VERA 1994” means the Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994 (c. 22).

s. 165(2)

In this Act—“FA”, followed by a year, means the Finance Act of that year, and“F(No.2)A”, followed by a year, means the Finance (No.2) Act of that year.

s. 166 — Short title

This Act may be cited as the Finance Act 2008.

Sch 1

Abolition of starting and savings rates and creation of starting rate for savings

Sch 1

Amendments of ITA 2007

Sch 1 para 1

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 2

For section 7 (savings rate) substitute—

Sch 1 para 3
Sch 1 para 3(1)

Section 10 (income charged at main rates: individuals) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 3(2)

Omit subsection (1).

Sch 1 para 3(3)

For subsection (2) substitute—

Sch 1 para 3(4)

In subsection (4), omit the entry relating to section 12.

Sch 1 para 3(5)

Insert at the end—

Sch 1 para 3(6)

Accordingly, in the heading, omit “starting,”.

Sch 1 para 4

In section 11(2) (income charged at the basic rate: persons other than individuals), omit the reference to section 12.

Sch 1 para 5

For section 12 substitute—

Sch 1 para 6

In section 13 (income charged at dividend ordinary and dividend upper rates: individuals)—

Sch 1 para 6(a)

in subsection (1)(b), omit “starting or”, and

Sch 1 para 6(b)

in subsection (4), omit “starting,”.

Sch 1 para 7

In section 16(1) (savings and dividend income to be treated as highest part of total income), for the words from “the rate” to the end substitute

Sch 1 para 8
Sch 1 para 8(1)

Section 17 (repayment: tax paid at basic rate instead of starting rate or savings rate) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 8(2)

In subsection (1), for “starting or savings rate” substitute “ starting rate for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 8(3)

Accordingly, in the heading, for “starting or savings rate” substitute “ starting rate for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 9

For the heading before section 20 substitute— “ Indexation of basic rate limit and starting rate limit for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 10

Omit section 20 (starting rate limit and basic rate limit).

Sch 1 para 11
Sch 1 para 11(1)

Section 21 (indexation of starting and basic rate limits) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 11(2)

Omit subsection (2).

Sch 1 para 11(3)

After subsection (3) insert—

Sch 1 para 11(4)

In subsection (4), for “(2) and (3)” substitute “ (3) and (3A) ”.

Sch 1 para 11(5)

In subsection (5)—

Sch 1 para 11(5)(a)

for “section 20” substitute “ sections 10 and 12 ”,

Sch 1 para 11(5)(b)

for “(2) and (3)” substitute “ (3) and (3A) ”, and

Sch 1 para 11(5)(c)

for “starting rate limit and the basic rate limit” substitute “ basic rate limit and starting rate limit for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 11(6)

Accordingly, in the heading, for “starting rate limit and the basic rate limit” substitute “ basic rate limit and starting rate limit for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 12

In section 31(2), omit “or savings rate”.

Sch 1 para 13
Sch 1 para 13(1)

Section 158 (form and amount of EIS relief) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 13(2)

In subsection (2), for “savings rate” substitute “ EIS rate ”.

Sch 1 para 13(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 1 para 14

In section 209(3) (withdrawal or reduction of EIS relief: disposal of shares)—

Sch 1 para 14(a)

in the formula, for “S” substitute “ EISR ”, and

Sch 1 para 14(b)

for the definition of “S” substitute “ EISR is the EIS rate. ”

Sch 1 para 15

In section 210(1)(b) (cases where maximum EIS relief not obtained), for “savings rate for that year” substitute “ EIS rate ”.

Sch 1 para 16

In section 213(2) (withdrawal or reduction of EIS relief: value received by investor)—

Sch 1 para 16(a)

in the formula, for “S” substitute “ EISR ”, and

Sch 1 para 16(b)

for the definition of “S” substitute “ EISR is the EIS rate. ”

Sch 1 para 17

In section 220(1)(b) (cases where maximum EIS relief not obtained), for “savings rate for that year” substitute “ EIS rate ”.

Sch 1 para 18

In section 224(2) (withdrawal or reduction of EIS relief: repayments etc of share capital to other persons)—

Sch 1 para 18(a)

in the formula, for “S” substitute “ EISR ”, and

Sch 1 para 18(b)

for the definition of “S” substitute “ EISR is the EIS rate. ”

Sch 1 para 19

In section 229(1)(b) (cases where maximum EIS relief not obtained), for “savings rate for that year” substitute “ EIS rate ”.

Sch 1 para 20

In section 414(2) (relief for gifts to charity), for “section 20” substitute “ section 10 ”.

Sch 1 para 21

In section 486(1) (how allowable expenses are to be set against trust rate income), in Step 5, for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 22
Sch 1 para 22(1)

Section 498 (types of income tax for purposes of section 497) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 22(2)

In subsection (1), in Type 3A, for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 22(3)

In that subsection, in Type 4, omit “or at the savings rate”.

Sch 1 para 22(4)

In subsection (2A), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 23

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 1 para 24

In section 745(1) (rates of tax applicable to income charged under sections 720 and 727 etc), for “savings rate” substitute “ starting rate for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 25

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 1 para 26

In section 874(2) (deduction from payments of yearly interest), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 27

In section 889(4) (deduction from payments in respect of building society securities), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 28

In section 892(2) (deduction from UK public dividends), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 29

In section 901(4) (deduction from annual payments made by other persons), for “the applicable rate (see section 902)” substitute “ the basic rate in force for the tax year in which the payment is made ”.

Sch 1 para 30

Omit section 902 (meaning of “applicable rate” in section 901).

Sch 1 para 31

In section 919(2) (manufactured interest on UK securities: payments by UK residents etc), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 32

In section 939(2) (duty to retain bonds where issue treated as payment of interest), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 33
Sch 1 para 33(1)

Section 989 (definitions) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 33(2)

In the definition of “basic rate limit”, for “20(2)” substitute “ 10 ”.

Sch 1 para 33(3)

Omit the definition of “savings rate”.

Sch 1 para 33(4)

For the definitions of “starting rate” and “starting rate limit” substitute—.

Sch 1 para 34

In section 1014(5)(b)(i) (orders and regulations not subject to annulment), for “starting rate limit and basic rate limit” substitute “ basic rate limit and starting rate limit for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 35

In Schedule 1 (consequential amendments), omit paragraphs 85(2), 86, 112, 151, 152, 191, 244, 259, 279, 530, 535(2), 536(3), 537, 538, 564, 565 and 592(47) and (49).

Sch 1 para 36
Sch 1 para 36(1)

Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 36(2)

After the entry relating to “EIS” insert—.

Sch 1 para 36(3)

For the entries relating to “starting rate” and “starting rate limit” substitute—.

Sch 1 para 36(4)

Omit the entry relating to “savings rate”.

Sch 1

Other amendments

TMA 1970

Sch 1 para 37

TMA 1970 is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 38

In section 7(6) (notice of liability to income tax and capital gains tax), for “, the savings rate or the starting rate” substitute “ or the starting rate for savings ”.

Sch 1 para 39

In section 91(3)(c) (effect of interest on reliefs), for “, the savings rate or the starting rate” substitute “ or the starting rate for savings ”.

ICTA

Sch 1 para 40

ICTA is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 41

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 1 para 42

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 1 para 43

In section 552(5)(f)(i) (information: duty of insurers), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 44

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 1 para 45

In section 701(3A) (estates of deceased persons in administration), omit—

Sch 1 para 45(a)

“, the savings rate” (in both places),

Sch 1 para 45(b)

“at the savings rate or”, and

Sch 1 para 45(c)

sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (b) and the “and” before it.

Sch 1 para 46

Omit section 789(2) (double taxation arrangements made under old law: surtax).

FA 1989

Sch 1 para 47

In section 88(1) of FA 1989 (insurance companies: policy holders' share of profits), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

TCGA 1992

Sch 1 para 48

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 1996

Sch 1 para 49

Omit paragraph 21 of Schedule 6 to FA 1996 (which amends section 789(2) of ICTA).

ITTOIA 2005

Sch 1 para 50

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 51

In section 465A(1)(b) (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: amounts for which individuals liable to be treated as highest part of total income), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 52

In section 466(2) (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: personal representatives), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 53

In section 467(7) (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: UK resident trustees), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 54
Sch 1 para 54(1)

Section 530 (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: income tax treated as paid) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 54(2)

In subsection (1), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 54(3)

Omit subsection (6).

Sch 1 para 55

In section 535(3) (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: top slicing relief)—

Sch 1 para 55(a)

for “SRL” in both places substitute “ BRL ”, and

Sch 1 para 55(b)

for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 56

In section 536(1) (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: top slicing relieved liability-one chargeable event), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 57

In section 537 (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: top slicing relieved liability-two or more chargeable events), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 58

In section 539(5) (gains from contracts for life insurance etc: relief for deficiencies)—

Sch 1 para 58(a)

omit Step 2,

Sch 1 para 58(b)

in Step 3, for “2” substitute “ 1 ” and omit “other”, and

Sch 1 para 58(c)

in Step 5, omit the sentence relating to Step 2.

Sch 1 para 59

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 1 para 60

In section 679(3) (income from which basic amounts are treated as paid), omit paragraph (b) (apart from the “and” at the end).

Sch 1 para 61

In section 680(4) (income treated as bearing income tax), for “savings rate” substitute “ basic rate ”.

Sch 1 para 62
Sch 1 para 62(1)

Section 680A (income treated as savings income or dividend income) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 62(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 1 para 62(2)(a)

for “Subsections (2) and (3) apply” substitute “ Subsection (3) applies ”, and

Sch 1 para 62(2)(b)

omit “the savings rate or”.

Sch 1 para 62(3)

Omit subsection (2).

Sch 1 para 62(4)

In subsection (3), for the words from the beginning to “it” substitute “ The income ”.

Sch 1 para 62(5)

In subsection (4)—

Sch 1 para 62(5)(a)

for “Subsections (5) and (6) apply” substitute “ Subsection (6) applies ”, and

Sch 1 para 62(5)(b)

omit “the savings rate or”.

Sch 1 para 62(6)

Omit subsection (5).

Sch 1 para 62(7)

In subsection (6), for the words from the beginning to “it” substitute “ The income ”.

Sch 1 para 62(8)

Accordingly, in the heading omit “savings income or”.

Sch 1 para 63
Sch 1 para 63(1)

Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions) is amended as follows.

Sch 1 para 63(2)

For the entry relating to “starting rate” substitute—.

Sch 1 para 63(3)

Omit the entry relating to “savings rate”.

F(No.2)A 2005

Sch 1 para 64

In section 7(5) of F(No.2)A 2005 (charge to income tax on social security pension lump sum)—

Sch 1 para 64(a)

omit paragraph (b), and

Sch 1 para 64(b)

in paragraph (c), for “exceeds the starting rate limit” substitute “ is greater than nil ”.

Sch 1

Commencement

Sch 1 para 65

Apart from the amendments made by paragraph 11, the amendments made by this Schedule have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 2

Capital gains tax reform

Rate: consequentials

Sch 2 para 1

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 2

In section 2(7)(a) (chargeable gains and allowable losses), omit “77 or”.

Sch 2 para 3

Omit section 6 (rates: special cases).

Sch 2 para 4

In section 13(7A) (attribution of gains to members of non-resident companies: ordering rules), omit paragraphs (b) to (d).

Sch 2 para 5

Omit sections 77 to 79 (charge on settlor with interest in settlement).

Sch 2 para 6

Omit section 88(6) (gains of dual resident settlements: sections 77 to 79 to be ignored).

Sch 2 para 7
Sch 2 para 7(1)

Schedule 4A (disposal of interest in settled property: deemed disposal of underlying assets) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 7(2)

In paragraph 7—

Sch 2 para 7(2)(a)

in sub-paragraph (4), for “77(2) to (5) and (8)” substitute “ 169F(2) to (6) ”, and

Sch 2 para 7(2)(b)

in sub-paragraph (5)(c), for “77(2A)(a) or (b)” substitute “ 169F(3A)(a) or (b) ”.

Sch 2 para 7(3)

In paragraph 12—

Sch 2 para 7(3)(a)

for “section 79(1) and (3) to (5A)” substitute “ paragraphs 7 and 8(1), (3), (6) and (7) of Schedule 5 ”, and

Sch 2 para 7(3)(b)

for “sections 77 and 78” substitute “ section 86 ”.

Sch 2 para 8
Sch 2 para 8(1)

Schedule 4B (transfers of value by trustees linked with trustee borrowing) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 8(2)

In paragraph 1(1), omit “77,”.

Sch 2 para 8(3)

In paragraph 3, omit—and in the heading before it omit “77,”.

Sch 2 para 8(3)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), “77,”, and

Sch 2 para 8(3)(b)

sub-paragraph (2),

Sch 2 para 9

Omit paragraph 6(3) of Schedule 4C (attribution of gains to beneficiaries: sections 77 to 79 to be ignored).

Sch 2 para 10

In paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 5 (construction of section 86(1)(e)), for “sections 3 and 77 to 79” substitute “ section 3 ”.

Sch 2 para 11

Chapter 4 of Part 2 of FA 2005 (trusts with vulnerable beneficiary) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 12

In section 23(4) (introduction), for “33” substitute “ 32 ”.

Sch 2 para 13

In section 26(1) (income tax: amount of relief), in the definition of VQTI, after “extra” insert “ income ”.

Sch 2 para 14
Sch 2 para 14(1)

Section 28 (vulnerable person's liability: VQTI) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 14(2)

In subsection (1), after “total” (in both cases) insert “ income ”.

Sch 2 para 14(3)

In subsection (2), omit “and capital gains tax”.

Sch 2 para 14(4)

In subsection (4), omit paragraph (b) and the “and” before it.

Sch 2 para 14(5)

In subsection (7), omit paragraph (b) and the “and” before it.

Sch 2 para 15

In section 30 (qualifying trust gains: special capital gains tax treatment), omit subsections (1A) and (3A).

Sch 2 para 16
Sch 2 para 16(1)

Section 31 (UK resident vulnerable persons: section 77 treatment) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 16(2)

For subsections (2) and (3) substitute—

Sch 2 para 16(3)

In the heading, for “section 77 treatment” substitute “ amount of relief ”.

Sch 2 para 17
Sch 2 para 17(1)

Section 32 (non-UK resident vulnerable persons: amount of relief) is amended as follows

Sch 2 para 17(2)

In subsection (2), for the definition of VQTG substitute— “ VQTG is the amount arrived at under subsection (3). ”

Sch 2 para 17(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 2 para 18

Omit section 33 (non-UK resident vulnerable person's liability: VQTG).

Sch 2 para 19

In section 41(3) (interpretation), for “33” substitute “ 32 ”.

Sch 2 para 20
Sch 2 para 20(1)

Schedule 1 (non-UK resident vulnerable persons: interpretation) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 20(2)

Omit paragraphs 1 and 2.

Sch 2 para 20(3)

Omit paragraph 4.

Sch 2 para 20(4)

In paragraph 7(1), for “paragraphs 4 and 6” substitute “ paragraph 6 ”.

Sch 2 para 21

In consequence of section 8 and paragraphs 1 to 20, omit—

Sch 2 para 21(a)

paragraphs 27 to 29 of Schedule 17 to FA 1995,

Sch 2 para 21(b)

paragraphs 24 and 25 of Schedule 4 to F(No.2)A 1997,

Sch 2 para 21(c)

in FA 1998—

Sch 2 para 21(c)(i)

section 120, and

Sch 2 para 21(c)(ii)

paragraph 6(1) of Schedule 21,

Sch 2 para 21(d)

section 26 of FA 1999,

Sch 2 para 21(e)

section 37 of FA 2000,

Sch 2 para 21(f)

paragraph 3 of Schedule 11 to FA 2002,

Sch 2 para 21(g)

paragraph 2 of Schedule 21 to FA 2004,

Sch 2 para 21(h)

paragraphs 427 and 428 of Schedule 1 to ITTOIA 2005,

Sch 2 para 21(i)

section 44(2) of FA 2005,

Sch 2 para 21(j)

paragraphs 3, 13, 29, 31 and 48(1) of Schedule 12 to FA 2006, and

Sch 2 para 21(k)

paragraphs 295, 296 and 301 of Schedule 1 to ITA 2007.

Sch 2 para 22

The amendments made by paragraphs 1 to 21 have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Abolition of taper relief

Sch 2 para 23

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 24
Sch 2 para 24(1)

Section 2 (chargeable gains and allowable losses) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 24(2)

For subsections (4) to (6) substitute—

Sch 2 para 24(3)

In subsection (7), omit—

Sch 2 para 24(3)(a)

in paragraph (b) of the first sentence, sub-paragraph (ii) and the “and” before it,

Sch 2 para 24(3)(b)

in paragraph (c) of the first sentence, “(“the equal tapered amounts”)”, and

Sch 2 para 24(3)(c)

in the words following paragraph (c) in the first sentence, and in the second sentence (in both places), “equal-tapered”.

Sch 2 para 24(4)

Omit subsection (8).

Sch 2 para 25

Omit section 2A (taper relief).

Sch 2 para 26
Sch 2 para 26(1)

Section 3 (annual exempt amount) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 26(2)

In subsection (5), for the words from “which, after” to the end of paragraph (c) substitute “ which ”.

Sch 2 para 26(3)

In subsection (5C)(c)—

Sch 2 para 26(3)(a)

for “in a year in which any amount falls to be brought into account by virtue of section 2(5)(b)” substitute “ if section 2(4) applies for that year, ”, and

Sch 2 para 26(3)(b)

for “falling to be so brought into account” substitute “ mentioned in section 2(4)(b)(ii) ”.

Sch 2 para 27

In section 3A(2) (reporting limits)—

Sch 2 para 27(a)

omit paragraph (a), and

Sch 2 para 27(b)

in paragraph (b), for “such a deduction does fall to be made is the amount before deduction of losses or any reduction for taper relief” substitute “ a deduction falls to be made in respect of allowable losses is the amount before the deduction ”.

Sch 2 para 28

Omit section 13(10A) (attribution of gains to members of non-resident companies).

Sch 2 para 29
Sch 2 para 29(1)

Section 62 (death) is amended as follows

Sch 2 para 29(2)

In subsection (2A), for “brought into account for that year by virtue of section 2(5)(b)” substitute “ treated as accruing by virtue of section 87 or 89(2) (read, where appropriate, with section 10A) ”.

Sch 2 para 29(3)

Omit subsection (2B).

Sch 2 para 30

In section 86(1)(e) (attribution of gains to settlors with interest in non-resident or dual resident settlements), for the words after “under section 2(2)” substitute “ if the assumption as to residence specified in subsection (3) below were made; ”.

Sch 2 para 31
Sch 2 para 31(1)

Section 86A (attribution of gains to settlor in section 10A cases) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 31(2)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 2 para 31(2)(a)

for “the tapered section 86(1)(e) amount” substitute “ the amount falling within section 86(1)(e) ”, and

Sch 2 para 31(2)(b)

for “the tapered section 86(1)(e) amounts” substitute “ the amounts falling within section 86(1)(e) ”.

Sch 2 para 31(3)

Omit subsection (2A).

Sch 2 para 31(4)

Omit subsection (2B).

Sch 2 para 31(5)

In subsection (7), for “the tapered section 10A amount” substitute “ the amount (or aggregate amount) falling in accordance with that section to be so attributed ”.

Sch 2 para 31(6)

Omit subsection (7A).

Sch 2 para 32

Omit section 150D (enterprise investment scheme: application of taper relief).

Sch 2 para 33

In subsection (8) of section 165 (relief for gifts of business assets), for paragraph (aa) substitute—.

Sch 2 para 34

After that section insert—

Sch 2 para 35

Omit section 214C (re-organisations of mutual business: gains not eligible for taper relief) and the heading before it.

Sch 2 para 36

In section 228(8) (relief for employee share ownership trusts), for “meanings given by paragraph 22 of Schedule A1” substitute “ same meaning as in section 165 (see section 165A) ”.

Sch 2 para 37

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 2 para 38

In section 253(14)(b) (relief for loans to traders), for “meaning given by paragraph 22 of Schedule A1” substitute “ same meaning as in section 165 (see section 165A) ”.

Sch 2 para 39

Omit section 261C(2)(a) (treating trading loss etc as CGT loss: meaning of “the maximum amount”).

Sch 2 para 40

In section 279(2)(a) (foreign assets: delayed remittances), omit “(before the application of any taper relief)”.

Sch 2 para 41

In section 279A(7)(b) (deferred unascertainable consideration: election for treatment of loss), for “any amounts that fall to be brought into account for that year under section 2(4)(b) by virtue of section 2(5)(b),” substitute “ the total amount of chargeable gains treated as accruing in that year by virtue of section 87 or 89(2) (read, where appropriate, with section 10A), ”.

Sch 2 para 42

In section 279B(1) (provisions supplementary to section 279A), for paragraph (b) substitute—

Sch 2 para 43
Sch 2 para 43(1)

Section 279C (effect of election under section 279A) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 43(2)

For subsections (3) and (4) substitute—

Sch 2 para 43(3)

In subsection (6)(c), for “the provisions specified in subsection (8) below” substitute “ amounts of chargeable gains treated as accruing in that later year by virtue of section 87 or 89(2) (read, where appropriate, with section 10A) ”.

Sch 2 para 43(4)

Omit subsection (8).

Sch 2 para 43(5)

Omit subsection (10).

Sch 2 para 44

Omit section 284B(1) (provisions supplementary to section 284A).

Sch 2 para 45

Omit Schedule A1 (taper relief).

Sch 2 para 46

Schedule 4C (transfers of value: attribution of gains to beneficiaries) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 47
Sch 2 para 47(1)

Paragraph 6 (gains attributed to settlor) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 47(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for “the tapered amount of any chargeable gains” substitute “ the amount of any chargeable gains ”.

Sch 2 para 47(3)

Omit sub-paragraph (1A).

Sch 2 para 48

Omit paragraph 11 (taper relief).

Sch 2 para 49

Omit Schedule 5BA (application of taper relief to enterprise investment scheme).

Sch 2 para 50

Omit paragraph 15 of Schedule 7D (enterprise management incentives).

Sch 2 para 51

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 2 para 52

In paragraph 86(2) of Schedule 7 to ITEPA 2003 (transitionals and savings), omit the second sentence.

Sch 2 para 53

Omit section 185G(3)(c) of FA 2004 (disposal by person holding taxable interest directly).

Sch 2 para 54

Omit section 161(5) of ITA 2007 (other tax reliefs relating to EIS).

Sch 2 para 55

In consequence of paragraphs 23 to 54, omit—

Sch 2 para 55(a)

in FA 1998—

Sch 2 para 55(a)(i)

section 121(1) and (2),

Sch 2 para 55(a)(ii)

section 140(5),

Sch 2 para 55(a)(iii)

Schedule 20, and

Sch 2 para 55(a)(iv)

paragraphs 2, 4, 6(3) and (4), 7 and 9 of Schedule 21,

Sch 2 para 55(b)

in FA 1999—

Sch 2 para 55(b)(i)

section 72, and

Sch 2 para 55(b)(ii)

Schedule 7,

Sch 2 para 55(c)

sections 66 and 67 of FA 2000,

Sch 2 para 55(d)

in FA 2001—

Sch 2 para 55(d)(i)

section 78, and

Sch 2 para 55(d)(ii)

Schedule 26,

Sch 2 para 55(e)

in FA 2002—

Sch 2 para 55(e)(i)

sections 46 and 47,

Sch 2 para 55(e)(ii)

paragraph 5(13) of Schedule 9,

Sch 2 para 55(e)(iii)

Schedule 10, and

Sch 2 para 55(e)(iv)

paragraphs 2(2) and 4 to 6 of Schedule 11,

Sch 2 para 55(f)

in FA 2003—

Sch 2 para 55(f)(i)

section 160, and

Sch 2 para 55(f)(ii)

paragraph 5 of Schedule 29,

Sch 2 para 55(g)

in Schedule 21 to FA 2004—

Sch 2 para 55(g)(i)

paragraphs 3(4) and 8, and

Sch 2 para 55(g)(ii)

in paragraph 10, in sub-paragraph (4), “, 8(2)” and sub-paragraph (6),

Sch 2 para 55(h)

paragraphs 13 and 27 of Schedule 12 to FA 2006, and

Sch 2 para 55(i)

paragraphs 313 and 343 of Schedule 1 to ITA 2007.

Sch 2 para 56
Sch 2 para 56(1)

The amendments made by paragraph 31(2) and (3) have effect where the intervening year is the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year.

Sch 2 para 56(2)

The amendments made by paragraphs 41 and 43 have effect where the eligible year is the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year.

Sch 2 para 56(3)

The other amendments made by paragraphs 23 to 55 have effect in relation to chargeable gains accruing or treated as accruing in the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year.

Abolition of “kink” test

Sch 2 para 57

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 58
Sch 2 para 58(1)

Section 35 (assets held on 31 March 1982) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 58(2)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 2 para 58(2)(a)

for “Subject to the following provisions of this section, in” substitute “ In ”, and

Sch 2 para 58(2)(b)

for “him” substitute “ that person ”.

Sch 2 para 58(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 2 para 58(4)

In subsection (3)(d), for the words after “any of” substitute “ the no gain/no loss provisions. ”

Sch 2 para 58(5)

In subsection (4), for “him” substitute “ that person ”.

Sch 2 para 58(6)

In subsection (5), for “him” (in both places) substitute “ that person ”.

Sch 2 para 58(7)

In subsection (6), omit—

Sch 2 para 58(7)(a)

paragraph (a),

Sch 2 para 58(7)(b)

in paragraph (aa), “in the case of an election for the purposes of corporation tax,”, and

Sch 2 para 58(7)(c)

in paragraph (b), “in either case”.

Sch 2 para 58(8)

In subsection (7), for “him” substitute “ that person ”.

Sch 2 para 58(9)

In subsection (9), after “effect” insert “ for the purposes of corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 58(10)

In subsection (10), insert at the end “ for the purposes of capital gains tax and corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 59

After that section insert—

Sch 2 para 60

In section 55(5) (indexation allowance: assets acquired on no gain/no loss disposal), for “enactments specified in section 35(3)(d)” substitute “ no gain/no loss provisions ”.

Sch 2 para 61

In section 73(1) (death of life tenant: exclusion of chargeable gain), for “6th April 1965” substitute “ 31 March 1982 ”.

Sch 2 para 62

In section 175(2C) (replacement of business assets by member of group), for “enactments specified in section 35(3)(d)” substitute “ no gain/no loss provisions ”.

Sch 2 para 63

In section 288 (interpretation), after subsection (3) insert—

Sch 2 para 64
Sch 2 para 64(1)

Schedule 2 (assets held on 6 April 1965) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 64(2)

Omit paragraph 1(3).

Sch 2 para 64(3)

In paragraph 4—

Sch 2 para 64(3)(a)

omit sub-paragraph (6),

Sch 2 para 64(3)(b)

in sub-paragraph (8), for “him” substitute “ the person ”,

Sch 2 para 64(3)(c)

in sub-paragraph (9)—

Sch 2 para 64(3)(c)(i)

for “either section 58 or” (in both places) substitute “ section ”,

Sch 2 para 64(3)(c)(ii)

omit “the spouse or civil partner of the holder, or”, and

Sch 2 para 64(3)(c)(iii)

for “him” substitute “ the holder ”,

Sch 2 para 64(3)(d)

in sub-paragraph (10)(a), for “he” (in both places) substitute “ the person ”, and

Sch 2 para 64(3)(e)

in sub-paragraph (11), omit—

Sch 2 para 64(3)(e)(i)

paragraph (a),

Sch 2 para 64(3)(e)(ii)

in paragraph (b), “in the case of an election for the purposes of corporation tax,”, and

Sch 2 para 64(3)(e)(iii)

in paragraph (c), “in either case,”.

Sch 2 para 64(4)

In paragraph 17(3) omit—

Sch 2 para 64(4)(a)

paragraph (a),

Sch 2 para 64(4)(b)

in paragraph (b), “in the case of an election for the purposes of corporation tax,”, and

Sch 2 para 64(4)(c)

in paragraph (c), “in either case,”.

Sch 2 para 64(5)

Omit paragraph 22.

Sch 2 para 65
Sch 2 para 65(1)

Schedule 3 (assets held on 31 March 1982) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 65(2)

In paragraph 1—

Sch 2 para 65(2)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 2 para 65(2)(a)(i)

for “Where—” substitute “ For the purposes of corporation tax, where— ”, and

Sch 2 para 65(2)(a)(ii)

for “he” (in each place) substitute “ the person ”, and

Sch 2 para 65(2)(b)

in sub-paragraph (2), for “enactments specified in section 35(3)(d)” substitute “ no gain/no loss provisions ”.

Sch 2 para 65(3)

In paragraph 2(1) and (3), omit “58 or”.

Sch 2 para 66

In paragraph 7 of Schedule 4 (deferred charges on pre-31 March 1982 gains), for “enactments specified in section 35(3)(d)” substitute “ no gain/no loss provisions ”.

Sch 2 para 67

In paragraph 7 of Schedule 4ZA (sub-fund settlements), for “sections 104(1) and 109(2)(a)” substitute “ section 104(1) ”.

Sch 2 para 68

In paragraph 12(b) of Schedule 7A (restriction on set-off or pre-entry losses), for “enactment specified in section 35(3)(d)” substitute “ of the no gain/no loss provisions ”.

Sch 2 para 69
Sch 2 para 69(1)

FA 1997 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 69(2)

In section 89(8)(a) (earn-out rights), for “enactments specified in section 35(3)(d) of that Act” substitute “ no gain/no loss provisions (within the meaning of that Act: see section 288(3A) of that Act) ”.

Sch 2 para 69(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 2 para 70

In consequence of paragraphs 57 to 69, omit—

Sch 2 para 70(a)

in F(No.2)A 1992—

Sch 2 para 70(a)(i)

section 46(2),

Sch 2 para 70(a)(ii)

paragraph 21(2) of Schedule 9, and

Sch 2 para 70(a)(iii)

paragraph 5(9) of Schedule 17,

Sch 2 para 70(b)

in FA 1994—

Sch 2 para 70(b)(i)

paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 24, and

Sch 2 para 70(b)(ii)

paragraph 4(3) of Schedule 25,

Sch 2 para 70(c)

paragraph 2(3) of Schedule 4 to the Coal Industry Act 1994 (c. 21),

Sch 2 para 70(d)

paragraph 3 of Schedule 7 to the Broadcasting Act 1996 (c. 55),

Sch 2 para 70(e)

in the Transport Act 2000 (c. 38)—

Sch 2 para 70(e)(i)

paragraph 2(3) of Schedule 7, and

Sch 2 para 70(e)(ii)

paragraph 37 of Schedule 26,

Sch 2 para 70(f)

paragraph 36 of Schedule 9 to the Energy Act 2004 (c. 20),

Sch 2 para 70(g)

paragraph 33 of Schedule 10 to the Railways Act 2005 (c. 14),

Sch 2 para 70(h)

section 59(2) of F(No.2)A 2005,

Sch 2 para 70(i)

paragraph 14(3) of Schedule 9 to FA 2007, and

Sch 2 para 70(j)

paragraph 11 of Schedule 7 to the Consumers, Estate Agents and Redress Act 2007 (c. 17).

Sch 2 para 71

The amendments made by paragraphs 57 to 70 have effect in relation to disposals on or after 6 April 2008.

Abolition of “halving relief”

Sch 2 para 72

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 73

In section 36 (reduction of deferred charges where wholly or partly attributable to pre-31 March 1982 increase in value), for “tax” substitute “ corporation tax in respect of chargeable gains ”.

Sch 2 para 74
Sch 2 para 74(1)

Schedule 4 (deferred charges on pre-31 March 1982 gains) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 74(2)

Before paragraph 1 insert—

Sch 2 para 74(3)

In paragraph 2(5), omit—

Sch 2 para 74(3)(a)

“, 162, 165”, and

Sch 2 para 74(3)(b)

“of this Act and section 79 of the Finance Act 1980”.

Sch 2 para 74(4)

In paragraph 4(2), omit “168 (as modified by section 67(6)),”.

Sch 2 para 74(5)

In paragraph 9(1), omit—

Sch 2 para 74(5)(a)

in paragraph (b), “in the case of a disposal made by, or a gain treated as accruing to, a person chargeable to corporation tax,”,

Sch 2 para 74(5)(b)

paragraph (c), and

Sch 2 para 74(5)(c)

“or (as the case may be) on or before such later date”.

Sch 2 para 75

In consequence of paragraph 74, omit paragraph 43 of Schedule 21 to FA 1996.

Sch 2 para 76

The amendments made by paragraphs 72 to 75 have effect in relation to disposals which occur on or after 6 April 2008 and to which Schedule 4 to TCGA 1992 would otherwise apply.

Abolition of indexation allowance

Sch 2 para 77

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 78

At the beginning of Chapter 4 of Part 2 (indexation allowance), insert—

Sch 2 para 79

In section 53 (indexation allowance), omit—

Sch 2 para 79(a)

subsection (1A), and

Sch 2 para 79(b)

in subsection (4), “, 110A”.

Sch 2 para 80
Sch 2 para 80(1)

Section 54 (calculation of indexation allowance) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 80(2)

In subsection (1), for “the relevant month” substitute “ the month in which the disposal occurs ”.

Sch 2 para 80(3)

Omit subsection (1A).

Sch 2 para 81
Sch 2 para 81(1)

Section 145 (call options: indexation allowance) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 81(2)

In subsection (1), omit “(subject to subsection (1A) below)”.

Sch 2 para 81(3)

Omit subsection (1A).

Sch 2 para 82

In consequence of the amendments made by paragraphs 77 to 81, omit section 122(1) to (3) and (5) of FA 1998.

Sch 2 para 83

The amendments made by paragraphs 77 to 82 have effect in computing gains on disposals made on or after 6 April 2008.

Simplification of pooling etc

Sch 2 para 84

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 85
Sch 2 para 85(1)

Section 104 (share pooling: general interpretative provisions) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 85(2)

For subsections (2) and (2A) substitute—

Sch 2 para 85(3)

In subsection (3), omit “, 110A”.

Sch 2 para 85(4)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 2 para 85(5)

In subsection (5), omit “, 110A”.

Sch 2 para 86

In section 105 (disposal on or before day of acquisition), after subsection (2) insert—

Sch 2 para 87
Sch 2 para 87(1)

Section 106A (identification of securities: general rules for capital gains tax) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 87(2)

After subsection (5) insert—

Sch 2 para 87(3)

In subsection (6), before “securities” (in each place) insert “ relevant ”.

Sch 2 para 87(4)

Omit subsection (7).

Sch 2 para 87(5)

Omit subsection (8).

Sch 2 para 87(6)

For subsection (10) substitute—

Sch 2 para 87(7)

In the heading, omit “general rules for”.

Sch 2 para 88

In the heading of section 107 (identification of securities etc: general rules), insert at the end “ for corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 89

In the heading of section 108 (identification of relevant securities), insert at the end “ for corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 90
Sch 2 para 90(1)

Section 109 (pre-April 1982 share pools) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 90(2)

In subsection (1), for “This” substitute “ For the purposes of corporation tax, this ”.

Sch 2 para 90(3)

In the heading, for “Pre-April” substitute “ Corporation tax: pre-April ”.

Sch 2 para 91

For the heading of section 110 substitute “ Indexation for section 104 holdings for corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 92

Omit section 110A (indexation for section 104 holdings: CGT).

Sch 2 para 93

In the heading of section 112 (parallel pooling regulations), insert at the end “ : corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 94
Sch 2 para 94(1)

Section 113 (calls on shares) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 94(2)

Before subsection (1) insert—

Sch 2 para 94(3)

In the heading, insert at the end “ : corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 95
Sch 2 para 95(1)

Section 114 (consideration for options) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 95(2)

Before subsection (1) insert—

Sch 2 para 95(3)

In the heading, insert at the end “ : corporation tax ”.

Sch 2 para 96

In FA 1998, omit—

Sch 2 para 96(a)

section 123(1) and (2), and

Sch 2 para 96(b)

section 125(2) and (3).

Sch 2 para 97

Chapter 6 of Part 4 of ITA 2007 (losses on disposals of shares) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 98
Sch 2 para 98(1)

Section 147 (limits on share loss relief) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 98(2)

In subsection (1)(b)—

Sch 2 para 98(2)(a)

in sub-paragraph (i), omit “or a 1982 holding” and “or” at the end, and

Sch 2 para 98(2)(b)

for sub-paragraph (ii) substitute—.

Sch 2 para 98(3)

In subsection (7)—

Sch 2 para 98(3)(a)

in the definition of “section 104 holding”, after “1992” insert “ and “old section 104 holding” is a holding that was a section 104 holding within the meaning of that provision as it applied in relation to disposals before 6 April 2008 ”, and

Sch 2 para 98(3)(b)

in the definition of “1982 holding”, insert at the end “ as it applied in relation to disposals before 6 April 2008 ”.

Sch 2 para 99
Sch 2 para 99(1)

Section 148 (disposal of shares forming part of mixed holding) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 99(2)

In subsection (3)(a)(ii), omit “or a 1982 holding”.

Sch 2 para 99(3)

In subsection (5), omit “or 1982”.

Sch 2 para 99(4)

In subsection (9), for “and “1982 holding” have” substitute “ has ”.

Sch 2 para 100

The amendments made by paragraphs 84 to 99 have effect in relation to disposals on or after 6 April 2008.

Meaning of “tax year”

Sch 2 para 101
Sch 2 para 101(1)

Section 288 of TCGA 1992 (interpretation) is amended as follows.

Sch 2 para 101(2)

In subsection (1), for the definition of “year of assessment” substitute—.

Sch 2 para 101(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 2 para 102

In consequence of the amendments made by paragraph 101, omit—

Sch 2 para 102(a)

the definition of “tax year” in section 41(1) of FA 2005, and

Sch 2 para 102(b)

paragraph 342(2)(i) of Schedule 1 to ITA 2007.

Sch 3

Entrepreneurs' relief

Introduction

Sch 3 para 1

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Main provisions

Sch 3 para 2

In Part 5 (transfer of business assets), after section 169G insert—

Other amendments

Sch 3 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 3 para 4

In paragraph 1(1)(b) of Schedule 5B (enterprise investment scheme: re-investment), after “164FA,” insert “ section 169N, ”.

Commencement

Sch 3 para 5

The amendments made by this Schedule have effect in relation to disposals, reorganisations (within the meaning of section 169Q of TCGA 1992) and relevant transactions (within the meaning of section 116 of TCGA 1992) taking place on or after 6 April 2008.

Transitionals: section 169P(4)(d)

Sch 3 para 6

Section 169P of TCGA 1992 has effect in a case where the period for which the assets are in use for the purposes of the business began before 6 April 2008 as if the reference in subsection (4)(d) of that section to that period were to so much of it as falls on or after that date.

Transitionals: reorganisations

Sch 3 para 7
Sch 3 para 7(1)

This paragraph applies where, by virtue of section 116(10)(b), a chargeable gain is deemed to accrue to an individual on a disposal made on or after 6 April 2008 (a “relevant disposal”) by reason of a relevant transaction to which the individual was a party taking place before that date.

Sch 3 para 7(2)

Subject as follows, Chapter 3 of Part 5 (as inserted by this Schedule) has effect as if—

Sch 3 para 7(2)(a)

(despite section 116(10)) the relevant transaction were a disposal of the old asset made by the individual,

Sch 3 para 7(2)(b)

that Chapter applied in relation to that disposal (even though made before 6 April 2008), and

Sch 3 para 7(2)(c)

for the purposes of the time limit for making a claim for entrepreneurs' relief, that disposal were made at the time of the first relevant disposal.

Sch 3 para 7(3)

In sub-paragraph (2) “the first relevant disposal” means the first disposal made on or after 6 April 2008 on which a chargeable gain is deemed to accrue to the individual by reason of the relevant transaction.

Sch 3 para 7(4)

Where entrepreneurs' relief is claimed by virtue of this paragraph—is to be treated as constituting the amount resulting under section 169N(1).

Sch 3 para 7(4)(a)

the amount of the chargeable gain produced by the calculation under section 116(10)(a), reduced by

Sch 3 para 7(4)(b)

any amount deemed to accrue under section 116(10)(b) and (12) before 6 April 2008 by reason of the relevant transaction,

Sch 3 para 7(5)

Accordingly (but subject as follows), the amount of the chargeable gain which is deemed to accrue by virtue of section 116(10)(b) on the relevant disposal is that arrived at under section 169N(1) and (2) (in accordance with sub-paragraph (4)).

Sch 3 para 7(6)

The amount of the chargeable gain which is deemed to accrue by virtue of section 116(10)(b) on the relevant disposal is the amount specified in sub-paragraph (7)—

Sch 3 para 7(6)(a)

except in a case within paragraph (b), where the relevant disposal is not a disposal of the whole of the new asset, and

Sch 3 para 7(6)(b)

in a case in which part of the new asset was disposed of before 6 April 2008, where the relevant disposal is not a disposal of the whole of the part not so disposed of.

Sch 3 para 7(7)

The amount referred to in sub-paragraph (6) is the appropriate proportion of the amount in sub-paragraph (5); and “the appropriate proportion” means the proportion of the new asset, or of so much of the new asset as was not disposed of before 6 April 2008, which is disposed of on the relevant disposal.

Sch 3 para 7(7A)

Section 169N(3) to (4B) is to apply to the deemed chargeable gain found in accordance with sub-paragraphs (5) to (7).

Sch 3 para 7(8)

In this paragraph—“new asset”,“old asset”, and“relevant transaction”, have the meaning given by section 116.

Sch 3 para 7(9)

References in this paragraph to any provision are to be read as they would be if this paragraph formed part of TCGA 1992.

Transitionals: EIS and VCT

Sch 3 para 8
Sch 3 para 8(1)

This paragraph applies where there is a relevant chargeable event in a case in which the original gain would, apart from Schedule 5B (enterprise investment scheme) or Schedule 5C (venture capital trusts), have accrued before 6 April 2008.

Sch 3 para 8(2)

“Relevant chargeable event” means a chargeable event under—which occurs on or after 6 April 2008 in relation to any of the relevant shares held by the investor immediately before the first relevant chargeable event.

Sch 3 para 8(2)(a)

paragraph 3(1) of Schedule 5B, or

Sch 3 para 8(2)(b)

paragraph 3(1) of Schedule 5C,

Sch 3 para 8(3)

In this paragraph “the first relevant chargeable event” means the first relevant chargeable event in the case.

Sch 3 para 8(4)

The following provisions apply if—

Sch 3 para 8(4)(a)

the relevant disposal would have been a material disposal of business assets had Chapter 3 of Part 5 applied in relation to it (even though made before 6 April 2008), and

Sch 3 para 8(4)(b)

a claim is made on or before the first anniversary of the 31 January following the tax year in which the first relevant chargeable event occurs.

Sch 3 para 8(5)

In this paragraph “the relevant disposal” means—

Sch 3 para 8(5)(a)

where the original gain would have accrued in accordance with section 164F or 164FA, paragraphs 4 and 5 of Schedule 5B or paragraphs 4 and 5 of Schedule 5C (the “original gain event”), the relevant underlying disposal, and

Sch 3 para 8(5)(b)

otherwise, the disposal on which the original gain would have accrued (“the original gain disposal”).

Sch 3 para 8(6)

In sub-paragraph (5)(a) “the relevant underlying disposal” means the disposal (not being a disposal within paragraph 3 of Schedule 5B or 5C) by virtue of which Schedule 5B or 5C has effect.

Sch 3 para 8(7)

Subject as follows, the amount treated as accruing on the relevant chargeable event in respect of the original gain event or original gain disposal is the amount which would be arrived at under section section 169N(1) and (2) if—and “the relevant proportion” means the proportion of the relevant shares which is held by the investor immediately before the first relevant chargeable event.

Sch 3 para 8(7)(a)

the relevant chargeable event were a qualifying business disposal (within the meaning of Chapter 3 of Part 5), and

Sch 3 para 8(7)(b)

the relevant proportion of the postponed gain constituted the amount resulting under section 169N(1);

Sch 3 para 8(8)

The amount treated as accruing on the relevant chargeable event in respect of the original gain event or original gain disposal is that specified in sub-paragraph (9) where the relevant chargeable event is not a chargeable event in relation to all the relevant shares held by the investor immediately before the first relevant chargeable event.

Sch 3 para 8(9)

The amount referred to in sub-paragraph (8) is the appropriate proportion of the amount in sub-paragraph (7); and “the appropriate proportion” means the proportion of the relevant shares held by the investor immediately before the first relevant chargeable event as respects which the relevant chargeable event is a chargeable event.

Sch 3 para 8(9A)

Section 169N(3) to (4B) is to apply to the amount treated as accruing in accordance with sub-paragraphs (7) to (9).

Sch 3 para 8(10)

In this paragraph—“chargeable event” is to be construed in accordance with paragraph 3 of Schedule 5B or paragraph 3 of Schedule 5C,“investor” has the same meaning as in paragraph 1 of Schedule 5B or paragraph 1 of Schedule 5C,“the original gain” has the same meaning as in paragraph 1 of Schedule 5B or paragraph 1 of Schedule 5C,“the postponed gain” means so much of the original gain as is treated by paragraph 2(2)(a) of Schedule 5B or paragraph 2(2)(a) of Schedule 5C as not having accrued at the accrual time, and“relevant shares” has the same meaning as in Schedule 5B or Schedule 5C.

Sch 3 para 8(11)

References in this paragraph to any provision are to be read as they would be if this paragraph formed part of TCGA 1992.

Sch 4

Inheritance tax: transfer of nil-rate band etc

Amendments of IHTA 1984

Sch 4 para 1

IHTA 1984 is amended as follows.

Sch 4 para 2

After section 8 insert—

Sch 4 para 3

In section 147 (Scotland: legitim etc), insert at the end—

Sch 4 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 4 para 5

In section 239(4) (certificates of discharge: cases where further tax not affected), after paragraph (a) (but before the “or”) insert—.

Sch 4 para 6

In section 247(2) (tax-geared penalty), after “liable” insert “ , or for which any other person is liable by virtue of the operation of section 8A above, ”.

Sch 4 para 7

In section 272 (general interpretation), insert at the appropriate place—.

Amendment of TCGA 1992

Sch 4 para 8

In section 274 of TCGA 1992 (value determined for inheritance tax), for “that tax” substitute “ the application of that tax to the estate ”.

Commencement

Sch 4 para 9
Sch 4 para 9(1)

The amendments made by paragraphs 2, 3 and 4(4) have effect in relation to cases where the survivor's death occurs on or after 9 October 2007.

Sch 4 para 9(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 4 para 9(3)

The amendments made by paragraphs 5 and 7 are to be treated as having come into force on 9 October 2007.

Sch 4 para 9(4)

The amendment made by paragraph 8 has effect in relation to any ascertainment of value made on or after 6 April 2008.

Modifications for cases where deceased person died before 25 July 1986

Sch 4 para 10
Sch 4 para 10(1)

Section 8A of IHTA 1984 (as inserted by paragraph 2) has effect in relation to cases where the deceased person died before 25 July 1986 (and the survivor dies on or after 9 October 2007) subject as follows.

Sch 4 para 10(2)

Where the deceased person died on or after 1 January 1985—

Sch 4 para 10(2)(a)

the references in subsection (2) to a chargeable transfer made under section 4 of IHTA 1984 are to a chargeable transfer made under section 4 of CTTA 1984, and

Sch 4 para 10(2)(b)

the reference in subsection (4) to the nil-rate band maximum is to the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and the first column of the second row, of the First Table in Schedule 1 to that Act.

Sch 4 para 10(3)

Where the deceased person died on or after 13 March 1975 and before 1 January 1985—

Sch 4 para 10(3)(a)

the references in subsection (2) to a chargeable transfer made under section 4 of IHTA 1984 are to a chargeable transfer made under section 22 of FA 1975, and

Sch 4 para 10(3)(b)

the reference in subsection (4) to the nil-rate band maximum is to the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and in the first column of the second row, of the First Table in section 37 of that Act.

Sch 4 para 10(4)

Where the deceased person died on or after 16 April 1969 and before 13 March 1975, section 8A applies as if—

Sch 4 para 10(4)(a)

M were the amount specified in paragraph (a) in Part 1 of Schedule 17 to FA 1969 at the time of the deceased person's death,

Sch 4 para 10(4)(b)

VT were the aggregate principal value of all property comprised in the estate of the deceased person for the purposes of estate duty, and

Sch 4 para 10(4)(c)

the reference in subsection (4) to the nil-rate band maximum were to the amount mentioned in paragraph (a).

Sch 4 para 10(5)

Where the deceased person died before 16 April 1969, section 8A applies as if—

Sch 4 para 10(5)(a)

M were the amount specified as the higher figure in the first line, and the lower figure in the second line, in the first column of the scale in section 17 of FA 1894 at the time of the deceased person's death,

Sch 4 para 10(5)(b)

VT were the principal value of the estate of the deceased person for the purposes of estate duty, and

Sch 4 para 10(5)(c)

the reference in subsection (4) to the nil-rate band maximum were to the figure mentioned in paragraph (a).

Sch 4 para 11
Sch 4 para 11(1)

Section 8C of IHTA 1984 (as inserted by paragraph 2) has effect in relation to cases where the deceased person died before 25 July 1986 but on or after 13 March 1975 (and the survivor dies on or after 9 October 2007) subject as follows.

Sch 4 para 11(2)

Where the deceased person died on or after 1 January 1985—

Sch 4 para 11(2)(a)

the reference in subsection (1) to sections 32, 32A and 126 of IHTA 1984 includes sections 32, 32A and 126 of CTTA 1984,

Sch 4 para 11(2)(b)

the reference in that subsection to section 4 of IHTA 1984 is to section 4 of CTTA 1984,

Sch 4 para 11(2)(c)

the reference in subsection (2) to the nil-rate band maximum includes the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and the first column of the second row, of the First Table in Schedule 1 to that Act,

Sch 4 para 11(2)(d)

the first reference in subsection (5) to the nil-rate band maximum is to that amount, and

Sch 4 para 11(2)(e)

the reference in subsection (5) to Schedule 2 to IHTA 1984 includes Schedule 2 to CTTA 1984.

Sch 4 para 11(3)

Where the deceased person died on or after 7 April 1976 and before 1 January 1985—but, if the event occasioning the charge occurred before 27 October 1977, the reference in subsection (4) to the personal nil-rate band maximum is to the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and in the first column of the second row, of the First Table in section 37 of FA 1975 at the time of the deceased person's death.

Sch 4 para 11(3)(a)

the reference in subsection (1) to sections 32, 32A and 126 of IHTA 1984 includes sections 32, 32A and 126 of CTTA 1984, section 78 of FA 1976 and paragraph 2 of Schedule 9 to FA 1975,

Sch 4 para 11(3)(b)

the reference in that subsection to section 4 of IHTA is to section 22 of FA 1975,

Sch 4 para 11(3)(c)

the reference in subsection (2) to the nil-rate band maximum includes the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and the first column of the second row, of the First Table in Schedule 1 to CTTA 1984 and the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and in the first column of the second row, of the First Table in section 37 of FA 1975,

Sch 4 para 11(3)(d)

the first reference in subsection (5) to the nil-rate band maximum is to that amount, and

Sch 4 para 11(3)(e)

the reference in subsection (5) to Schedule 2 to IHTA 1984 includes Schedule 2 to CTTA 1984, Schedule 15 to FA 1980 and section 62 of FA 1978;

Sch 4 para 11(4)

Where the deceased person died on or after 13 March 1975 and before 7 April 1976—

Sch 4 para 11(4)(a)

the reference in subsection (1) to sections 32, 32A and 126 of IHTA 1984 includes paragraph 1 of Schedule 5 to that Act, section 126 of CTTA 1984 and paragraph 2 of Schedule 9 to FA 1975,

Sch 4 para 11(4)(b)

the reference in that subsection to section 4 of IHTA is to section 22 of FA 1975,

Sch 4 para 11(4)(c)

the reference in subsection (2) to the nil-rate band maximum includes the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and the first column of the second row, of the First Table in Schedule 1 to CTTA 1984 and the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and in the first column of the second row, of the First Table in section 37 of FA 1975, and

Sch 4 para 11(4)(d)

the reference in subsection (4) to the personal nil-rate band maximum is to the amount shown in the second column of the first row, and in the first column of the second row, of the First Table in section 37 of FA 1975 at the time of the deceased person's death.

Sch 5

Fuel duty: biodiesel and bioblend

Sch 5 para 1

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 2
Sch 5 para 2(1)

Section 1 (hydrocarbon oil) is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 2(2)

In subsection (1), for “Subsections (2) to (7) below” substitute “ The following provisions ”.

Sch 5 para 2(3)

After subsection (7) insert—

Sch 5 para 3
Sch 5 para 3(1)

Section 2A (power to amend definitions) is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 3(2)

In subsection (1), for paragraphs (a) to (e) substitute—

Sch 5 para 3(3)

Omit subsections (1A) and (1B).

Sch 5 para 4

In section 6AA (excise duty on biodiesel), after subsection (3) insert—

Sch 5 para 5

In section 6AB (excise duty on bioblend), for subsections (3) and (4) substitute—

Sch 5 para 6

In section 8 (excise duty on road fuel gas)—

Sch 5 para 6(a)

in subsection (2), for “in” substitute “ for ”, and

Sch 5 para 6(b)

omit subsection (6).

Sch 5 para 7

In section 10 (restrictions on use of duty-free oil), omit subsection (8).

Sch 5 para 8

In section 12 (rebate not allowed on fuel for road vehicles), omit subsection (3).

Sch 5 para 9

In section 13 (penalties for misuse of rebated heavy oil), omit subsection (7).

Sch 5 para 10

In section 13AA (restrictions on use of rebated kerosene), omit subsection (5).

Sch 5 para 11

In section 13AB (penalties for misuse of kerosene), omit subsections (3) and (4).

Sch 5 para 12

In section 14 (rebate on light oil for use as furnace fuel), omit subsection (9).

Sch 5 para 13

After that section insert—

Sch 5 para 14

Omit section 17A (repayment of part of duty where biodiesel used otherwise than as road fuel).

Sch 5 para 15
Sch 5 para 15(1)

Section 20A (mixing: adjustment of duty) is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 15(2)

For subsections (1) to (4) substitute—

Sch 5 para 15(3)

In subsection (5)(a), for the words from “in a” to “only)” substitute “ relevant substances (or specified kinds of relevant substances) in a pipe-line ”.

Sch 5 para 16
Sch 5 para 16(1)

Section 20AAA (mixing of rebated oil) is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 16(2)

Omit subsections (3) and (5).

Sch 5 para 16(3)

In subsection (9), for “, (2)(a) or (3)” substitute “ or (2)(a) ”.

Sch 5 para 17

In section 20AA(1) (power to allow reliefs), after “12(2)” (in both places) insert “ or 14C(3) ”.

Sch 5 para 18

Before section 21 (but after the heading “Administration and enforcement”) insert—

Sch 5 para 19

In section 23 (prohibition on use etc of road fuel gas on which duty has not been paid), omit subsection (2).

Sch 5 para 20
Sch 5 para 20(1)

Section 24 (control of duty-free and rebated oil) is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 20(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “section 11,” to “section 14(1),” substitute “ any of sections 11 to 14C, ”.

Sch 5 para 20(3)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 5 para 20(3)(a)

for the words from the beginning to “above” substitute “ The regulations ”, and

Sch 5 para 20(3)(b)

for the words from “subsection (2)” to the end substitute “ section 12(2), 13AA(3) or 14C(3) are to be effective for the purposes of those provisions. ”

Sch 5 para 20(4)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 5 para 20(4)(a)

after “hydrocarbon oil” insert “ , biodiesel or bioblend ”, and

Sch 5 para 20(4)(b)

in paragraph (b), for “or rebated light oil” substitute “ , rebated light oil, rebated biodiesel or rebated bioblend ”.

Sch 5 para 20(5)

In subsection (4A)(a), after “oil” insert “ , biodiesel or bioblend ”.

Sch 5 para 20(6)

In subsection (5), after “oil” insert “ , biodiesel or bioblend ”.

Sch 5 para 21

In section 24A (penalties for misuse of marked oil), omit subsection (4).

Sch 5 para 22
Sch 5 para 22(1)

Section 27 (interpretation) is amended as follows.

Sch 5 para 22(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 5 para 22(2)(a)

in the definition of “controlled oil”, after “13AA” insert “ or biodiesel or bioblend in respect of which a rebate has been allowed under section 14A or 14B ”,

Sch 5 para 22(2)(b)

after that definition insert—,

Sch 5 para 22(2)(c)

after the definition of “hydrocarbon oil” insert—,

Sch 5 para 22(2)(d)

in the definition of “rebate”, after “14” insert “ , 14A, 14B ”, and

Sch 5 para 22(2)(e)

in the definition of “road vehicle”, for the words from “vehicle which” to the end substitute “ excepted vehicle; ”.

Sch 5 para 22(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 5 para 23

In Schedule 4 (regulations under section 24), omit—

Sch 5 para 23(a)

in paragraph 3, “17A,”, and

Sch 5 para 23(b)

in paragraph 22, the words from “and section 12(3)(a)” to the end.

Sch 5 para 24

In Schedule 5 (sampling), in paragraph 3(1), omit “of oil”.

Sch 5 para 25

In consequence of the amendments of HODA 1979, omit—

Sch 5 para 25(a)

section 1(2) of FA 1987,

Sch 5 para 25(b)

section 5(5) of FA 1996,

Sch 5 para 25(c)

in FA 1997—

Sch 5 para 25(c)(i)

section 7(7), and

Sch 5 para 25(c)(ii)

in Schedule 6, paragraph 6(5),

Sch 5 para 25(d)

in FA 2002—

Sch 5 para 25(d)(i)

section 5(3), and

Sch 5 para 25(d)(ii)

in Schedule 2, paragraph 4, and

Sch 5 para 25(e)

in FA 2004—

Sch 5 para 25(e)(i)

section 7(3), and

Sch 5 para 25(e)(ii)

section 10(2).

Sch 5 para 26

The amendments made by this Schedule are treated as having come into force—

Sch 5 para 26(a)

so far as they confer a power to make regulations, on 19 March 2008, and

Sch 5 para 26(b)

for all other purposes, on 1 April 2008.

Sch 6

Aircraft and boat fuel, heating oil and fuel used for certain engines

Sch 6

Fuel used in aircraft and boats

Aviation gasoline

Sch 6 para 1

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 2

In section 1 (hydrocarbon oil), after subsection (3C) insert—

Sch 6 para 3

In section 2A(1) (power to amend definitions), before paragraph (a) insert—.

Sch 6 para 4
Sch 6 para 4(1)

Section 6 (hydrocarbon oil: rates of duty) is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 4(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from the beginning to “below, there” substitute “ There ”.

Sch 6 para 4(3)

Omit subsections (3) and (4).

Sch 6 para 5

In section 24(1) (control of use of duty-free and rebated oil), omit “section 6(3),”.

Sch 6 para 6

In section 27(1) (interpretation), in the definition of “aviation gasoline”, for “section 6(4) above” substitute “ section 1(3D) ”.

Sch 6 para 7

In Schedule 3 (regulations under section 21), omit paragraph 10A.

Sch 6 para 8

In consequence of the amendments made by paragraphs 2 to 7, omit—

Sch 6 para 8(a)

in FA 1982, section 4(2), (3) and (7),

Sch 6 para 8(b)

in FA 1990, section 3(5), and

Sch 6 para 8(c)

in FA 1998, section 6(1)(a).

Kerosene used for aviation (avtur)

Sch 6 para 9

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 10

In the heading of section 13AB, for “misuse of kerosene” substitute “ contravention of section 13AA ”.

Sch 6 para 11

After that section insert—

Fuel for private pleasure craft

Sch 6 para 12

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 13
Sch 6 para 13(1)

Section 14A (rebate on biodiesel used other than as fuel for road vehicles) is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 13(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 6 para 13(2)(a)

omit the “or” at the end of paragraph (a),

Sch 6 para 13(2)(b)

after that paragraph insert—, and

Sch 6 para 13(2)(c)

in paragraph (b), for “so used” substitute “ used as mentioned in paragraph (a) or (aa) ”.

Sch 6 para 13(3)

After subsection (3) insert—

Sch 6 para 13(4)

Accordingly, in the heading, insert at the end “ etc ”.

Sch 6 para 14
Sch 6 para 14(1)

Section 14C (restrictions on use of rebated biodiesel and bioblend) is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 14(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 6 para 14(2)(a)

omit the “or” at the end of paragraph (b), and

Sch 6 para 14(2)(b)

after paragraph (c) insert

Sch 6 para 14(3)

After subsection (4) insert—

Sch 6 para 15

After section 14D insert—

Sch 6 para 16

In section 24(1) (control of use of duty-free and rebated oil), for “14C” substitute “ 14E ”.

Consequential amendments

Sch 6 para 17

FA 1994 is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 18

In section 12A(3)(c) (other assessment relating to excise duty matters)—

Sch 6 para 18(a)

after “13AB,” insert “ 13AD, ”, and

Sch 6 para 18(b)

after “14,” insert “ 14F, ”.

Sch 6 para 19

In section 12B(2)(f) (section 12A: supplementary provisions)—

Sch 6 para 19(a)

after “13AB,” insert “ 13AD, ”, and

Sch 6 para 19(b)

after “14” insert “ , 14F ”.

Sch 6 para 20

In section 14(1)(ba) (requirement for review of a decision)—

Sch 6 para 20(a)

after “13AB,” insert “ 13AD, ”, and

Sch 6 para 20(b)

after “14,” insert “ 14F, ”.

Commencement etc

Sch 6 para 21

The amendments made by this Part of this Schedule come into force on 1 November 2008.

Sch 6 para 22

But section 13AC(2) of HODA 1979 does not apply to kerosene upon which a rebate under section 11(1)(c) of that Act was allowed before that date if it was supplied for use as fuel for an aircraft before that date.

Sch 6 para 23

And section 14E(2) of that Act does not apply to heavy oil or bioblend upon which a rebate was allowed before that date if it was supplied for use as fuel for a craft before that date.

Sch 6

Heavy oil used for heating or as fuel for certain engines

Amendments of HODA 1979

Sch 6 para 24

HODA 1979 is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 25

In section 11(1) (rebate on heavy oil), for “13, 13AA and 13AB below” substitute “ 12(1), 13ZA and 13AA(1) ”.

Sch 6 para 26

In section 12(2) (rebated heavy oil not to be used as fuel for road vehicles), after “above or” insert “ section 13ZA or ”.

Sch 6 para 27

In the heading of section 13 (penalties for misuse of rebated heavy oil), for “misuse of rebated heavy oil” substitute “ contravention of section 12 ”.

Sch 6 para 28

After that section insert—

Sch 6 para 29

In section 20AAA(6)(b) (mixing of rebated oil), before “13AA” insert “ 13ZA or ”.

Sch 6 para 30

In section 20AA(1) (power to allow reliefs), after “12(2)” (in both places) insert “ , 13ZB(2) ”.

Sch 6 para 31

In section 24(2) (control of use of duty-free and rebated oil), after “12(2),” insert “ 13ZB(2), ”.

Sch 6 para 32

In section 27(1) (interpretation), in the definition of “rebate”, after “11,” insert “ 13ZA, ”.

Amendments of FA 1994

Sch 6 para 33

FA 1994 is amended as follows.

Sch 6 para 34

In section 12A(3)(c) (other assessment relating to excise duty matters), after “13,” insert “ 13ZB, ”.

Sch 6 para 35

In section 12B(2)(f) (section 12A: supplementary provisions), after “13,” insert “ 13ZB, ”.

Sch 6 para 36

In section 14(1)(ba) (requirement for review of a decision), after “13,” insert “ 13ZB, ”.

Commencement

Sch 6 para 37

The amendments made by this Part of this Schedule come into force on 1 November 2008.

Sch 7

Remittance basis

Sch 7

Main provisions

Remittance basis_general

Sch 7 para 1

In Part 14 of ITA 2007 (income tax liability: miscellaneous rules), before Chapter 1 insert—

Employment income

Sch 7 para 2

ITEPA 2003 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 3
Sch 7 para 3(1)

Section 6 (nature of charge to tax on employment income) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 3(2)

In subsection (3), omit the “and” at the end of paragraph (a), and after that paragraph insert—.

Sch 7 para 3(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 7 para 4
Sch 7 para 4(1)

Section 10 (meaning of “taxable earnings” etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 4(2)

In subsection (2), for the words after “with” substitute “ Chapters 4 and 5 of this Part ”.

Sch 7 para 4(3)

After subsection (3) insert—

Sch 7 para 5
Sch 7 para 5(1)

Section 13 (person liable to tax) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 5(2)

After subsection (4) insert—

Sch 7 para 5(3)

In subsection (5), for “In that event” substitute “ If subsection (4) or (4A) applies, ”.

Sch 7 para 6

For the heading of Chapter 4 of Part 2 substitute “ Taxable earnings: UK resident employees ”.

Sch 7 para 7

In section 14(1) (taxable earnings under Chapter 4: introduction), for “resident, ordinarily resident and domiciled in UK” substitute “ UK resident ”.

Sch 7 para 8

For the heading before section 15 substitute “ UK resident employees ”.

Sch 7 para 9
Sch 7 para 9(1)

Section 15 (earnings for year when employee resident, ordinarily resident and domiciled in UK) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 9(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “resident”, in the first place, to the end substitute “ UK resident. ”

Sch 7 para 9(3)

For subsection (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 9(4)

Accordingly, in the heading, for “resident, ordinarily resident and domiciled in UK” substitute “ UK resident ”.

Sch 7 para 10

For the title to Chapter 5 of Part 2 substitute “ Taxable earnings: remittance basis rules and rules for non-uk resident employees ”.

Sch 7 para 11
Sch 7 para 11(1)

Section 20 (taxable earnings under Chapter 5: introduction) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 11(2)

For subsection (1) substitute—

Sch 7 para 11(3)

In subsection (2), omit paragraphs (b) and (c).

Sch 7 para 11(4)

In subsection (3), for “the sections listed in subsection (1)” substitute “ sections 22, 26 and 27 ”.

Sch 7 para 12

For the heading before section 21 substitute “ Remittance basis rules for UK ordinarily resident employees ”.

Sch 7 para 13

Omit section 21 (earnings for year when employee resident and ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in UK, except chargeable overseas earnings).

Sch 7 para 14
Sch 7 para 14(1)

Section 22 (chargeable overseas earnings for year when employee resident and ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in UK) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 14(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “in which” to the end substitute

Sch 7 para 14(3)

For subsection (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 14(4)

In subsection (4), omit the words after “year”.

Sch 7 para 14(5)

In subsection (5)(b), for “section 21” substitute “ section 15 ”.

Sch 7 para 14(6)

After subsection (5) insert—

Sch 7 para 14(7)

Accordingly, in the heading, for the words from “employee” to the end substitute “ remittance basis applies and employee ordinarily UK resident ”.

Sch 7 para 15
Sch 7 para 15(1)

Section 23 (calculation of chargeable overseas earnings) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 15(2)

In subsection (1), for “sections 21 and” substitute “ section ”.

Sch 7 para 15(3)

In subsection (2), for paragraph (a) substitute—.

Sch 7 para 16

In section 24(7) (limit on chargeable overseas earnings where duties of associated employment performed in UK), for “section 21(1)” substitute “ section 15(1) ”.

Sch 7 para 17

For the heading before section 25 substitute “ Remittance basis rules: employees not UK ordinarily resident ”.

Sch 7 para 18

Omit section 25 (UK-based earnings for year when employee resident, but not ordinarily resident, in UK).

Sch 7 para 19
Sch 7 para 19(1)

Section 26 (foreign earnings for year when employee resident, but not ordinarily resident, in UK) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 19(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “in which” to “they” substitute “ where section 809B, 809D or 809E of ITA 2007 (remittance basis) applies to the employee for that year and the employee is not ordinarily UK resident in that year, if the general earnings ”.

Sch 7 para 19(3)

For subsection (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 19(4)

After subsection (4) insert—

Sch 7 para 19(5)

Accordingly, in the heading, for the words from “employee” to the end substitute “ remittance basis applies and employee not ordinarily UK resident ”.

Sch 7 para 20
Sch 7 para 20(1)

Section 27 (UK-based earnings for year when employee non-UK resident) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 20(2)

For subsection (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 20(3)

After subsection (4) insert—

Sch 7 para 21

Omit sections 31 to 37 (and the heading before section 31).

Sch 7 para 22

After section 41 insert—

Sch 7 para 23

Omit Chapter 6 of Part 2 (disputes as to domicile or ordinary residence).

Sch 7 para 24

In section 225 (payments for restrictive undertakings), for subsections (6) and (7) substitute—

Sch 7 para 25

In section 271(2) (limited exemption of removal benefits and expenses: general)—

Sch 7 para 25(a)

in paragraph (a), for the words from “employee” to “UK” substitute “ remittance basis applies and employee ordinarily UK resident ”, and

Sch 7 para 25(b)

in paragraph (b), for the words from “employee” to “UK” substitute “ remittance basis applies and employee not ordinarily UK resident ”.

Sch 7 para 26

In section 335(4) (application of deductions provisions), omit “, 21, 25”.

Sch 7 para 27
Sch 7 para 27(1)

Section 370 (travel costs and expenses where duties performed abroad) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 27(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “taxable” to “UK)” substitute “ relevant taxable earnings ”.

Sch 7 para 27(3)

After subsection (5) insert—

Sch 7 para 28
Sch 7 para 28(1)

Section 371 (travel costs and expenses where duties performed abroad: spouse's travel etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 28(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “taxable” to “UK)” substitute “ relevant taxable earnings ”.

Sch 7 para 28(3)

After subsection (7) insert—

Sch 7 para 29
Sch 7 para 29(1)

Section 378 (deduction from seafarer's earnings: eligibility) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 29(2)

In subsection (1)(a), for the words from “taxable” to the end substitute “ relevant taxable earnings, ”.

Sch 7 para 29(3)

After subsection (4) insert—

Sch 7 para 30
Sch 7 para 30(1)

Section 413 (exception in certain cases of foreign service) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 30(2)

In subsection (3), for paragraph (a) substitute—

Sch 7 para 30(3)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 7 para 31

In section 421E(1) (income relating to securities: exclusions), for the words from “or 21” to the end substitute “ , 22 or 26 applies (earnings for year when employee UK resident). ”.

Sch 7 para 32

In section 446N (securities subject to restriction during relevant period), after subsection (6) insert—

Sch 7 para 33

In section 474(1) (securities options: exclusions), for the words from “or 21” to the end substitute “ , 22 or 26 applies (earnings for year when employee UK resident). ”

Sch 7 para 34

In section 540(2) (EMI: taxable benefits), for the words from “or 21” to the end substitute “ applies (earnings for year when employee UK resident).& ”

Sch 7 para 35

In section 690 (PAYE: employee non-UK resident etc), after subsection (2) insert—

Sch 7 para 36

In section 698 (PAYE: special charges on employment-related securities), after subsection (7) insert—

Sch 7 para 37

In section 700 (PAYE: gains from securities options), after subsection (6) insert—

Sch 7 para 38

After that section insert—

Sch 7 para 39

In section 721(1) (other definitions), for the definition of “foreign employer” substitute—.

Sch 7 para 40

In Schedule 1 (index of defined expressions), omit the entries relating to—

Sch 7 para 40(a)

receipt of money earnings (in Chapter 5 of Part 2), and

Sch 7 para 40(b)

receipt of non-money earnings (in Chapter 5 of Part 2).

Sch 7 para 41

In paragraph 8 of Schedule 2 (approved share incentive plans: all-employee nature of plan), for sub-paragraph (2) substitute—

Sch 7 para 42

In paragraph 6(2) of Schedule 3 (approved SAYE option schemes: all-employee nature of scheme), for paragraph (c) substitute—.

Sch 7 para 43

In paragraph 27(2) of Schedule 5 (enterprise management incentives: meaning of “working time”)—

Sch 7 para 43(a)

in paragraph (a), for the words from “or 21” to “Kingdom)” substitute “ applies (earnings for year when employee UK resident) ”, and

Sch 7 para 43(b)

in paragraph (b), for the words from “resident and” to the end substitute “ UK resident (and none of sections 809B, 809D and 809E of ITA 2007 (remittance basis) applied to the employee). ”

Sch 7 para 44

In Schedule 7 (transitionals and savings), omit paragraphs 9 to 12.

Relevant foreign income

Sch 7 para 45

In section 575 of ITEPA 2003 (foreign pensions: taxable pension income), omit subsection (4).

Sch 7 para 46

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 47

In section 260(1) (overview of Part 3)—

Sch 7 para 47(a)

at the end of paragraph (d) insert “ and ”, and

Sch 7 para 47(b)

omit paragraph (f) (and the “and” before it).

Sch 7 para 48

In section 269 (territorial scope of charge to tax), omit subsections (3) and (4).

Sch 7 para 49

Omit Chapter 11 of Part 3 (overseas property income).

Sch 7 para 50

In section 829 (overview of Part 8), for paragraph (a) substitute—.

Sch 7 para 51
Sch 7 para 51(1)

Section 830 (meaning of “relevant foreign income”) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 51(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “which” to the end substitute

Sch 7 para 51(3)

In subsection (2), omit paragraph (d).

Sch 7 para 52

Omit section 831 (claims for relevant foreign income to be charged on remittance basis).

Sch 7 para 53

For section 832 substitute—

Sch 7 para 54

Omit sections 833 to 837.

Chargeable gains

Sch 7 para 55

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 56
Sch 7 para 56(1)

Section 3 (annual exempt amount) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 56(2)

After subsection (1) insert—

Sch 7 para 56(3)

In subsection (5C)—

Sch 7 para 56(3)(a)

after paragraph (a) insert—and

Sch 7 para 56(3)(b)

in paragraph (b), after “deducting” insert “ (from the amount mentioned in paragraph (a), as reduced under paragraph (aa)) ” .

Sch 7 para 57

In section 3A (reporting limits), after subsection (5) insert—

Sch 7 para 58

In section 9 (residence etc), omit subsection (2).

Sch 7 para 59

In section 10A (temporary non-residents), after subsection (9) insert—

Sch 7 para 60

For section 12 substitute—

Sch 7 para 61

In section 16 (computation of losses), omit subsection (4).

Sch 7 para 62

After that section insert—

Sch 7 para 63

In section 119A (increase in expenditure by reference to tax charged in relation to employment-related securities), after subsection (5) insert—

Sch 7 para 64

After that section insert—

Minor and consequential amendments

Sch 7 para 65

In section 33(2A) of TMA 1970 (error or mistake)—

Sch 7 para 65(a)

omit the “or” at the end of paragraph (a), and

Sch 7 para 65(b)

at the end of paragraph (b) insert

Sch 7 para 66

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 67

In section 839 (annual payments payable out of relevant foreign income), omit subsection (6).

Sch 7 para 68

In section 840 (relief for backdated pensions charged on arising basis), omit subsection (4) (application of section 837).

Sch 7 para 69

After that section insert—

Sch 7 para 70
Sch 7 para 70(1)

Section 857 (partners to whom the remittance basis may apply) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 70(2)

In subsection (1), for paragraph (c) substitute—

Sch 7 para 70(3)

In subsection (3), omit “for the purposes of this Act (see Part 8)”.

Sch 7 para 70(4)

Accordingly, in the heading, for “may apply” substitute “ applies ”.

Sch 7 para 71

In section 878 (definitions), omit subsection (2).

Sch 7 para 72

In Schedule 2 (transitional provision etc), omit paragraphs 150 and 151.

Sch 7 para 73

In Part 2 of Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions), omit the entry for “person to whom the remittance basis applies”.

Sch 7 para 74

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 75

In section 2(14) (overview of Act), before paragraph (a) insert—.

Sch 7 para 76

In section 34 (personal allowances etc: introduction), after subsection (2) insert—

Sch 7 para 77

In section 42 (tax reductions for married couples etc: introduction), after subsection (4) insert—

Sch 7 para 78

In section 460 (residence etc of claimants for relief for life insurance payments etc), after subsection (3) insert—

Sch 7 para 79

In consequence of the amendments made by this Part of this Schedule, omit—

Sch 7 para 79(a)

in ITEPA 2003, paragraph 208 of Schedule 6,

Sch 7 para 79(b)

in ITTOIA 2005, paragraph 429 of Schedule 1, and

Sch 7 para 79(c)

in CRCA 2005, paragraphs 102(3)(b) to (d) and 104 of Schedule 4.

Commencement

Sch 7 para 80

The amendments made by paragraphs 3(3), 4(3), 5(2), 22, 31 to 33, 38 and 64 have effect in relation to employment-related securities and employment-related securities options where the date of the acquisition is on or after 6 April 2008 (except employment-related securities acquired pursuant to a securities option acquired before 6 April 2008).

Sch 7 para 81

The other amendments made by this Part of this Schedule have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Transitional provision

Sch 7 para 82
Sch 7 para 82(1)

This paragraph applies in relation to an individual's general earnings for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year (“the relevant tax year”) if the individual—

Sch 7 para 82(1)(a)

was UK resident in that year, but

Sch 7 para 82(1)(b)

was not domiciled in the United Kingdom, or was not ordinarily UK resident, in that year.

Sch 7 para 82(2)

Section 22 or 26 of ITEPA 2003 (as amended by this Part of this Schedule) applies in relation to the general earnings as if—

Sch 7 para 82(2)(a)

section 809B of ITA 2007 (claim for remittance basis to apply) applied to the individual for the relevant tax year, and

Sch 7 para 82(2)(b)

section 22(7) or 26(6) of ITEPA 2003 were omitted.

Sch 7 para 82(3)

In relation to the general earnings, the definition of “foreign employer” in section 721(1) of ITEPA 2003 has effect as if at the end there were inserted “ and not resident in the Republic of Ireland ”.

Sch 7 para 83
Sch 7 para 83(1)

This paragraph applies to an individual's relevant foreign income for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year (“the relevant tax year”) if—

Sch 7 para 83(1)(a)

the individual made a claim under section 831 of ITTOIA 2005 for the relevant tax year, or

Sch 7 para 83(1)(b)

section 65(5) of ICTA (or any earlier superseded enactment corresponding to that provision) applied in relation to the individual for the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 83(2)

Section 832 of ITTOIA 2005 (as amended by this Part of this Schedule) applies in relation to the relevant foreign income as if section 809B of ITA 2007 (claim for remittance basis to apply) applied to the individual for the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 83(3)

But nothing in section 832 of ITTOIA 2005 applies in relation to any of the relevant foreign income that arose in the Republic of Ireland.

Sch 7 para 83(4)

Nothing in section 832A of that Act applies in relation to anything remitted to the United Kingdom in the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year.

Sch 7 para 84
Sch 7 para 84(1)

This paragraph applies if section 12 of TCGA 1992 (or any corresponding superseded enactment) applied in relation to a gain accruing to an individual in the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year (“the relevant tax year”).

Sch 7 para 84(2)

Section 12 of TCGA 1992 (as amended by this Part of this Schedule) applies in relation to that gain as if section 809B of ITA 2007 (claim for remittance basis to apply) applied to the individual for the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 84(3)

Nothing in section 10A of TCGA 1992 applies in relation to any part of the gain remitted to the United Kingdom in the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year.

Sch 7 para 85
Sch 7 para 85(1)

In section 809E(3)(b) of ITA 2007, the reference to a tax year for which section 809B, 809D or 809E of that Act applies to an individual includes a tax year (not later than the tax year 2007-08) in which the individual—

Sch 7 para 85(1)(a)

was UK resident, but

Sch 7 para 85(1)(b)

was not domiciled in the United Kingdom or was not ordinarily UK resident.

Sch 7 para 85(2)

In relation to such a tax year, the reference there to the individual's foreign income and gains includes the individual's relevant foreign income if (and only if)—

Sch 7 para 85(2)(a)

the individual made a claim under section 831 of ITTOIA 2005 for the year, or

Sch 7 para 85(2)(b)

section 65(5) of ICTA (or any earlier superseded enactment corresponding to that provision) applied in relation to the individual for the year.

Sch 7 para 86
Sch 7 para 86(1)

Section 809L of ITA 2007 (meaning of “remitted to the United Kingdom”) has effect subject to this paragraph.

Sch 7 para 86(2)

If, before 6 April 2008, property (including money) consisting of or deriving from an individual's relevant foreign income was brought to or received or used in the United Kingdom by or for the benefit of a relevant person, treat the relevant foreign income as not remitted to the United Kingdom on or after that date (if it otherwise would be regarded as so remitted).

Sch 7 para 86(3)

If, before 12 March 2008, property (other than money) consisting of or deriving from an individual's relevant foreign income was acquired by a relevant person, treat the relevant foreign income as not remitted to the United Kingdom on or after 6 April 2008 (if it otherwise would be regarded as so remitted).

Sch 7 para 86(4)

Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), in relation to an individual's income and chargeable gains for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year, section 809L has effect as if the references to a relevant person were to the individual.

Sch 7 para 86(4A)

For the purposes of sub-paragraph (4), section 648(2) to (5) of ITTOIA 2005 (and corresponding earlier enactments) do not apply (so that relevant foreign income which arose under a settlement in the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year is to be treated as income for the tax year in which it arose).

Sch 7 para 86(5)

“Money” has the same meaning as in section 809Y of ITA 2007.

Sch 7 para 87

Section 809N of ITA 2007 (section 809L: gift recipients, qualifying property and enjoyment) has effect in relation to an individual's income and chargeable gains for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year as if—

Sch 7 para 87(a)

the reference in subsection (2) to a relevant person were to the individual,

Sch 7 para 87(b)

subsections (3) and (4) were omitted, and

Sch 7 para 87(c)

the references in subsection (9) to a relevant person, all relevant persons, or relevant persons were to the individual.

Sch 7 para 88

Section 809O of ITA 2007 (section 809L: dealings where there is a connected operation) has effect in relation to an individual's income and chargeable gains for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year as if—

Sch 7 para 88(a)

subsection (2) were omitted, and

Sch 7 para 88(b)

the references in subsections (4) and (6) to a relevant person, all relevant persons, or relevant persons were to the individual.

Sch 7 para 89

Sections 809Q to 809S of ITA 2007 (transfers from mixed funds) do not apply for the purposes of determining whether income or chargeable gains for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year are remitted to the United Kingdom (or the amount of any such income or chargeable gains so remitted).

Sch 7 para 90
Sch 7 para 90(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 7 para 90(1)(a)

before 12 March 2008, money was lent to an individual outside the United Kingdom,

Sch 7 para 90(1)(b)

the loan was made for the purpose of enabling the individual to acquire an interest in residential property in the United Kingdom (and for no other purpose), and

Sch 7 para 90(1)(c)

before 6 April 2008—

Sch 7 para 90(1)(c)(i)

the money was received in the United Kingdom,

Sch 7 para 90(1)(c)(ii)

the individual used the money to acquire an interest in residential property in the United Kingdom (“the interest”), and

Sch 7 para 90(1)(c)(iii)

repayment of the debt for the money (“the debt”), or of payments made under a guarantee of that repayment (“the guarantee”), was secured on the interest.

Sch 7 para 90(2)

Relevant foreign income of the individual used outside the United Kingdom before 6 April 2028 to pay interest on the debt is treated as not remitted to the United Kingdom.

Sch 7 para 90(3)

If, at any time on or after 12 March 2008—sub-paragraph (2) does not apply in relation to relevant foreign income used as mentioned there after that time.

Sch 7 para 90(3)(a)

any term upon which the loan was made, or any term of the guarantee, is varied or waived,

Sch 7 para 90(3)(b)

repayment of the debt, or of payments made under the guarantee, ceases to be secured on the interest,

Sch 7 para 90(3)(c)

repayment of any other debt is secured on the interest or is guaranteed by the guarantee, or

Sch 7 para 90(3)(d)

the interest ceases to be owned by the individual,

Sch 7 para 90(4)

If—sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) apply in relation to the subsequent loan (and for this purpose references there to the debt or the loan are to be read as references to the subsequent loan).

Sch 7 para 90(4)(a)

before 12 March 2008, money was lent to the individual outside the United Kingdom (“the subsequent loan”),

Sch 7 para 90(4)(b)

the subsequent loan was made for the purpose of enabling the individual to repay—and for no other purpose, and

Sch 7 para 90(4)(b)(i)

the loan mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), or

Sch 7 para 90(4)(b)(ii)

another loan in relation to which sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) apply (by virtue of this sub-paragraph),

Sch 7 para 90(4)(c)

before 6 April 2008—

Sch 7 para 90(4)(c)(i)

the individual used the money to repay the loan referred to in paragraph (b)(i) or (ii), and

Sch 7 para 90(4)(c)(ii)

repayment of the subsequent loan, or of payments made under a guarantee of that repayment, was secured on the interest,

Sch 7 para 90(5)

In this paragraph “residential property” has the same meaning as in Part 4 of FA 2003 (see section 116 of that Act).

Sch 7 para 90(6)

In this paragraph “guarantee” includes an indemnity, and “guaranteed” is to be read accordingly.

Sch 7 para 91
Sch 7 para 91(1)

This paragraph applies in relation to employment-related securities if—

Sch 7 para 91(1)(a)

the date of the acquisition is on or after 6 April 2008 and on or before 31 July 2008, and

Sch 7 para 91(1)(b)

Chapter 2 of Part 7 of ITEPA 2003 (restricted securities) applies in relation to the securities by virtue only of amendments made by this Schedule.

Sch 7 para 91(2)

Section 431 of ITEPA 2003 (election for full or partial disapplication of Chapter) has effect in relation to the employment-related securities as if in subsection (5)(b) for “more than 14 days after the acquisition” there were substituted “ after 14 August 2008 ”.

Sch 7

Non-resident companies and trusts etc

Offshore income gains

Sch 7 para 92

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 93

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 94

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 95

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 96

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 97

In section 734 of ITA 2007 (reduction in amount charged: previous capital gains tax charge), after subsection (4) insert—

Offshore income gains: commencement etc

Sch 7 para 98

The amendments made by paragraphs 92 to 97 have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 7 para 99

Paragraphs 120 and 121 apply in relation to offshore income gains as if—

Sch 7 para 99(a)

references to section 2(2) amounts were to OIG amounts,

Sch 7 para 99(b)

references to chargeable gains were to offshore income gains, and

Sch 7 para 99(c)

Step 1 of paragraph 120(2) provided that OIG amounts are to be calculated in accordance with—

Sch 7 para 99(c)(i)

section 762(2) of ICTA (the reference in the second sentence of that Step to section 87(4) of TCGA 1992 being read as a reference to section 762(2) of ICTA), or

Sch 7 para 99(c)(ii)

section 87(5) of TCGA 1992 as applied by section 762(3) of ICTA.

Sch 7 para 100

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 101

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 102

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Attribution of gains to members of non-resident companies

Sch 7 para 103

In section 13(2) of TCGA 1992 (attribution of gains to members of non-resident companies), for the words from “, who, if” to “and who” substitute “ and ”.

Sch 7 para 104

After section 14 of that Act insert—

Sch 7 para 105

The amendments made by paragraphs 103 and 104 have effect in relation to chargeable gains accruing on or after 6 April 2008.

Attribution of gains to beneficiaries

Sch 7 para 106

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 107

In section 85(11) (disposal of interests in non-resident settlements), for the words from “there would” to the end substitute “ chargeable gains would be treated under section 89(2) or paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C as accruing in the following year of assessment to a beneficiary who received a capital payment from the trustees of the settlement in that year. ”

Sch 7 para 108

For section 87 substitute—

Sch 7 para 109
Sch 7 para 109(1)

Section 88 (gains of dual resident settlements) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 109(2)

For subsection (2) substitute—

Sch 7 para 109(3)

Omit subsection (7).

Sch 7 para 110
Sch 7 para 110(1)

Section 89 (migrant settlements) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 110(2)

In subsection (1), for “section 87 if” substitute “ sections 87 and 87A if ”.

Sch 7 para 110(3)

For subsections (2) and (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 111

For section 90 substitute—

Sch 7 para 112
Sch 7 para 112(1)

Section 91 (increase in tax payable under section 87 or 89(2)) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 112(2)

For subsection (1) substitute—

Sch 7 para 112(3)

In subsection (5)(a), for the words from “year” to the end (excluding the “and”) substitute “ tax year immediately after the relevant tax year, ”.

Sch 7 para 112(4)

Omit subsection (8).

Sch 7 para 113

Omit sections 92 to 95 (matching).

Sch 7 para 114

Omit—

Sch 7 para 114(a)

in FA 1998, section 130(1) and (4), and paragraph 6(3) and (4) of Schedule 21,

Sch 7 para 114(b)

in FA 2002, paragraph 6 of Schedule 11,

Sch 7 para 114(c)

in FA 2003, section 163(3), and

Sch 7 para 114(d)

in FA 2006, paragraphs 34(2)(d) and 36(2)(a) of Schedule 12.

Attribution of gains to beneficiaries: commencement etc

Sch 7 para 115

The amendments made by paragraphs 106 to 114 have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 7 para 116

For the purposes of sections 87 and 87A of TCGA 1992, no account is to be taken of—

Sch 7 para 116(a)

any capital payment received before 10 March 1981, or

Sch 7 para 116(b)

any capital payment received on or after that date but before 6 April 1984, so far as it represents a chargeable gain which accrued to the trustees before 6 April 1981.

Sch 7 para 117

In the application of section 87 of TCGA 1992 for a tax year by virtue of section 88, no account is to be taken of any capital payment received before 6 April 1991.

Sch 7 para 118
Sch 7 para 118(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 7 para 118(1)(a)

section 87 of TCGA 1992 applies to a settlement for the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year (“the tax year”),

Sch 7 para 118(1)(b)

the settlement was made before 17 March 1998,

Sch 7 para 118(1)(c)

none of the settlors fulfilled the residence requirements when the settlement was made, and

Sch 7 para 118(1)(d)

none of the settlors fulfils the residence requirements in the tax year.

Sch 7 para 118(2)

For the purposes of that section as it applies to the settlement for the tax year, no account is to be taken of—

Sch 7 para 118(2)(a)

any gains or losses accruing to the trustees of the settlement before 17 March 1998, or

Sch 7 para 118(2)(b)

any capital payments received before that date.

Sch 7 para 118(3)

A settlor “fulfils the residence requirements” when the settlor is—

Sch 7 para 118(3)(a)

resident or ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, and

Sch 7 para 118(3)(b)

domiciled in any part of the United Kingdom.

Sch 7 para 119

Section 87C of TCGA 1992 does not apply in relation to any capital payment received before 6 April 2008.

Sch 7 para 120
Sch 7 para 120(1)

This paragraph applies to a settlement if section 87 or 89(2) of TCGA 1992 applied to it for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year.

Sch 7 para 120(2)

The following steps are to be taken for the purposes of calculating the section 2(2) amount for the settlement for the tax year 2007-08 and earlier tax years. Step 1 Calculate (in accordance with section 87 and, where appropriate, section 88) the section 2(2) amount for the settlement for the tax year 2007-08 and earlier tax years. For this purpose, references in section 87(4) and (5) of TCGA 1992 (as substituted) to section 87 of that Act applying to a settlement for a tax year are to be read as references to section 87 of that Act (as it had effect before that substitution) applying to a settlement for a tax year. Step 2 Find the total amount of chargeable gains treated under section 87 or 89(2) as accruing to beneficiaries of the settlement in the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year (“the total deemed gains”). Step 3 Find the earliest tax year for which the section 2(2) amount is not nil. If the section 2(2) amount for that year is less than or equal to the total deemed gains, reduce that section 2(2) amount to nil. Otherwise, reduce that section 2(2) amount by the amount of the total deemed gains. Step 4 Reduce the total deemed gains by the amount by which the section 2(2) amount was reduced under Step 3. Step 5 If the total deemed gains is not nil, start again at Step 3. For this purpose, read references to the earliest tax year for which the section 2(2) amount is not nil as references to the earliest tax year—

Sch 7 para 120(2)(a)

which is after the last tax year for which Steps 3 and 4 have been undertaken, and

Sch 7 para 120(2)(b)

for which the section 2(2) amount is not nil.

Sch 7 para 120(3)

If, before 6 April 2008, the trustees of the settlement made a transfer of value to which Schedule 4B to TCGA 1992 applied, sub-paragraph (2) has effect subject to such modifications as are just and reasonable on account of Schedule 4C to that Act having applied in relation to the settlement.

Sch 7 para 120(4)

This paragraph does not apply if section 90 of TCGA 1992 applied to a transfer of settled property by or to the trustees of the settlement that was made before 6 April 2008 (see paragraph 121).

Sch 7 para 121
Sch 7 para 121(1)

If section 90 of TCGA 1992 (as originally enacted) applied to a transfer of settled property made before 6 April 2008, this paragraph applies in relation to the transferor settlement and the transferee settlement.

Sch 7 para 121(2)

In this paragraph “the year of transfer” means the tax year in which the transfer occurred.

Sch 7 para 121(3)

The following steps are to be taken for the purpose of calculating the section 2(2) amount for the transferor and transferee settlements for the tax year 2007-08 and earlier tax years. Step 1 Take the steps in paragraph 120(2) for the purpose of calculating the section 2(2) amount (at the end of the year of transfer) for the transferor settlement for the year of transfer and earlier tax years. For this purpose, read references there to the tax year 2007-08 as references to the year of transfer. Step 2 Take the steps in paragraph 120(2) for the purpose of calculating the section 2(2) amount (before the year of transfer) for the transferee settlement for the tax year before the year of transfer and earlier tax years. For this purpose, read references there to the tax year 2007-08 as references to the tax year before the year of transfer. Step 3 Calculate the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for the year of transfer. Step 4 Treat the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for the year of transfer or any earlier tax year (as calculated under Step 2 or 3) as increased by—“The relevant proportion” here has the same meaning as in section 90(4) of TCGA 1992 (as substituted by this Schedule). Step 5 Treat the section 2(2) amount for the transferor settlement for any tax year as reduced by the amount by which the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for that year is increased under Step 4. Step 6 Take the steps in paragraph 120(2) for the purpose of calculating the section 2(2) amount for the transferor settlement for the tax year 2007-08 and earlier tax years. For this purpose—Step 7 Take the steps in paragraph 120(2) for the purpose of calculating the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for the tax year 2007-08 and earlier tax years. For this purpose—

Sch 7 para 121(3)(a)

the section 2(2) amount for the transferor settlement for that year (as calculated under Step 1), or

Sch 7 para 121(3)(b)

if part only of the settled property was transferred, the relevant proportion of the amount mentioned in paragraph (a).

Sch 7 para 121(3)(a)

treat the section 2(2) amount for the year of transfer or any earlier tax year as the amount calculated by taking Steps 1 and 5 above, and

Sch 7 para 121(3)(b)

reduce the total deemed gains by the amount of the total deemed gains calculated by taking Step 1 above.

Sch 7 para 121(3)(a)

treat the section 2(2) amount for the year of transfer or any earlier tax year as the amount calculated by taking Steps 2 to 4 above, and

Sch 7 para 121(3)(b)

reduce the total deemed gains by the amount of the total deemed gains calculated by taking Step 2 above.

Sch 7 para 121(4)

This paragraph applies with any necessary modifications in relation to a settlement as respects which more than one relevant transfer was made.

Sch 7 para 121(5)

In sub-paragraph (4) “relevant transfer” means a transfer—

Sch 7 para 121(5)(a)

made before 6 April 2008, and

Sch 7 para 121(5)(b)

to which section 90 of TCGA 1992 applied.

Sch 7 para 121(6)

If, before 6 April 2008, the trustees of the transferor or transferee settlement made a transfer of value to which Schedule 4B to TCGA 1992 applied, this paragraph has effect subject to such modifications as are just and reasonable on account of Schedule 4C to that Act having applied in relation to the settlement.

Sch 7 para 122
Sch 7 para 122(1)

If all of a capital payment would (in the tax year 2008-09) have been left out of account by virtue of section 87(6) of TCGA 1992 as originally enacted, the amount of that capital payment is reduced to nil.

Sch 7 para 122(2)

If part of a capital payment would (in the tax year 2008-09) have been left out of account by virtue of section 87(6) of TCGA 1992 as originally enacted, the amount of that capital payment is reduced by the amount of that part.

Sch 7 para 122(3)

If—for the purposes of this paragraph treat section 87(6) of TCGA 1992 as originally enacted as having effect in relation to earlier capital payments before later ones.

Sch 7 para 122(3)(a)

chargeable gains were treated under section 87 or 89(2) of, or paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to, TCGA 1992 as accruing in the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year to a beneficiary,

Sch 7 para 122(3)(b)

more than one capital payment that the beneficiary had received was taken into account for the purposes of determining the amount of chargeable gains treated as accruing to the beneficiary, and

Sch 7 para 122(3)(c)

the amount of those chargeable gains was less than the total amount of capital payments taken into account,

Sch 7 para 122(4)

References in this paragraph to section 87(6) of TCGA 1992 include that provision as it would (but for the amendments made by this Schedule) have applied by virtue of section 762(3) of ICTA (offshore income gains).

Sch 7 para 122(5)

References in this paragraph to chargeable gains include offshore income gains.

Sch 7 para 123

Section 89(2) of TCGA 1992 as substituted applies to a settlement for the tax year 2008-09 (and subsequent tax years) if section 89(2) of that Act as originally enacted would (but for the amendments made by this Schedule) have applied to the settlement for the tax year 2008-09.

Sch 7 para 124
Sch 7 para 124(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 7 para 124(1)(a)

chargeable gains are treated under section 87 or 89(2) of TCGA 1992 as accruing to an individual in the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year, and

Sch 7 para 124(1)(b)

the individual is not domiciled in the United Kingdom in that year.

Sch 7 para 124(2)

The individual is not charged to capital gains tax on the chargeable gains if and to the extent that they are treated as accruing by reason of—

Sch 7 para 124(2)(a)

a capital payment received (or treated as received) by the individual before 6 April 2008, or

Sch 7 para 124(2)(b)

the matching of any capital payment with the section 2(2) amount for the tax year 2007-08 or any earlier tax year.

Sch 7 para 125
Sch 7 para 125(1)

This paragraph applies in relation to a settlement for the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year (“the relevant tax year”) if—

Sch 7 para 125(1)(a)

an individual who was resident or ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in the United Kingdom in the tax year 2007-08 received a capital payment from the trustees of the settlement on or after 12 March 2008 but before 6 April 2008, and

Sch 7 para 125(1)(b)

the individual is resident or ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in the United Kingdom in the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 125(2)

For the purposes of sections 87 to 89 of TCGA 1992 as they apply in relation to the settlement for the relevant tax year, no account is to be taken of the capital payment.

Sch 7 para 126
Sch 7 para 126(1)

The following provisions apply to a settlement if—

Sch 7 para 126(1)(a)

section 87 applies to the settlement for the tax year 2008-09, and

Sch 7 para 126(1)(b)

the trustees of the settlement have made an election under this sub-paragraph.

Sch 7 para 126(2)

An election under sub-paragraph (1) may only be made on or before the first 31 January to occur after the end of the first tax year (beginning with the tax year 2008-09) in which an event within either of the following paragraphs occurs—

Sch 7 para 126(2)(a)

a capital payment is received (or treated as received) by a beneficiary of the settlement, and the beneficiary is resident in the United Kingdom in the tax year in which it is received, and

Sch 7 para 126(2)(b)

the trustees transfer all or part of the settled property to the trustees of another settlement, and section 90 of TCGA 1992 applies in relation to the transfer.

Sch 7 para 126(3)

For a tax year as respects which the settlement has a Schedule 4C pool, the reference in sub-paragraph (2)(a) above to a capital payment received (or treated as received) by a beneficiary of the settlement is to be read as a capital payment received (or treated as received) by a beneficiary of a relevant settlement from the trustees of a relevant settlement.

Sch 7 para 126(4)

Paragraph 8A of that Schedule (relevant settlements) applies for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3) above.

Sch 7 para 126(5)

An election under sub-paragraph (1) is irrevocable.

Sch 7 para 126(6)

An election under that sub-paragraph must be made in the way and form specified by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.

Sch 7 para 126(7)

Sub-paragraph (8) applies if—

Sch 7 para 126(7)(a)

by virtue of the matching of a capital payment with the section 2(2) amount for the settlement for the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year (“the relevant tax year”), chargeable gains are treated under section 87 or 89(2) of, or paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to, TCGA 1992 as accruing to an individual in a tax year, and

Sch 7 para 126(7)(b)

the individual is resident, but not domiciled, in the United Kingdom in that year.

Sch 7 para 126(8)

The individual is not charged to capital gains tax on so much of the chargeable gains as exceeds the relevant proportion of those gains.

Sch 7 para 126(9)

The relevant proportion is—A B where—A is what would be the section 2(2) amount for the settlement for the relevant tax year, if immediately before 6 April 2008 every relevant asset had been sold by the trustees (or the company concerned) and immediately re-acquired by them (or it) at the market value at that time, and B is the section 2(2) amount for the settlement for the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 126(10)

For the purposes of sub-paragraph (9) an asset is a “relevant asset” if—

Sch 7 para 126(10)(a)

by reason of the asset, a chargeable gain or allowable loss accrues to the trustees in the relevant tax year, and

Sch 7 para 126(10)(b)

the asset has been comprised in the settlement from the beginning of 6 April 2008 until the time of the event giving rise to the chargeable gain or allowable loss.

Sch 7 para 126(11)

For those purposes, an asset is also a “relevant asset” if—

Sch 7 para 126(11)(a)

by reason of the asset, chargeable gains are treated under section 13 of TCGA 1992 as accruing to the trustees in the relevant tax year,

Sch 7 para 126(11)(b)

the company to which the chargeable gains actually accrue has owned the asset from the beginning of 6 April 2008 until the time of the event giving rise to those chargeable gains, and

Sch 7 para 126(11)(c)

had the company disposed of the asset at any time in the relevant period, part of the chargeable gains (if any) accruing on the disposal would have been treated under section 13 of TCGA 1992 as accruing to the trustees.

Sch 7 para 126(12)

In sub-paragraph (11)(c) “the relevant period” means the period beginning at the beginning of 6 April 2008 and ending immediately before the event giving rise to the chargeable gains.

Sch 7 para 126(13)

If—the new asset (or part of that asset) is a “relevant asset” if the condition in sub-paragraph (10)(b) or the conditions in sub-paragraph (11)(b) and (c) would be met were the references there to the asset to be read as references to the new asset or the original asset.

Sch 7 para 126(13)(a)

by reason of an asset which would not otherwise be a relevant asset (“the new asset”), chargeable gains or allowable losses accrue, or are treated under section 13 as accruing, to the trustees in the relevant tax year,

Sch 7 para 126(13)(b)

the value of the new asset derives wholly or in part from another asset (“the original asset”), and

Sch 7 para 126(13)(c)

section 43 of TCGA 1992 applies in relation to the calculation of the chargeable gains or allowable losses,

Sch 7 para 126(14)

If—for the purposes of sub-paragraph (11) (and this sub-paragraph) treat company B as having owned the asset throughout the period when company A owned it.

Sch 7 para 126(14)(a)

on or after 6 April 2008, a company (“company A”) disposes of an asset to another company (“company B”), and

Sch 7 para 126(14)(b)

section 171 of TCGA (transfers within groups) (as applied by section 14(2) of that Act) applies in relation to the disposal,

Sch 7 para 126(15)

If an asset is a relevant asset by virtue of sub-paragraph (14), for the purposes of sub-paragraph (9)—

Sch 7 para 126(15)(a)

treat the chargeable gains as having accrued to the company which owned the asset at the beginning of 6 April 2008, and

Sch 7 para 126(15)(b)

treat the proportion of those chargeable gains attributable under section 13 of TCGA 1992 to the trustees as being the proportion of the chargeable gains actually accruing that are so attributable.

Sch 7 para 126(16)

If—for the purposes of sub-paragraph (9) treat the appropriate proportion of the asset as a relevant asset and the rest of the asset as if it were not a relevant asset.

Sch 7 para 126(16)(a)

an asset would otherwise be a “relevant asset” within sub-paragraph (11), and

Sch 7 para 126(16)(b)

the proportion of chargeable gains treated under section 13 of TCGA 1992 as accruing to the trustees by reason of the asset (“the relevant proportion”) is greater than the minimum proportion,

Sch 7 para 126(17)

“The minimum proportion” is the smallest proportion of chargeable gains (if any) that would have been attributable to the trustees on a disposal of the asset at any time in the relevant period (as defined by sub-paragraph (12)).

Sch 7 para 126(18)

“The appropriate proportion” is the minimum proportion divided by the relevant proportion.

Sch 7 para 127
Sch 7 para 127(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 7 para 127(1)(a)

in the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year, the trustees of a settlement (“the transferor settlement”) transfer all or part of the settled property to the trustees of another settlement (“the transferee settlement”),

Sch 7 para 127(1)(b)

section 90 of TCGA 1992 applies in relation to the transfer,

Sch 7 para 127(1)(c)

the trustees of the transferor settlement have made an election under paragraph 126(1),

Sch 7 para 127(1)(d)

by virtue of the matching of a capital payment with the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year (“the relevant tax year”), chargeable gains are treated under section 87 or 89(2) of, or paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to, TCGA 1992 as accruing to an individual in a tax year, and

Sch 7 para 127(1)(e)

the individual is resident, but not domiciled, in the United Kingdom in that year.

Sch 7 para 127(2)

If the trustees of the transferee settlement have made an election under paragraph 126(1), paragraph 126(7) to (9) have effect in relation to the transferee settlement for that year as if the reference in paragraph 126(9) to relevant assets included relevant assets within the meaning of this paragraph.

Sch 7 para 127(3)

If the trustees of the transferee settlement have not made an election under paragraph 126(1), the individual is not charged to capital gains tax on so much of the chargeable gains mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(d) above as exceeds the relevant proportion of those gains.

Sch 7 para 127(4)

The relevant proportion is—A B where—A is what would be the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for the relevant tax year, if immediately before 6 April 2008 every relevant asset had been sold by the company concerned and immediately re-acquired by it at the market value at that time, and B is the section 2(2) amount for the transferee settlement for the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 127(5)

For the purposes of this paragraph an asset is a “relevant asset” if—

Sch 7 para 127(5)(a)

by reason of the asset, chargeable gains are treated under section 13 of TCGA 1992 as accruing to the trustees of the transferee settlement in the relevant tax year,

Sch 7 para 127(5)(b)

the company to which the chargeable gains actually accrue has owned the asset from the beginning of 6 April 2008 until the time of the event giving rise to those chargeable gains,

Sch 7 para 127(5)(c)

had the company disposed of the asset at any time in the relevant period, part of the chargeable gains (if any) accruing on the disposal would have been treated under section 13 of TCGA 1992 as accruing to—

Sch 7 para 127(5)(c)(i)

the trustees of the transferor settlement (if the disposal had been made before the transfer), or

Sch 7 para 127(5)(c)(ii)

the trustees of the transferee settlement (if it had not).

Sch 7 para 127(6)

In sub-paragraph (5)(c) “the relevant period” means the period beginning at the beginning of 6 April 2008 and ending immediately before the event giving rise to the chargeable gains.

Sch 7 para 127(7)

Sub-paragraphs (13) to (18) of paragraph 126 apply for the purposes of this paragraph (with such modifications as are necessary) as they apply for the purposes of that paragraph.

Attribution of gains to beneficiaries: cases involving transfers of value

Sch 7 para 128

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 129
Sch 7 para 129(1)

Section 85A (transfers of value: attribution of gains to beneficiaries and treatment of losses) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 129(2)

After subsection (2) insert—

Sch 7 para 129(3)

For subsection (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 130

In paragraph 3 of Schedule 4B (transfers of value by trustees linked with trustee borrowing: settlements), for sub-paragraph (4) substitute—

Sch 7 para 131

Schedule 4C (transfers of value: attribution of gains to beneficiaries) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 132

In paragraph 1, for sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 133

After that paragraph insert—

Sch 7 para 134

In paragraph 4(2) (chargeable amount: non-resident settlement), at the end insert “ (and had made the disposals which Schedule 4B treats them as having made) ”.

Sch 7 para 135

In paragraph 5(2)(a) (chargeable amount: dual resident settlement), after “apply” insert “ (and the disposals which Schedule 4B treats them as having made were made) ”.

Sch 7 para 136

Omit paragraph 7A (and the heading before it).

Sch 7 para 137

For paragraph 7B substitute—

Sch 7 para 138

For paragraph 8 substitute—

Sch 7 para 139

After paragraph 8A insert—

Sch 7 para 140

Omit paragraphs 8B and 8C (including the heading before paragraph 8B).

Sch 7 para 141

For paragraph 9 (and the heading before it) substitute—

Sch 7 para 142

In paragraph 10 (residence of trustees from whom capital payment received)—

Sch 7 para 142(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), for “sub-paragraph (2) below” substitute “ paragraph 9(3) ”, and

Sch 7 para 142(b)

omit sub-paragraphs (2) and (3).

Sch 7 para 143
Sch 7 para 143(1)

Paragraph 12 (attribution of gains to settlor in section 10A cases) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 143(2)

For sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) substitute—

Sch 7 para 144

In paragraph 12A(3), for “87(4)” substitute “ 87(2) ”.

Sch 7 para 145
Sch 7 para 145(1)

Paragraph 13 (increase in tax payable under this Schedule) is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 145(2)

For sub-paragraph (1) substitute—

Sch 7 para 145(3)

In sub-paragraph (5)(a), for the words from “year of assessment” to the end (excluding the “and”) substitute “ tax year immediately after the relevant tax year, ”.

Sch 7 para 146

Omit paragraph 3 and 6(2) and (3) of Schedule 29 to FA 2003.

Attribution of gains to beneficiaries in cases involving transfers of value: commencement etc

Sch 7 para 147

The amendments made by paragraphs 128 to 146 have effect in relation to transfers of value to which Schedule 4B to TCGA 1992 applies that are made on or after 6 April 2008.

Sch 7 para 148

For the purposes of paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 (and section 87A of that Act as it applies for the purposes of that paragraph), no account is to be taken of any capital payment received before 21 March 2000.

Sch 7 para 149

A capital payment received before 6 April 2008 is not within paragraph 9(4) of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 (if it otherwise would be).

Sch 7 para 150

Paragraph 124 applies in relation to chargeable gains treated under paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 as accruing as it applies in relation to chargeable gains treated under section 87 as accruing.

Sch 7 para 151
Sch 7 para 151(1)

This paragraph applies for the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year (“the relevant tax year”) if—

Sch 7 para 151(1)(a)

an individual who was resident or ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in the United Kingdom in the tax year 2007-08 received a capital payment from the trustees of a settlement on or after 12 March 2008 but before 6 April 2008, and

Sch 7 para 151(1)(b)

the individual is resident or ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in the United Kingdom in the relevant tax year.

Sch 7 para 151(2)

For the purposes of paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 as it applies for the relevant tax year (and section 87A of that Act as it applies for those purposes), no account is to be taken of the capital payment.

Attribution of gains to beneficiaries: existing Schedule 4C pools

Sch 7 para 152

Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 (as it has effect without the amendments made by paragraphs 128 to 146) applies for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years in relation to Schedule 4C pools created before 6 April 2008 (“existing Schedule 4C pools”) as if paragraphs 7B and 9(2) were omitted.

Sch 7 para 153

Any reduction in the amount of a capital payment has effect for the purposes of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 as it applies in relation to existing Schedule 4C pools (as well as for other purposes).

Sch 7 para 154
Sch 7 para 154(1)

If all of a capital payment ceases (in the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year) to be available, the amount of the capital payment is reduced to nil.

Sch 7 para 154(2)

If part of a capital payment ceases (in the tax year 2008-09 or any subsequent tax year) to be available, the amount of the capital payment is reduced by the amount of that part.

Sch 7 para 154(3)

A capital payment “ceases to be available” in a tax year if and to the extent that, by reason of the capital payment, chargeable gains are treated under paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 (as it has effect in relation to existing Schedule 4C pools) as accruing in that year to the recipient.

Sch 7 para 154(4)

If—sub-paragraph (3) applies in relation to earlier capital payments before later ones.

Sch 7 para 154(4)(a)

chargeable gains are treated under paragraph 8 of Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 (as it has effect in relation to existing Schedule 4C pools) as accruing in a tax year,

Sch 7 para 154(4)(b)

more than one capital payment that the beneficiary has received is taken into account for the purposes of determining the amount of chargeable gains treated as accruing to the beneficiary, and

Sch 7 para 154(4)(c)

the amount of the chargeable gains is less than the total amount of capital payments taken into account,

Sch 7 para 155

In any tax year—

Sch 7 para 155(a)

Schedule 4C to TCGA 1992 (as amended by paragraphs 128 to 146) applies in relation to a settlement before that Schedule (as it has effect without those amendments) applies in relation to the settlement, and

Sch 7 para 155(b)

that Schedule (as it has effect without those amendments) applies in relation to the settlement before section 87 or 89(2) of that Act applies in relation to the settlement.

Transfers of securities: accrued income profits

Sch 7 para 156

In section 830(4) of ITTOIA 2005 (meaning of “relevant foreign income”)—

Sch 7 para 156(a)

omit the “and” at the end of paragraph (f), and

Sch 7 para 156(b)

at the end of paragraph (g) insert—.

Sch 7 para 157

In section 617 of ITA 2007 (accrued income profits: income charged), after subsection (6) insert—

Sch 7 para 158

Omit section 644 of that Act (accrued income profits: individuals to whom remittance basis applies).

Sch 7 para 159

After section 670 of that Act insert—

Sch 7 para 160

The amendments made by paragraphs 156 to 159 have effect in relation to transfers of securities where the settlement day is on or after 6 April 2008.

Transfers of assets abroad

Sch 7 para 161

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 7 para 162

In section 830(4) of ITTOIA 2005 (meaning of “relevant foreign income”), after paragraph (h) insert

Sch 7 para 163

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 7 para 164

In section 720(4) (transfer of assets abroad: charge where power to enjoy income), after “abroad)” insert “ and section 726 (non-UK domiciled individuals to whom remittance basis applies) ”.

Sch 7 para 165

For section 726 substitute—

Sch 7 para 166

In section 727 (transfer of assets abroad: charge where capital sums received), after subsection (3) insert—

Sch 7 para 167

For section 730 substitute—

Sch 7 para 168

In section 731 (transfer of assets abroad: charge where benefit received), after subsection (2) insert—

Sch 7 para 169

For section 735 substitute—

Sch 7 para 170

The amendments made by paragraphs 161 to 169 have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

General

Sch 7 para 171

For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule, the market value of any asset is its market value for the purposes of TCGA 1992.

Sch 7 para 172
Sch 7 para 172(1)

Sub-paragraph (2) has effect for the purposes of—paragraphs 100(1)(b), 101(1)(c) and 102(1)(e), paragraph (b) of paragraph 118(3) so far as having effect for the purposes of paragraph 118(1)(d), and paragraphs 124(1)(b), 126(7)(b), 127(1)(e) and 151(1)(b).

Sch 7 para 172(2)

An individual not domiciled in the United Kingdom at a time in the tax year 2017-18, or a later tax year, is to be regarded as domiciled in the United Kingdom at that time if—

Sch 7 para 172(2)(a)

the individual was born in the United Kingdom,

Sch 7 para 172(2)(b)

the individual's domicile of origin was in the United Kingdom, and

Sch 7 para 172(2)(c)

the individual is resident in the United Kingdom for the tax year concerned.

Sch 8

Rates of research and development relief and vaccine research relief

Rates of research and development relief: SMEs

Sch 8 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rates of research and development tax relief: large companies

Sch 8 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rates of vaccine research relief

Sch 8 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 9

Companies in difficulty: SME R&D relief and vaccine research relief

Research and development relief

Sch 9 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Vaccine research relief

Sch 9 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commencement

Sch 9 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10

Cap on R&D aid

Sch 10

Calculation of total R&D aid

Calculation of total R&D aid

Sch 10 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interpretation

Sch 10 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transitional provision

Sch 10 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10

Consequential amendments

Sch 10 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 10 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 11

Venture capital schemes

Corporate Venturing Scheme

Sch 11 para 1

Part 3 of Schedule 15 to FA 2000 (CVS: the issuing company) is amended as follows.

Sch 11 para 2

In paragraph 26 (excluded activities)—

Sch 11 para 2(a)

in sub-paragraph (1), after paragraph (h) insert—, and

Sch 11 para 2(b)

in sub-paragraph (2), after the entry relating to paragraph 30 insert—.

Sch 11 para 3

After paragraph 30 insert—

Enterprise Investment Scheme

Sch 11 para 4

Chapter 4 of Part 5 of ITA 2007 (EIS: the issuing company) is amended as follows.

Sch 11 para 5

In section 192 (meaning of “excluded activities”)—

Sch 11 para 5(a)

in subsection (1), after paragraph (i) insert—, and

Sch 11 para 5(b)

in subsection (2), after paragraph (d) insert—.

Sch 11 para 6

After section 196 insert—

Venture capital trusts

Sch 11 para 7

Chapter 4 of Part 6 of ITA 2007 (VCTs: qualifying holdings) is amended as follows.

Sch 11 para 8

In section 303 (meaning of “excluded activities”)—

Sch 11 para 8(a)

in subsection (1), after paragraph (i) insert—, and

Sch 11 para 8(b)

in subsection (2), after paragraph (d) insert—.

Sch 11 para 9

After section 307 insert—

Commencement

Sch 11 para 10

The amendments made by this Schedule are treated as having come into force on 6 April 2008.

Sch 11 para 11

But the amendments made by paragraphs 2, 3, 5 and 6 do not have effect in relation to shares issued before that date.

Sch 11 para 12

And the amendments made by paragraphs 8 and 9 do not have effect in relation to—

Sch 11 para 12(a)

a relevant holding issued before that date, or

Sch 11 para 12(b)

a relevant holding acquired by a company (“the investing company”) before 6 April 2018 by means of the investment of protected money.

Sch 11 para 13

For the purposes of paragraph 12(b) “protected money” is—

Sch 11 para 13(a)

money raised by the issue before that date of shares in or securities of the investing company, or

Sch 11 para 13(b)

money derived from the investment of such money.

Sch 12

Tax credit for certain foreign distributions

Sch 12

The tax credit

Sch 12 para 1

Chapter 3 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005 (dividends etc from UK resident companies etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 2

In the heading of the Chapter, for “etc.”, in the second place, substitute “ and tax credits etc. in respect of certain distributions ”.

Sch 12 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 4

After section 397 insert—

Sch 12 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12

Consequential provision

TMA 1970

Sch 12 para 7

TMA 1970 is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 12

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 13

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 14

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ICTA

Sch 12 para 15

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 1993

Sch 12 para 16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITTOIA 2005

Sch 12 para 17

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 18

In section 403(1) (dividends from non-UK resident companies: income charged), omit “full”.

Sch 12 para 19

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 20

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 21

In section 408 (reduction in tax due in cases within section 407), after subsection (2) insert—

Sch 12 para 22

In section 688(1) (income not otherwise charged), omit “full”.

ITA 2007

Sch 12 para 23

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 24

In section 425(5) (gift aid: deductions when calculating total amount of income tax to which individual charged for a tax year)—

Sch 12 para 24(a)

in paragraph (a), omit “and” at the end of sub-paragraph (v), and

Sch 12 para 24(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 25

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 26

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 27
Sch 12 para 27(1)

Section 592 (no tax credits for borrower under stock lending arrangement) is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 27(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 12 para 27(2)(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 27(2)(b)

in paragraph (c), omit “UK”, and

Sch 12 para 27(2)(c)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 27(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 28
Sch 12 para 28(1)

Section 593 (no tax credits for interim holder under repo) is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 28(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 12 para 28(2)(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 28(2)(b)

in paragraphs (b) and (d), omit “UK”, and

Sch 12 para 28(2)(c)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 28(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 29
Sch 12 para 29(1)

Section 594 (no tax credits for original owner under repo) is amended as follows.

Sch 12 para 29(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 12 para 29(2)(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 29(2)(b)

in paragraph (b), omit “UK”,

Sch 12 para 29(2)(c)

in paragraph (d)—

Sch 12 para 29(2)(c)(i)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 29(2)(c)(ii)

omit “UK”, and

Sch 12 para 29(2)(d)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 29(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 30

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 12 para 31

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13

Company gains from investment life insurance contracts

Definitions

Sch 13 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Contract to be loan relationship

Sch 13 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Increased non-trading credits

Sch 13 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commencement

Sch 13 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 13 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 14

Company gains from investment life insurance contracts: consequential amendments etc

ICTA

Sch 14 para 1

ICTA is amended as follows.

Sch 14 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 14 para 3

Omit sections 539 to 551A (corporation tax in respect of gains arising in connection with life policies etc).

Sch 14 para 4
Sch 14 para 4(1)

Section 552 (information: duty of insurers) is amended as follows.

Sch 14 para 4(2)

In subsection (3), omit—

Sch 14 para 4(2)(a)

the words from “(or” to “year)”, and

Sch 14 para 4(2)(b)

“, and the corresponding financial year,”.

Sch 14 para 4(3)

In subsection (5)—

Sch 14 para 4(3)(a)

in paragraph (b)—

Sch 14 para 4(3)(a)(i)

omit “section 546C(7)(a) of this Act and”, and

Sch 14 para 4(3)(a)(ii)

for “the year and the insurance year end” substitute “ the insurance year ends ”, and

Sch 14 para 4(3)(b)

in paragraph (c), omit—

Sch 14 para 4(3)(b)(i)

“this Chapter and”,

Sch 14 para 4(3)(b)(ii)

in sub-paragraph (i), “the amount or value of any relevant capital payments and”,

Sch 14 para 4(3)(b)(iii)

in sub-paragraph (iii), the words from the beginning to “656 and”, and

Sch 14 para 4(3)(b)(iv)

in sub-paragraph (v), the words from the beginning to “year and”.

Sch 14 para 4(4)

In subsection (6)—

Sch 14 para 4(4)(a)

in paragraph (b)—

Sch 14 para 4(4)(a)(i)

omit “section 546C(7)(a) of this Act (and”,

Sch 14 para 4(4)(a)(ii)

omit the closing bracket after “2005”, and

Sch 14 para 4(4)(a)(iii)

for “the year (and the insurance year)” substitute “ the insurance year ”, and

Sch 14 para 4(4)(b)

in paragraph (c), omit “section 546C(7)(a) of this Act (and” and the closing bracket after “2005”.

Sch 14 para 4(5)

In subsection (7)—

Sch 14 para 4(5)(a)

in paragraph (a), omit “, or, where the policy holder is a company, the financial year,”, and

Sch 14 para 4(5)(b)

in paragraph (b), for the words from “section 546C(7)(a)” to “insurance year)” substitute “ section 514(1) of ITTOIA 2005, the period of three months following the end of the insurance year ”.

Sch 14 para 4(6)

In subsection (8)(c), omit the words from “or” to “financial year”.

Sch 14 para 4(7)

In subsection (9)—

Sch 14 para 4(7)(a)

in the words before paragraph (a), omit “or financial year”,

Sch 14 para 4(7)(b)

in paragraph (a), for the words from “section 546C(7)(b)” to the end substitute “ subsection (1) of section 514 of ITTOIA 2005, the year of assessment which includes the end of the insurance year mentioned in subsection (3) and (4) of that section; ”, and

Sch 14 para 4(7)(c)

in paragraph (b) omit “or financial year”.

Sch 14 para 4(8)

In subsection (10)—

Sch 14 para 4(8)(a)

in the definition of “amount”, omit “section 553(3) of this Act and”,

Sch 14 para 4(8)(b)

in the definition of “chargeable event”, omit “this Chapter and”,

Sch 14 para 4(8)(c)

omit the definition of “financial year”,

Sch 14 para 4(8)(d)

after that definition insert—,

Sch 14 para 4(8)(e)

in the definition of “the relevant year of assessment”, omit paragraph (b) and the “or” before it, and

Sch 14 para 4(8)(f)

omit the definitions of “section 546 excess” and “year”.

Sch 14 para 4(9)

Omit subsection (11).

Sch 14 para 4(10)

In subsection (13), omit “section 548A above or”.

Sch 14 para 5

In section 552ZA(3) (information: supplementary provisions), omit “section 546C(7)(a) of this Act and”.

Sch 14 para 6

In section 552A(12) (tax representatives)—

Sch 14 para 6(a)

omit “this Chapter and” in each place, and

Sch 14 para 6(b)

for “have” substitute “ has ” in each place.

Sch 14 para 7

Omit sections 553 to 553C (further provisions about corporation tax in respect of gains arising in connection with life policies etc).

Sch 14 para 8

Omit sections 656 to 658 (purchased life annuities).

Sch 14 para 9

In paragraph 20 of Schedule 15 (qualifying policies)—

Sch 14 para 9(a)

in sub-paragraph (1)(a), omit “and 540 and 541”, and

Sch 14 para 9(b)

in sub-paragraph (3)—

Sch 14 para 9(b)(i)

in paragraph (a), omit “and 540 and 541”, and

Sch 14 para 9(b)(ii)

omit paragraph (b) and the “and” before it.

ITTOIA 2005

Sch 14 para 10

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 14 para 11

In section 467(5) (persons liable: UK resident trustees), for paragraph (c) substitute—

Sch 14 para 12

In section 469(2) (two or more persons interested in policy or contract), omit “above and section 547(1) of ICTA (persons liable for tax etc.)”.

Sch 14 para 13

Omit section 486 (exclusion of maturity of capital redemption policies in certain circumstances).

Sch 14 para 14

In section 501 (part surrenders: loans)—

Sch 14 para 14(a)

in subsection (1), insert “ or ” at the end of paragraph (a) and omit paragraph (c) and the “or” before it”, and

Sch 14 para 14(b)

omit subsection (4).

Sch 14 para 15

In section 541B(7) (section 541A: further definitions), omit paragraph (b) and the “or” before it.

Sch 14 para 16

In Schedule 1 (consequential amendments), omit paragraphs 210 to 221 and 226 to 228.

Other repeals

Sch 14 para 17

Omit—

Sch 14 para 17(a)

in FA 1989, section 90 and Schedule 9,

Sch 14 para 17(b)

in FA 1991, section 76(1),

Sch 14 para 17(c)

in F(No.2)A 1992, paragraph 15 of Schedule 9,

Sch 14 para 17(d)

in FA 1995, section 55(8),

Sch 14 para 17(e)

in FA 1996, section 168(4) to (6) and paragraph 1A of Schedule 9,

Sch 14 para 17(f)

in FA 1997, section 79,

Sch 14 para 17(g)

in FA 1998, sections 88 and 89 and paragraphs 1 to 4 of Schedule 14,

Sch 14 para 17(h)

in FA 1999, section 80 and paragraphs 16 and 18(3) of Schedule 4,

Sch 14 para 17(i)

in FA 2000, in section 46(2A), “547(1)(b)”,

Sch 14 para 17(j)

in FA 2001, section 83(2) and Part 1 of Schedule 28,

Sch 14 para 17(k)

in FA 2002, section 87 and paragraph 21 of Schedule 25,

Sch 14 para 17(l)

in FA 2003, section 171 and Schedule 34,

Sch 14 para 17(m)

in FA 2004, paragraphs 25 and 27 of Schedule 35,

Sch 14 para 17(n)

in ITTOIA 2005, paragraph (b) of section 473(2) and the “or” before it, paragraphs 268(1) and (2), 269 and 493 of Schedule 1 and paragraph 86(3) of Schedule 2,

Sch 14 para 17(o)

in ITA 2007, paragraphs 111 and 141 of Schedule 1, and

Sch 14 para 17(p)

in FA 2007, section 29(1), paragraphs 45 and 46 of Schedule 7 and paragraph 6(3) of Schedule 10.

Commencement

Sch 14 para 18
Sch 14 para 18(1)

The amendments made by this Schedule—

Sch 14 para 18(1)(a)

so far as relating to corporation tax, have effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2008, and

Sch 14 para 18(1)(b)

so far as relating to income tax, have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 14 para 18(2)

The amendments made by paragraphs 4 to 6 also have effect in relation to deemed surrenders under paragraph 6(1) of Schedule 13.

Sch 15

Changes in trading stock

Sch 15

Income tax

Sch 15 para 1

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 15 para 2

After section 172 insert—

Sch 15 para 3

In the heading of Chapter 12 of Part 2, insert at the end insert “ on cessation of trade ”.

Sch 15 para 4

In Schedule 4, in the table in Part 2, after the entry relating to “trade” insert—.

Sch 15

Corporation tax

Introduction

Sch 15 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transfers of trading stock between trade and trader

Sch 15 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 15 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other disposals not made in the course of trade

Sch 15 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 15 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Relationship with transfer pricing rules

Sch 15 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16

Non-residents: investment managers

Sch 16

Eligibility to be UK representative

Sch 16 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16

Eligibility to be agent of independent status

FA 2003

Sch 16 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITA 2007

Sch 16 para 4

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 16 para 5
Sch 16 para 5(1)

Section 827 (meaning of “investment transaction”) is amended as follows.

Sch 16 para 5(2)

For subsections (2) and (3) substitute—

Sch 16 para 6
Sch 16 para 6(1)

Section 1014(2) (orders and regulations under the Income Tax Acts: excluded powers) is amended as follows.

Sch 16 para 6(2)

In paragraph (g)(iia), omit “and”.

Sch 16 para 6(3)

After paragraph (g)(iia) insert—.

Sch 16

Non-residents liable to tax: disregarded investment income or profits

FA 2003

Sch 16 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITA 2007

Sch 16 para 10
Sch 16 para 10(1)

Section 818 of ITA 2007 (the independent investment manager conditions) is amended as follows.

Sch 16 para 10(2)

In subsection (1), for the words from “if” to the end substitute “ if conditions A to E are met. ”

Sch 16 para 10(3)

Omit subsections (7) and (8).

Sch 16

Commencement

Sch 16 para 11
Sch 16 para 11(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16 para 11(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 16 para 11(3)

The amendments made by paragraph 10 have effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 16 para 11(4)

Subject to sub-paragraphs (1) to (3), the amendments made by this Schedule come into force on the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 16 para 11(5)

But, despite the coming into force of paragraph 2, 3 or 5—continue to have effect until such time as the first regulations under the new regulation-making power come into force.

Sch 16 para 11(5)(a)

the superseded provision, and

Sch 16 para 11(5)(b)

any regulations made under the superseded provision,

Sch 16 para 11(6)

In sub-paragraph (5)—“new regulation-making power” means the regulation-making power substituted by paragraph 2, 3 or 5, and“superseded provision” means—in relation to paragraph 2, the existing section 127(12) and (13) of FA 1995, in relation to paragraph 3, the existing paragraph 3(3) and (4) of Schedule 26 to FA 2003, or in relation to paragraph 5, the existing section 827(2) and (3) of ITA 2007.

Sch 17

Insurance companies etc

Financing-arrangement-funded transfers

Sch 17 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 3

In consequence of paragraphs 1 and 2, omit—

Sch 17 para 3(a)

paragraph 2(2A) of Schedule 11 to FA 1996,

Sch 17 para 3(b)

paragraph 3 of Schedule 33 to FA 2003,

Sch 17 para 3(c)

paragraph 8 of Schedule 11 to FA 2006, and

Sch 17 para 3(d)

paragraph 1 of Schedule 10 to FA 2007.

Sch 17 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses: fronting reinsurance commissions etc

Sch 17 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Structural assets

Sch 17 para 7

In section 83XA of FA 1989 (structural assets), omit—

Sch 17 para 7(a)

subsections (10) and (11), and

Sch 17 para 7(b)

in subsection (15), “or (10)”.

Sch 17 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Deposit back arrangements

Sch 17 para 9
Sch 17 para 9(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 9(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 9(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign business assets

Sch 17 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency assets

Sch 17 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Derivative contracts

Sch 17 para 12

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Apportionments

Sch 17 para 13

In section 210A of TCGA 1992 (ring fencing of losses), after subsection (10) insert—

Sch 17 para 14

In section 755A of ICTA (treatment of chargeable profits and creditable tax apportioned to life assurance company), after subsection (11B) insert—

Sch 17 para 15

The amendments made by paragraphs 13 and 14 have effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008 and ending on or after 12 March 2008.

UK distributions received by insurance companies

Sch 17 para 16
Sch 17 para 16(1)

In ICTA, after section 95 insert—

Sch 17 para 16(2)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (1) has effect in relation to distributions made on or after 1 April 2008.

Clarification of scope of ICTA s.432A

Sch 17 para 17

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

“BLAGAB profits” etc

Sch 17 para 18

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Abolition of “inherited estates” apportionment rules

Sch 17 para 19
Sch 17 para 19(1)

Chapter 1 of Part 12 of ICTA (insurance companies) is amended as follows.

Sch 17 para 19(2)

In section 431(2ZB) and (2ZC) (interpretative provisions), insert “or” at the end of paragraph (b) and omit paragraph (d) and the “or” before it.

Sch 17 para 19(3)

In section 432A (apportionment of income and gains), omit—

Sch 17 para 19(3)(a)

in subsection (6), paragraph (b) of the definition of A (but not the “and” following it),

Sch 17 para 19(3)(b)

in subsection (8), paragraph (b) and the “and” before it, and

Sch 17 para 19(3)(c)

subsections (8A) and (8B).

Sch 17 para 19(4)

In section 432B (apportionment of receipts brought into account), omit subsections (4) to (12).

Sch 17 para 19(5)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in relation to periods of account beginning on or after 1 January 2007.

Insurance special purpose vehicles

Sch 17 para 20

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group relief: gross profits to exclude relevant profits

Sch 17 para 21

Charges on income

Sch 17 para 22

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Remediation of contaminated land

Sch 17 para 23

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Repeal of ICTA s.56(4)

Sch 17 para 24
Sch 17 para 24(1)

In section 56 of ICTA (transactions in deposits and debts), omit subsection (4) (which relates to section 76(2) computations and is spent).

Sch 17 para 24(2)

In consequence of sub-paragraph (1), in section 164 of FA 1996, omit subsection (4) (which amends section 56(4) of ICTA).

Partnership returns

Sch 17 para 25

In section 12AE(2) of TMA 1970 (partnership returns: alternative methods for bringing amounts into charge to tax), for “84(2) or (3)” substitute “ 84(1) ”.

Overseas life assurance business

Sch 17 para 26

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 27
Sch 17 para 27(1)

In section 476(3) of ITTOIA 2005 (foreign policies), omit—

Sch 17 para 27(1)(a)

“as a result of section 431D(1)(a) of ICTA (business with a non-UK resident policy holder)”, and

Sch 17 para 27(1)(b)

“as a result of section 431D(1) of ICTA”.

Sch 17 para 27(2)

In consequence of sub-paragraph (1), omit paragraph 78 of Schedule 7 to FA 2007.

Sch 17 para 27(3)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect as if they were made by Schedule 7 to FA 2007 (see section 38(2) of that Act).

Trades in I minus E

Sch 17 para 28
Sch 17 para 28(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 28(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 28(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 28(4)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Controlled foreign companies

Sch 17 para 29

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Offshore income gains

Sch 17 para 30

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transfers of business

Sch 17 para 31

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 32

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 17 para 33

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Periodical return

Sch 17 para 34

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Repeal of section 737D of ICTA

Sch 17 para 35
Sch 17 para 35(1)

In ICTA, omit section 737D (power to provide that manufactured payments are to be treated as income eligible for relief under section 438).

Sch 17 para 35(2)

In consequence of sub-paragraph (1), omit—

Sch 17 para 35(2)(a)

section 83(1) of FA 1995,

Sch 17 para 35(2)(b)

section 139(6) of FA 2006, and

Sch 17 para 35(2)(c)

paragraph 175 of Schedule 1 to ITA 2007.

R&D relief

Sch 17 para 36

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 89(7) of FA 1989

Sch 17 para 37

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commencement of Schedule 9 to FA 2007

Sch 17 para 38
Sch 17 para 38(1)

Paragraph 17 of Schedule 9 to FA 2007 (transfers: commencement) is amended as follows.

Sch 17 para 38(2)

In sub-paragraph (2), for “9, 10(3) to (5),” substitute “ 10(5), ”.

Sch 17 para 38(3)

In sub-paragraph (3)—

Sch 17 para 38(3)(a)

after “effect” insert “ (a) ”, and

Sch 17 para 38(3)(b)

insert at the end

Sch 17 para 38(4)

After sub-paragraph (4) insert—

Sch 17 para 38(5)

Insert at the end—

Commencement of Business Transfer Schemes Order

Sch 17 para 39
Sch 17 para 39(1)

In article 1(5) of the Insurance Business Transfer Schemes (Amendment of the Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/381), for “other” substitute “ earlier ”.

Sch 17 para 39(2)

In article 29(2), for “ “assuming the transferor had continued to carry on the business transferred after the transfer”” substitute “assuming that the transferor had continued to carry on the business transferred”.

Sch 17 para 39(3)

The amendments made by this paragraph are to be treated as always having had effect.

Gross roll-up business

Sch 17 para 40
Sch 17 para 40(1)

In section 436A(6) of ICTA (gross roll-up business: separate charge on profits), omit “under subsection (4) above”.

Sch 17 para 40(2)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (1) has effect in relation to periods of account beginning on or after 1 January 2008 and ending on or after 12 March 2008.

Repeal of spent provision

Sch 17 para 41

In section 88(5) of FA 1989 (policy holders' share of profits), omit the words after “January 1990”.

Sch 18

Friendly societies

Introduction

Sch 18 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PHI business

Sch 18 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transfers of exempt “other” business

Sch 18 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Extension of section 463

Sch 18 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Repeal of obsolete provisions

Sch 18 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 19

Reduction of basic rate of income tax: transitional relief for gift aid charities

Payment of gift aid supplement

Sch 19 para 1
Sch 19 para 1(1)

A charity is entitled to be paid an amount by the Commissioners (referred to in this Schedule as a payment of “gift aid supplement”) if the following conditions are met.

Sch 19 para 1(2)

Condition A is that a gift aid donation is made to the charity in a transitional tax year.

Sch 19 para 1(3)

Condition B is that the charity makes a claim for the donation to be exempt from tax by virtue of—

Sch 19 para 1(3)(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 19 para 1(3)(b)

section 521(4) of ITA 2007 (charitable trusts), ...

Sch 19 para 1(3)(ba)

section 472 of CTA 2010 (charitable companies),

Sch 19 para 1(3)(bb)

section 475 of CTA 2010 (eligible bodies), or

Sch 19 para 1(3)(c)

section 664(1) of CTA 2010 (community amateur sports clubs).

Sch 19 para 1(4)

Condition C is that the claim is made within the period of two years beginning immediately after the end of—

Sch 19 para 1(4)(a)

the accounting period to which the claim relates (in a case falling within sub-paragraph (3)(ba), (bb) or (c)), or

Sch 19 para 1(4)(b)

the tax year to which the claim relates (in a case falling within sub-paragraph (3)(b)).

Sch 19 para 1(5)

Condition D is that the claim is allowed.

Amount of gift aid supplement

Sch 19 para 2
Sch 19 para 2(1)

The amount of gift aid supplement that a charity is entitled to be paid in respect of a gift aid donation is—DGN-DGA where—DGN is the amount of the gift aid donation grossed up by reference to the notional basic rate for the transitional tax year, and DGA the amount of the gift aid donation grossed up by reference to the actual basic rate of income tax for the transitional tax year.

Sch 19 para 2(2)

A charity is not entitled to be paid gift aid supplement in respect of a gift aid donation if the amount determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (1) is a negative amount.

The “notional basic rate”

Sch 19 para 3
Sch 19 para 3(1)

The “notional basic rate” for a transitional tax year is calculated by adding together—

Sch 19 para 3(1)(a)

the actual basic rate of income tax for that year, and

Sch 19 para 3(1)(b)

the transitional supplement for that year.

Sch 19 para 3(2)

But if the rate calculated for a transitional tax year by adding those two things together is more than 22%, the notional basic rate for that year is 22%.

Sch 19 para 3(3)

The “transitional supplement” for each transitional tax year is 2%.

Sch 19 para 3(4)

Section 998 of ITA 2007 applies to the grossing up of an amount by reference to a notional basic rate as if the notional basic rate were an actual rate of tax.

Errors in connection with payment of gift aid supplement

Sch 19 para 4
Sch 19 para 4(1)

This paragraph applies if an officer of Revenue and Customs discovers that payment or set-off of an amount of gift aid supplement—

Sch 19 para 4(1)(a)

ought not to have been made, or

Sch 19 para 4(1)(b)

is or has become excessive.

Sch 19 para 4(2)

The relevant amount of gift aid supplement may be recovered as if it were an amount of income tax wrongly repaid to the charity (and, in particular, section 30 of TMA 1970 and paragraph 52 of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 apply accordingly).

Sch 19 para 4(3)

An amount to be recovered in accordance with sub-paragraph (2) is liable to interest as if it were an amount of income tax wrongly repaid to the charity.

Sch 19 para 4(4)

In this paragraph “relevant amount of gift aid supplement” means the payment or set-off of the amount of gift aid supplement, to the extent that it—

Sch 19 para 4(4)(a)

ought not to have been made, or

Sch 19 para 4(4)(b)

is or has become excessive.

Sch 19 para 4(5)

For the purposes of this paragraph income tax is “wrongly repaid” to a charity if it is an amount repaid to the charity which ought not to have been repaid.

Sch 19 para 4(6)

For the purposes of this paragraph it does not matter if a charity is within the charge to income tax or the charge to corporation tax.

General

Sch 19 para 5

Gift aid supplement is not—

Sch 19 para 5(a)

income for the purposes of income tax, or

Sch 19 para 5(b)

profits for the purposes of corporation tax.

Sch 19 para 6

Any expenditure incurred by the Commissioners under this Schedule is to be paid out of money provided by Parliament.

Sch 19 para 7

In this Schedule—“charity” has the same meaning as in Chapter 2 of Part 8 of ITA 2007 (gift aid);“the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs;“gift aid donation” means a gift which is a qualifying donation for the purposes of Chapter 2 of Part 8 of ITA 2007;“gift aid supplement” has the meaning given in paragraph 1(1);“transitional tax year” means each of the tax years 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010-11.

Amendments

Sch 19 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 19 para 9

In section 521 of ITA 2007 (gifts entitling donor to gift aid relief: income tax liability and exemption of charity), after subsection (6) insert—

Sch 20

Leases of plant or machinery

Capital received in respect of lease to be treated as income

Sch 20 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 20 para 2
Sch 20 para 2(1)

In ITA 2007, after section 809 insert—

Sch 20 para 2(2)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (1) has effect in relation to—

Sch 20 para 2(2)(a)

cases where there is first an obligation of the kind mentioned in subsection (1)(a) of section 809ZA of ITA 2007 on or after 13 December 2007, and

Sch 20 para 2(2)(b)

capital payments within subsection (1)(b) of that section made on or after that date.

Sch 20 para 2(3)

In relation to a case where the condition in paragraph (a) or (b) of section 809ZA(1) of ITA 2007 was met before 12 March 2008, sections 809ZA to 809ZF of that Act have effect as if—

Sch 20 para 2(3)(a)

for section 809ZF(3) to (5) there were substituted—, and

Sch 20 para 2(3)(b)

section 809ZC were omitted.

Sch 20 para 3

In section 785A of ICTA (rent factoring of leases of plant or machinery), after subsection (5A) insert—

Disposal events: grant of long funding lease

Sch 20 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Deemed disposals: plant or machinery used under long funding lease

Sch 20 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Plant or machinery subject to a sale and finance leaseback or lease and finance leaseback

Sch 20 para 6
Sch 20 para 6(1)

Part 2 of CAA 2001 (plant and machinery allowances) is amended as follows.

Sch 20 para 6(2)

In section 13(5) (use for qualifying activity of plant or machinery provided for other purposes), omit “or 224”.

Sch 20 para 6(3)

In section 52(5) (first-year allowances), omit “, 223”.

Sch 20 para 6(4)

In section 57(3) (available qualifying expenditure), omit “224(1),”.

Sch 20 para 6(5)

In section 66 (provisions referred to in section 60(1)(b)), omit the entry relating to section 222.

Sch 20 para 6(6)

In section 70I (meaning of “short lease”), after subsection (9) insert—

Sch 20 para 6(7)

In section 89(3)(b) (disposal to connected person), for “sections 222 to” substitute “ section ”.

Sch 20 para 6(8)

In section 217 (no first-year allowance for B's expenditure), for subsection (3) substitute—

Sch 20 para 6(9)

In section 218 (restriction on B's qualifying expenditure), for subsection (4) substitute—

Sch 20 para 6(10)

In section 219(1) (meaning of “finance lease”), omit “and which are not a long funding lease in the case of the lessor”.

Sch 20 para 6(11)

In section 221(1) (meaning of “sale and finance leaseback”), for “sections 222 to 228” substitute “ section 225 ”.

Sch 20 para 6(12)

Omit—

Sch 20 para 6(12)(a)

section 222 (disposal value restricted),

Sch 20 para 6(12)(b)

section 223 (no first-year allowance for B's expenditure),

Sch 20 para 6(12)(c)

section 224 (restriction on B's qualifying expenditure), and

Sch 20 para 6(12)(d)

section 226 (qualifying expenditure limited in subsequent transactions).

Sch 20 para 6(13)

In section 227 (circumstances in which election may be made)—and the heading before that section accordingly becomes “ Sale and leaseback: election for special treatment ”.

Sch 20 para 6(13)(a)

in subsection (1)(b), omit sub-paragraph (ii) (and the “or” before it), and

Sch 20 para 6(13)(b)

in subsection (2)(c), for “217, 218, 223 or 224” substitute “ 217 or 218 ”,

Sch 20 para 6(14)

In section 228 (effect of election: relaxation of restriction on B's qualifying expenditure, etc)—

Sch 20 para 6(14)(a)

in subsection (1), omit “or 224”, and

Sch 20 para 6(14)(b)

omit subsection (4).

Sch 20 para 6(15)

In section 230(2) (exception for manufacturers and suppliers), for “sections 222 to” substitute “ section ”.

Sch 20 para 6(16)

In section 241(1)(b) (no first-year allowance in respect of additional VAT liability), omit “or 223(1)”.

Sch 20 para 6(17)

Omit section 243 (restriction on B's qualifying expenditure: sale and finance leaseback).

Sch 20 para 6(18)

In section 774E(6) of ICTA (structured finance arrangements: exceptions), omit the second sentence.

Sch 20 para 6(19)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in the case of plant or machinery which is the subject of a sale and finance leaseback (as defined in section 221 of CAA 2001) where the date of the transaction (within the meaning of that section) is on or after 9 October 2007.

Sch 20 para 6(20)

In the case of plant or machinery which is the subject of a sale and finance leaseback (as defined in section 221 of CAA 2001) where the date of the transaction (within the meaning of that section) is before 12 March 2008, section 70I(10) of CAA 2001 has effect as if for “any finance lease of a kind” there were substituted “ the finance lease ”.

Sch 20 para 7
Sch 20 para 7(1)

In section 70I of CAA 2001 (meaning of “short lease”), after subsection (9) insert—

Sch 20 para 7(2)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (1) has effect in the case of plant or machinery which is the subject of a lease and finance leaseback (as defined in section 228A of CAA 2001) where the date of the transaction mentioned in subsection (2)(a) of that section is on or after 12 March 2008.

Restriction on lessee's right to elect that rules for non-long funding leases apply

Sch 20 para 8
Sch 20 para 8(1)

In section 70H of CAA 2001 (lessee: requirement for tax return treating lease as long funding lease), after subsection (1) insert—

Sch 20 para 8(2)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (1) has effect in relation to leases entered into on or after 13 December 2007.

Lessors under long funding leases of plant or machinery

Sch 20 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 20 para 10
Sch 20 para 10(1)

Chapter 10A of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (corresponding income tax rules) is amended as follows.

Sch 20 para 10(2)

After section 148F insert—

Sch 20 para 10(3)

After section 148FA insert—

Sch 20 para 10(4)

After section 148FB insert—

Sch 20 para 10(5)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (2) has effect where—

Sch 20 para 10(5)(a)

expenditure is incurred on or after 9 October 2007, or

Sch 20 para 10(5)(b)

a person carrying on a trade becomes entitled to a deduction in calculating the profits or losses of the trade as a result of any plant or machinery forming part of the trading stock of the trade on or after that date.

Sch 20 para 10(6)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (3) has effect where the lease mentioned in section 148FB(1)(b) of ITTOIA 2005 is entered into on or after 13 December 2007.

Sch 20 para 10(7)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (4) has effect in relation to arrangements entered into on or after 9 October 2007.

Sch 20 para 11
Sch 20 para 11(1)

If, at the beginning of 13 December 2007 (“the relevant date”)—sub-paragraphs (2) to (10) apply in respect of lease B.

Sch 20 para 11(1)(a)

a company or a person carrying on a trade is the lessee of any plant or machinery under a lease that is not a long funding lease (“lease A”), and

Sch 20 para 11(1)(b)

the company or person is the lessor of any of that plant or machinery under a lease that is a long funding finance lease (“lease B”),

Sch 20 para 11(2)

... Section 148A of ITTOIA 2005 (rental earnings) does not apply in relation to a period of account within sub-paragraph (3).

Sch 20 para 11(3)

A period of account is within this sub-paragraph if—

Sch 20 para 11(3)(a)

it begins on or after the relevant date, and

Sch 20 para 11(3)(b)

no rentals which were due under lease B before the relevant date are (wholly or in part) in respect of any part of the period of account.

Sch 20 para 11(4)

For the purpose of calculating the profits of the lessor under lease B for a period of account ending on or after the relevant date that is not within sub-paragraph (3), treat the lessor as receiving for that period of account income attributable to lease B of an amount equal to the relevant amount.

Sch 20 para 11(5)

The “relevant amount” is an amount equal to so much of the rentals that—as would not reasonably be regarded as reflected in the rental earnings for that period of account.“Rental earnings” here has the same meaning as in ... section 148A of ITTOIA 2005.

Sch 20 para 11(5)(a)

become due on or after the relevant date, and

Sch 20 para 11(5)(b)

are wholly or partly in respect of the period of account,

Sch 20 para 11(6)

If any rental is paid for a period (“the rental period”) which begins before the relevant date or is not wholly within the period of account, for the purposes of sub-paragraph (5) treat the amount of that rent as equal to the amount apportioned (on a time basis) in respect of so much of the rental period as falls on or after the relevant date and within the period of account.

Sch 20 para 11(7)

The income treated as received by virtue of sub-paragraph (4) is in addition to any amount brought into account under ... section 148A(2) of ITTOIA 2005.

Sch 20 para 11(8)

... Section 148B of ITTOIA 2005 (exceptional items) does not apply in relation to any profit or loss arising on or after the relevant date.

Sch 20 para 11(9)

If ... section 148C of ITTOIA 2005 (lessor making termination payment) applies in respect of the termination of lease B on or after the relevant date, a deduction is allowed (in calculating the profits of the lessor) in respect of the sum paid to the lessee.

Sch 20 para 11(10)

The amount of that deduction is (if it would otherwise exceed that amount) limited to the total amount brought into account in respect of the lease by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) or (4).

Sch 20 para 11(11)

If lease A becomes a long funding lease by virtue of section 70H of CAA 2001 (and does not cease to be such a lease), treat this paragraph as never having applied in relation to lease B.

Sch 20 para 11(12)

Chapter 6A of Part 2 of CAA 2001 (interpretation of provisions about long funding leases) applies in relation to this paragraph.

Plant and machinery allowances: anti-avoidance

Sch 20 para 12
Sch 20 para 12(1)

Chapter 17 of Part 2 of CAA 2001 (plant and machinery allowances: anti-avoidance) is amended as follows.

Sch 20 para 12(2)

For section 228A substitute—

Sch 20 para 12(3)

In section 228B (lessee's income or profits: deductions)—

Sch 20 para 12(3)(a)

in subsection (1), for “the lessee's” substitute “ S's ”,

Sch 20 para 12(3)(b)

in subsection (2), for the words from “the total” to the end substitute “ the amount of the finance charges shown in the accounts. ”,

Sch 20 para 12(3)(c)

in subsection (4), in the definition of “Original Consideration”, for “entering into the relevant transaction” substitute “ granting B rights over the plant or machinery ”, and

Sch 20 para 12(3)(d)

the heading accordingly becomes “ S's income or profits: deductions ”.

Sch 20 para 12(4)

In section 228C (lessee's income or profits: termination of leaseback)—

Sch 20 para 12(4)(a)

in subsection (2), for “the lessee” substitute “ S ”,

Sch 20 para 12(4)(b)

in subsection (3), in the formula, for “Net” substitute “ Original ” and for the definition of “Net Consideration” substitute—,

Sch 20 para 12(4)(c)

in subsection (6), for “the lessee's” substitute “ S's ” and for “the lessor” substitute “ B (or, where appropriate, an assignee of B) ”, and

Sch 20 para 12(4)(d)

the heading accordingly becomes “ S's income or profits: termination of leaseback ”.

Sch 20 para 12(5)

Omit—

Sch 20 para 12(5)(a)

section 228D (lessor's income or profits),

Sch 20 para 12(5)(b)

section 228E (lessor's income or profits: termination of leaseback), and

Sch 20 para 12(5)(c)

section 228F (lease and finance leaseback).

Sch 20 para 12(6)

In section 228G (leaseback not accounted for as finance lease in accounts of lessee)—

Sch 20 para 12(6)(a)

in subsection (1), for “the lessee” substitute “ S ”,

Sch 20 para 12(6)(b)

in subsection (2), for “the lessee” (in both places) substitute “ S ”,

Sch 20 para 12(6)(c)

in subsection (3), for “the lessee's” substitute “ S's ”,

Sch 20 para 12(6)(d)

in subsection (4), for “the lessee” substitute “ S ”,

Sch 20 para 12(6)(e)

in subsection (6), for “the lessee” substitute “ S ” and for the words from “increased by—” to the end substitute “ increased by the consideration payable to S for granting B rights over the plant or machinery. ”, and

Sch 20 para 12(6)(f)

the heading accordingly becomes “ Leaseback not accounted for as finance lease in S's accounts ”.

Sch 20 para 12(7)

Section 228H (sections 228A to 228G: supplementary) is amended as follows.

Sch 20 para 12(8)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 20 para 12(8)(a)

insert (as the first defined term)—,

Sch 20 para 12(8)(b)

omit the definition of “lessee”,

Sch 20 para 12(8)(c)

in the definition of “net book value”, for “the lessee's” substitute “ S's ”,

Sch 20 para 12(8)(d)

omit the definition of “restricted disposal value”,

Sch 20 para 12(8)(e)

before the definition of “termination” insert—, and

Sch 20 para 12(8)(f)

in the definition of “termination”, omit “(except in section 228E)”, for “the lessee's” (in both places) substitute “ S's ” and for “the lessee” substitute “ S ”.

Sch 20 para 12(9)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 20 para 12(10)

In section 228J(8) (plant or machinery subject to further operating lease), in the definition of “lease and finance leaseback”, for “section 228F” substitute “ section 228A ”.

Sch 20 para 12(11)

In section 774E(5)(b) of ICTA (structured finance arrangements: exceptions), omit “with the modifications contained in section 228F of that Act”.

Sch 20 para 12(12)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in relation to transactions referred to in section 228A(2)(a) of CAA 2001 (as substituted by this paragraph) entered into on or after 9 October 2007.

Sch 20 para 13
Sch 20 para 13(1)

Section 228B of CAA 2001 (S's income or profits: deductions) is amended as follows.

Sch 20 para 13(2)

After subsection (4) insert—

Sch 20 para 13(3)

Accordingly, in the heading, after “profits” insert “ etc ”.

Sch 20 para 13(4)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in relation to transactions referred to in section 228A(2)(a) of CAA 2001 entered into on or after 12 March 2008.

Sch 21

Restriction on loss relief for non-active traders

Introduction

Sch 21 para 1

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Main provisions

Sch 21 para 2

After section 74 insert—

Other amendments

Sch 21 para 3

In section 32 (liability not dealt with in the calculation), before the entry relating to section 79(1) insert— “ under section 74C(5) (non-active traders: withdrawal of relief), ”.

Sch 21 para 4

In section 64(8) (deduction of trade losses from general income), after paragraph (b) insert—.

Sch 21 para 5

In section 72(5) (early trade loss relief)—

Sch 21 para 5(a)

in paragraph (b), after “relief” insert “ unless trade is commercial etc ”, and

Sch 21 para 5(b)

after that paragraph insert—.

Commencement

Sch 21 para 6
Sch 21 para 6(1)

Section 74A of ITA, and the other provisions inserted into that Act by this Schedule so far as relating to that section, have effect in relation to any loss made by an individual in the tax year 2007-08 or any subsequent tax year.

Sch 21 para 6(2)

But those provisions do not have effect in relation to a loss made by an individual in a tax year the basis period for which ended before 12 March 2008.

Sch 21 para 6(3)

If the basis period for the tax year in which a loss is made by an individual begins before 12 March 2008 and ends on or after that date (a “straddling basis period”), the amount of that loss for the purposes of section 74A of ITA 2007 is—

Sch 21 para 6(3)(a)

the amount of sideways relief and capital gains relief which (after applying the restrictions under the other provisions of Chapter 2 of Part 4 of that Act) may be given to the individual for that loss, less

Sch 21 para 6(3)(b)

the amount (if any) of the pre-announcement loss.

Sch 21 para 6(4)

“The pre-announcement loss” is determined as follows.

Sch 21 para 6(5)

Calculate the profits or losses of the straddling basis period, but without regard to capital allowances and qualifying film expenditure (within the meaning of section 74D of ITA 2007).

Sch 21 para 6(6)

If that calculation produces a loss, apportion the loss produced by that calculation to the part of the straddling basis period which falls before 12 March 2008 in proportion to the number of days in that part.

Sch 21 para 6(7)

Calculate so much of the loss of the straddling basis period as derives from relevant pre-announcement capital expenditure.

Sch 21 para 6(8)

The pre-announcement loss is the sum of—

Sch 21 para 6(8)(a)

the amount of the loss apportioned under sub-paragraph (6) (if any), and

Sch 21 para 6(8)(b)

so much of the loss of the straddling period (if any) as derives from relevant pre-announcement capital expenditure.

Sch 21 para 6(9)

For the purposes of this paragraph the amount of the loss of the straddling basis period that derives from relevant pre-announcement capital expenditure is determined on a just and reasonable basis.

Sch 21 para 6(10)

In this paragraph “relevant pre-announcement capital expenditure” means—and for this purpose “an unconditional obligation” means an obligation which may not be varied or extinguished by the exercise of any right conferred on the individual in question (whether or not under the contract).

Sch 21 para 6(10)(a)

any capital allowance in respect of expenditure paid before 12 March 2008, and

Sch 21 para 6(10)(b)

any capital allowance in respect of expenditure paid on or after that date pursuant to an unconditional obligation in a contract made before that date;

Sch 21 para 7
Sch 21 para 7(1)

Section 74B of ITA, and the other provisions inserted into that Act by this Schedule so far as relating to that section, have effect in relation to a loss arising directly or indirectly in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, relevant tax avoidance arrangements made on or after 12 March 2008.

Sch 21 para 7(2)

But those provisions do not have effect if the arrangements were made pursuant to an unconditional obligation in a contract made before that date; and for this purpose “an unconditional obligation” means an obligation which may not be varied or extinguished by the exercise of any right conferred on the individual in question (whether or not under the contract).

Sch 22

Avoidance involving financial arrangements

Rent factoring of leases of plant or machinery

Sch 22 para 1
Sch 22 para 1(1)

Section 785A of ICTA (rent factoring of leases of plant or machinery) is amended as follows.

Sch 22 para 1(2)

In subsection (1), omit paragraph (d).

Sch 22 para 1(3)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 22 para 1(3)(a)

for “relevant portion of the consideration” substitute “ market value of the rights transferred ”, and

Sch 22 para 1(3)(b)

for “in a period of account to the extent that it is receivable in that period of account” substitute “ at the time of the transfer ”.

Sch 22 para 1(4)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 22 para 1(5)

After subsection (5) insert—

Sch 22 para 1(6)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in relation to arrangements for transfers of rights entered into on or after 12 March 2008.

Credit allowable in relation to interest

Sch 22 para 2
Sch 22 para 2(1)

In section 807A of ICTA (disposals and acquisitions of company loan relationships with or without interest), omit subsection (3) (credit allowable as if amount of foreign tax had been paid).

Sch 22 para 2(2)

Accordingly, omit—

Sch 22 para 2(2)(a)

in section 807A of ICTA, subsections (5) and (6) and, in subsection (7), the definitions of “related transaction” and “trading credit”, and

Sch 22 para 2(2)(b)

section 91(4) of FA 1997.

Sch 22 para 2(3)

The repeals made by this paragraph have effect in relation to related transactions on or after 12 March 2008.

Distributions arising from tax arrangements

Sch 22 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Disposals for consideration not recognised by accounting practice

Sch 22 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Avoidance relying on continuity of treatment provisions

Sch 22 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributions from shares treated as loan relationships

Sch 22 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Depreciatory transactions

Sch 22 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Falsifying transactions

Sch 22 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22 para 12

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-qualifying shares

Sch 22 para 13

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income producing assets

Sch 22 para 14

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Exit arrangements

Sch 22 para 15

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Schemes etc designed to reproduce interest-like return

Sch 22 para 16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Partnerships

Sch 22 para 17
Sch 22 para 17(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 22 para 17(2)

In section 131 of FA 2004 (companies in partnership), insert at the end—

Sch 22 para 17(3)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in relation to returns arising on or after 12 March 2008.

Loan relationships treated differently by debtor and creditor

Sch 22 para 18

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commercial rate of interest

Sch 22 para 19

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Derivative contracts

Sch 22 para 20

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Restrictions on relief for interest payments

Sch 22 para 21
Sch 22 para 21(1)

Section 384 of ITA 2007 (general restrictions on relief for interest payments) is amended as follows.

Sch 22 para 21(2)

In subsection (2), for “interest is paid at a rate in excess of a reasonable commercial rate” substitute “ the interest paid on a loan in a tax year exceeds a reasonable commercial amount of interest on the loan for the relevant period ”.

Sch 22 para 21(3)

After subsection (2) insert—

Sch 22 para 21(4)

The amendments made by this paragraph have effect in relation to interest paid on or after 9 October 2007; but in relation to interest paid in the period beginning with that date and ending with 5 April 2008, they have effect as if the references in section 384(2) and (3) to a tax year were to that period.

Sch 23

Manufactured payments: anti-avoidance

Introduction

Sch 23 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 572A

Sch 23 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 573

Sch 23 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 574

Sch 23 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 575

Sch 23 para 5

Omit section 575 (allowable deductions for manufactured dividends on UK shares: restriction on double-counting).

Section 578

Sch 23 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 579

Sch 23 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 580

Sch 23 para 8

Omit section 580 (allowable deductions for manufactured interest on UK securities: restriction on double counting).

Section 581A

Sch 23 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 583

Sch 23 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Capital gains

Sch 23 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 23 para 12

In ITA 2007, omit paragraph 335(5) of Schedule 1 (which amended section 263D(7) of TCGA 1992).

Sch 24

Annual investment allowance

Sch 24

Amendments of CAA 2001

Sch 24 para 1

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 2

In Part 2, after Chapter 3 insert—

Sch 24 para 3

In Chapter 5 of Part 2 (allowances and charges), insert at the beginning—

Sch 24 para 4

After section 52 insert—

Sch 24 para 5

In section 58 (allocation of qualifying expenditure to pools), after subsection (4) insert—

Sch 24 para 6
Sch 24 para 6(1)

Section 205 (reduction of first-year allowances) is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 6(2)

In subsection (1), after “any” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 6(3)

In the heading, after “of” insert “ annual investment allowance and ”.

Sch 24 para 7
Sch 24 para 7(1)

Section 210 (reduction of first-year allowances) is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 7(2)

In subsection (1), after “amount of any” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 7(3)

In the heading, after “of” insert “ annual investment allowance and ”.

Sch 24 para 8
Sch 24 para 8(1)

Section 217 (restrictions on allowances) is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 8(2)

In subsection (1), for “a first-year allowance is not” substitute “ no annual investment allowance or first-year allowance is ”.

Sch 24 para 8(3)

In subsection (2), after “Any” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 8(4)

In the heading, after “No” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 9

After section 218 insert—

Sch 24 para 10
Sch 24 para 10(1)

Section 236 (additional VAT liability generates first-year allowance) is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 10(2)

After subsection (3) insert—

Sch 24 para 10(3)

In the heading, after “allowance” insert “ or annual investment allowance ”.

Sch 24 para 11

In section 237(1) (exceptions to section 236), after “liability is not” insert “ AIA qualifying expenditure or ”.

Sch 24 para 12
Sch 24 para 12(1)

Section 241 (no first-year allowance in respect of additional VAT liability) is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 12(2)

In subsection (1)(b), before “a first-year” insert “ an annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 12(3)

In subsection (2), for “A first-year allowance is not” substitute “ No annual investment allowance or first-year allowance is ”.

Sch 24 para 12(4)

In subsection (3), after “Any” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 12(5)

In the heading, after “No” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 13

In section 263(3) (qualifying activities carried on in partnership), after “Any” insert “ annual investment allowance, ”.

Sch 24 para 14

In section 265(4) (successions: general), after “to” insert “ an annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 15

In Part 2 of Schedule 1 (index of defined expressions), insert at the appropriate place—.

Sch 24

Amendments of other enactments

ICTA

Sch 24 para 16

ICTA is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 17

In section 395(1)(c) (leasing contracts and company reconstructions), after “for which” insert “ an annual investment allowance or ”.

Sch 24 para 18

In paragraph 1(6)(b)(i) of Schedule 18 (group relief), before “a first-year” insert “ an annual investment allowance or ”.

FA 2000

Sch 24 para 19
Sch 24 para 19(1)

Schedule 22 to FA 2000 (tonnage tax) is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 19(2)

In paragraph 87(1)(a), for “a first-year allowance shall not” substitute “ no annual investment allowance or first-year allowance is to be ”.

Sch 24 para 19(3)

In paragraph 94(2), after “any” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”.

ITA 2007

Sch 24 para 20

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 24 para 21

In section 76 (first-year allowances)—

Sch 24 para 21(a)

after “from” insert “ an annual investment allowance or ”, and

Sch 24 para 21(b)

in the heading, after “allowances” insert “ and annual investment allowances ”.

Sch 24 para 22

In section 78 (arrangements to reduce tax liabilities)—

Sch 24 para 22(a)

in subsection (1)(a), after “the” insert “ annual investment allowance or ”, and

Sch 24 para 22(b)

in the heading, after “allowances” insert “ and annual investment allowances ”.

Sch 24

Commencement

Sch 24 para 23
Sch 24 para 23(1)

This Schedule has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after the relevant date.

Sch 24 para 23(2)

In relation to a chargeable period which—the maximum allowance under section 51A of CAA 2001 is to be calculated as if the period beginning with the relevant date and ending with the end of the chargeable period were the chargeable period.

Sch 24 para 23(2)(a)

begins before the relevant date, and

Sch 24 para 23(2)(b)

ends on or after the relevant date,

Sch 24 para 23(3)

The relevant date is—

Sch 24 para 23(3)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2008, and

Sch 24 para 23(3)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2008.

Sch 25

First-year tax credits

Sch 25

Amendments of CAA 2001

Sch 25 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25

Amendments of other enactments

ICTA

Sch 25 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 1998

Sch 25 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 25

Commencement

Sch 25 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 26

Special rate expenditure and the special rate pool

Sch 26

Amendments of CAA 2001

Introductory

Sch 26 para 1

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

Special rate expenditure and the special rate pool

Sch 26 para 2

After Chapter 10 insert—

Consequential amendments

Sch 26 para 3

In section 54(5) (the different kinds of pools), for “section 101 (long life assets);” substitute “ section 104C (special rate expenditure); ”.

Sch 26 para 4

In section 56(2) (amount of allowances and charges), for paragraph (a) substitute—.

Sch 26 para 5

In section 65(1) (final chargeable period), for paragraph (b) substitute—.

Sch 26 para 6

In section 66 (list of provisions about disposal values), for the entry relating to section 104 substitute—.

Sch 26 para 7

In column 1 of the table in section 84 (cases in which short-life asset treatment is ruled out), for item 4 substitute—

Sch 26 para 8

Omit section 92 (application of Chapter 10 to part of expenditure).

Sch 26 para 9

For section 101 (long-life asset pool) substitute—

Sch 26 para 10

For section 102 (6% writing-down allowance in respect of long-life asset expenditure) substitute—

Sch 26 para 11

Omit section 104 (disposal value of long-life assets).

Sch 26 para 12

In section 266(7) (certain provisions disapplied where election made under section 266)—

Sch 26 para 12(a)

for “104” substitute “ 104E ”, and

Sch 26 para 12(b)

for “of long-life assets” substitute “ in connection with special rate expenditure ”.

Sch 26 para 13

In Part 2 of Schedule 1 (index of defined expressions), insert at the appropriate place—.

Sch 26

Commencement etc

Commencement

Sch 26 para 14
Sch 26 para 14(1)

This Schedule has effect in relation to—

Sch 26 para 14(1)(a)

expenditure incurred on or after the relevant date, and

Sch 26 para 14(1)(b)

long-life asset expenditure (within the meaning of Chapter 10 of CAA 2001) incurred before the relevant date but allocated to a pool in a chargeable period beginning on or after that date.

Sch 26 para 14(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) is subject to—

Sch 26 para 14(2)(a)

section 83 (which provides that certain other long-life asset expenditure is to be treated as special rate expenditure for the purposes of CAA 2001), and

Sch 26 para 14(2)(b)

paragraphs 15 to 17.

Sch 26 para 14(3)

The relevant date is—

Sch 26 para 14(3)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2008, and

Sch 26 para 14(3)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2008.

Sale between connected persons

Sch 26 para 15
Sch 26 para 15(1)

This paragraph applies where, on or after the relevant date—

Sch 26 para 15(1)(a)

there is a sale of a pre-commencement integral feature,

Sch 26 para 15(1)(b)

the buyer and seller are connected persons (within the meaning of section 575 of CAA 2001), and

Sch 26 para 15(1)(c)

the buyer's expenditure on the integral feature would (apart from this paragraph) be special rate expenditure.

Sch 26 para 15(2)

An integral feature is a pre-commencement integral feature if the seller—

Sch 26 para 15(2)(a)

incurred expenditure on it before the relevant date, or

Sch 26 para 15(2)(b)

incurred expenditure on it on or after that date which was not qualifying expenditure because of a previous application of this paragraph.

Sch 26 para 15(3)

The buyer's expenditure on the integral feature is not qualifying expenditure unless—

Sch 26 para 15(3)(a)

the original expenditure was qualifying expenditure, or

Sch 26 para 15(3)(b)

the buyer's expenditure would have been qualifying expenditure, had it been incurred at the time the original expenditure was incurred.

Sch 26 para 15(4)

The “original expenditure”—

Sch 26 para 15(4)(a)

where the integral feature is a pre-commencement integral feature because of sub-paragraph (2)(a), is the expenditure mentioned in that sub-paragraph, and

Sch 26 para 15(4)(b)

otherwise, is the expenditure incurred on the integral feature before the relevant date by virtue of which this paragraph first applied.

Sch 26 para 15(5)

The “relevant date” has the same meaning as in paragraph 14.

Saving for intra-group transfers

Sch 26 para 16
Sch 26 para 16(1)

This paragraph applies where, on or after the relevant date—

Sch 26 para 16(1)(a)

there is a sale of a pre-commencement integral feature,

Sch 26 para 16(1)(b)

the buyer and seller are companies which are members of the same group, and

Sch 26 para 16(1)(c)

the buyer's expenditure on the integral feature would (apart from this paragraph) be special rate expenditure.

Sch 26 para 16(2)

An integral feature is a pre-commencement integral feature if qualifying expenditure on it—

Sch 26 para 16(2)(a)

was incurred by the seller before the relevant date and allocated to the seller's main pool, or

Sch 26 para 16(2)(b)

was incurred by the seller on or after that date and allocated to the seller's main pool because of a previous election under this paragraph.

Sch 26 para 16(3)

The buyer and seller may jointly elect for paragraph 17 to apply.

Sch 26 para 16(4)

The election must be made by notice to an officer of Revenue and Customs within 2 years after the date on which the sale takes place.

Sch 26 para 16(5)

All such assessments and adjustments of assessments are to be made as are necessary to give effect to the election.

Sch 26 para 16(6)

Whether the buyer and seller are members of the same group is to be determined in accordance with section 170(3) to (6) of TCGA 1992.

Sch 26 para 16(7)

The “relevant date” has the same meaning as in paragraph 14.

Sch 26 para 17
Sch 26 para 17(1)

Where this paragraph applies, for the purposes of making allowances and charges under Part 2 of CAA 2001—

Sch 26 para 17(1)(a)

the integral feature is treated as having been sold by the seller to the buyer at a price which gives rise to neither a balancing allowance nor a balancing charge, and

Sch 26 para 17(1)(b)

the buyer's expenditure on the integral feature is treated as qualifying expenditure which is not special rate expenditure (and, if allocated to a pool, is to be allocated to the buyer's main pool).

Sch 26 para 17(2)

Allowances and charges are to be made under Part 2 of CAA 2001 to or on the buyer as if everything done to or by the seller had been done to or by the buyer.

Interpretation

Sch 26 para 18

Expressions used in this Part of this Schedule and in Part 2 of CAA 2001 have the same meaning in this Part of this Schedule as in that Part of that Act.

Sch 27

Abolition of allowances: consequential amendments and savings

Sch 27

Consequential amendments

CAA 2001

Sch 27 para 1

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

Sch 27 para 2

In section 1 (capital allowances), omit—

Sch 27 para 2(a)

subsection (2)(b) and (c) (entitlement to industrial and agricultural buildings allowances), and

Sch 27 para 2(b)

in subsection (3) “, industrial buildings or agricultural buildings,”.

Sch 27 para 3

In section 2(3) (general means of giving effect to capital allowances), omit—

Sch 27 para 3(a)

“sections 352 to 355 (industrial buildings allowances);”, and

Sch 27 para 3(b)

“sections 391 and 392 (agricultural buildings allowances);”.

Sch 27 para 4

In section 3 (claims for capital allowances), omit subsections (4)(b) and (5)(b).

Sch 27 para 5
Sch 27 para 5(1)

Section 186 (fixture on which an industrial buildings allowance has been made) is amended as follows.

Sch 27 para 5(2)

In subsection (1)(a) and (b), for “is” substitute “ was ”.

Sch 27 para 5(3)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 27 para 5(3)(a)

at the beginning insert “ If the total consideration for the transfer by the past owner exceeds R, ”, and

Sch 27 para 5(3)(b)

in the definition of “R”—

Sch 27 para 5(3)(b)(i)

after “expenditure” insert “ which would have been ”, and

Sch 27 para 5(3)(b)(ii)

at the end insert “ , had the time immediately after the transfer fallen immediately before the repeal of Part 3 by section 84 of the Finance Act 2008. ”

Sch 27 para 5(4)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 27 para 5(5)

In subsection (5), for “in Part 3” substitute “ for the purposes of Part 3 immediately before its repeal by section 84 of the Finance Act 2008. ”

Sch 27 para 6

In section 443(3) (disposal values and disposal events), omit “or 3” and “and industrial building allowances”.

Sch 27 para 7

In section 448(3) (additional VAT rebate generates disposal value), omit “or 3” and “and industrial buildings allowances”.

Sch 27 para 8

In section 537 (contribution allowances), omit “, 3, 4” in—

Sch 27 para 8(a)

subsection (1),

Sch 27 para 8(b)

subsection (2)(b)(ii), and

Sch 27 para 8(c)

the heading.

Sch 27 para 9

Omit section 539 (contribution allowances: industrial buildings).

Sch 27 para 10

Omit section 540 (contribution allowances: agricultural buildings).

Sch 27 para 11

In section 542(1) (effect of transfers of trade on contribution allowances), for “Parts 3, 4 and 5” substitute “ Part 5 ”.

Sch 27 para 12

In section 546 (introduction to Chapter 2 of Part 12), omit paragraph (b).

Sch 27 para 13

In section 564 (application of procedure in section 563)—

Sch 27 para 13(a)

in subsection (1), for “3” substitute “ 3A ”, and

Sch 27 para 13(b)

omit subsection (3).

Sch 27 para 14

In section 567(1) (sales treated as for alternative amounts), omit “3,” and “4,”.

Sch 27 para 15

In section 569 (election to treat sale as being for an alternative amount), omit—

Sch 27 para 15(a)

in subsections (3)(a) and (5)(a), “3 or”, and

Sch 27 para 15(b)

in subsection (5), “319 (building not an industrial building, etc throughout) or”.

Sch 27 para 16

In section 570 (elections: supplementary), omit—

Sch 27 para 16(a)

in subsection (1), “, 4”, and

Sch 27 para 16(b)

in subsection (3), “3,”.

Sch 27 para 17

In section 570A(1) (avoidance affecting proceeds of balancing event), omit “3,” and “4,”.

Sch 27 para 18

In section 573(1) (transfers treated as sales), omit “3,” and “4,”.

Sch 27 para 19
Sch 27 para 19(1)

Part 2 of Schedule 1 (index of defined expressions) is amended as follows.

Sch 27 para 19(2)

Omit the entries relating to the following defined expressions—“adjusted net cost (in Chapter 7 of Part 3)”,“agricultural building”,“balancing adjustment (in Part 3)”,“balancing adjustment (in Part 4)”,“balancing event (in Part 3)”,“balancing event (in Part 4)”,“building (in Part 3_includes structure)”,“commercial building (in Part 3, in relation to qualifying enterprise zone expenditure)”,“developer, carrying on a trade as (in Chapter 4 of Part 3)”,“enterprise zone (in Part 3)”,“expenditure on the construction of a building (in Part 3)”,“expenditure on the construction of a building (in Part 4)”,“highway concession (in Chapter 9 of Part 3)”,“husbandry (in Part 4)”,“industrial building”,“lease and related expressions (in Part 3)”,“lease and related expressions (in Part 4)”,“proceeds from a balancing event (in Part 3)”,“proceeds from a balancing event (in Part 4)”,“qualifying enterprise zone expenditure (in Part 3)”,“qualifying hotel (in Part 3)”,“qualifying trade (in Part 3)”,“related agricultural land (in Part 4)”,“relevant interest (in Part 3)”,“relevant interest (in Part 4)”,“residue of qualifying expenditure (in Part 3)”,“residue of qualifying expenditure (in Part 4)”, and“writing-down period (in Part 4)”.

Sch 27 para 19(3)

In the entry relating to “sale, transfers under Parts 3, 3A, 4, 4A and 10 treated as”, omit “3,” and “4,”.

Sch 27 para 20

In Schedule 3 (transitional provision and savings), omit—

Sch 27 para 20(a)

paragraphs 56 to 83, and

Sch 27 para 20(b)

paragraph 110.

ICTA

Sch 27 para 21

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 2000

Sch 27 para 22

In Schedule 22 (tonnage tax), omit paragraphs 84 and 86.

FA 2001

Sch 27 para 23
Sch 27 para 23(1)

FA 2001 is amended as follows.

Sch 27 para 23(2)

In Schedule 19 (insertion of Part 4A of CAA 2001: consequential amendments), omit paragraph 4.

Sch 27 para 23(3)

In Schedule 21 (capital allowances: minor amendments), omit paragraphs 5 and 6.

Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29)

Sch 27 para 24

In Schedule 10 to the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (tax consequences of transfers under Part 5 of that Act), omit paragraphs 18 to 21.

Energy Act 2004 (c. 20)

Sch 27 para 25

In Schedule 4 to the Energy Act 2004 (tax exemption for NDA and NDA companies), omit paragraphs 5 and 6.

ITTOIA 2005

Sch 27 para 26

In Schedule 1 to ITTOIA 2005 (consequential amendments), omit paragraphs 552 to 558.

ITA 2007

Sch 27 para 27
Sch 27 para 27(1)

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 27 para 27(2)

In section 24(1)(b) (reliefs deductible at Step 2), omit the entry relating to Part 3 of CAA 2001.

Sch 27 para 27(3)

In section 25(3) (reliefs deductible at Steps 2 and 3: supplementary), omit the entry relating to section 355 of that Act.

Sch 27 para 27(4)

In Schedule 1 (minor and consequential amendments), omit paragraph 406.

FA 2007

Sch 27 para 28

In FA 2007, omit section 36 (industrial and agricultural buildings allowances: balancing adjustments).

FA 2008

Sch 27 para 29

In FA 2008, omit—

Sch 27 para 29(a)

section 85 (phasing out of allowances before abolition),

Sch 27 para 29(b)

section 86 (qualifying enterprise zone expenditure: transitional provision), and

Sch 27 para 29(c)

section 87 (which inserts section 313A of CAA 2001).

Commencement

Sch 27 para 30
Sch 27 para 30(1)

Subject to sub-paragraph (2), this Part of this Schedule has effect in relation to chargeable periods (within the meaning of CAA 2001) beginning on or after—

Sch 27 para 30(1)(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2011, and

Sch 27 para 30(1)(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2011.

Sch 27 para 30(2)

The amendments made by paragraph 5 have effect in relation to a transfer by the past owner (within the meaning of section 186 of CAA 2001) in such a chargeable period.

Sch 27

Savings

Enterprise zone expenditure

Sch 27 para 31
Sch 27 para 31(1)

Sub-paragraph (2) applies if—

Sch 27 para 31(1)(a)

an initial allowance or a writing down allowance has been made under Part 3 of CAA 2001 in respect of qualifying enterprise zone expenditure, and

Sch 27 para 31(1)(b)

an event occurs in relation to the building on which the expenditure was incurred which, if that Part of that Act remained in force, would be a balancing event in respect of which a balancing charge would be made.

Sch 27 para 31(2)

Unless the event occurs more than 7 years after the building was first used, a balancing charge is to be made in respect of the event as if that Part of that Act remained in force.

Sch 27 para 32
Sch 27 para 32(1)

Sub-paragraph (2) applies if—

Sch 27 para 32(1)(a)

an initial allowance has been made under Part 3 of CAA 2001 in respect of qualifying enterprise zone expenditure, and

Sch 27 para 32(1)(b)

an event occurs in relation to the building on which the expenditure was incurred which, if section 307 of that Act (withdrawal of allowance if building not industrial building when first used etc) remained in force, would result in the allowance being withdrawn.

Sch 27 para 32(2)

Unless the event occurs more than 7 years after the end of the chargeable period for which the allowance was made, the allowance is to be withdrawn as if that section remained in force.

Definition of structure

Sch 27 para 33

Despite the repeal of Part 3 of CAA 2001 by section 84, Chapter 2 of that Part continues to have effect for the purposes of paragraph (a) of item 7 in List B in section 22(1) of that Act (structures which are not plant and machinery).

Definition of qualifying trade

Sch 27 para 34

Despite the repeal of Part 3 of CAA 2001 by section 84, the following provisions continue to have effect for the purposes of section 484 of that Act (dredging allowances: definition of qualifying trade)—

Sch 27 para 34(a)

section 274(1) (definition of qualifying trade), and

Sch 27 para 34(b)

sections 276(3) and 341(4) of that Act (parts of trades and undertakings; meaning of “highway concession”) so far as they relate to the Tables in that section.

Commencement

Sch 27 para 35

This Part of this Schedule has effect in relation to chargeable periods (within the meaning of CAA 2001) beginning on or after—

Sch 27 para 35(a)

for corporation tax purposes, 1 April 2011, and

Sch 27 para 35(b)

for income tax purposes, 6 April 2011.

Sch 28

Inheritance of tax-relieved pension savings

Amendments of Part 4 of FA 2004

Sch 28 para 1

Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 28 para 2
Sch 28 para 2(1)

Section 172 (assignment) is amended as follows.

Sch 28 para 2(2)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 28 para 2(2)(a)

in paragraph (a), for “an actual or” substitute “ a ”, and

Sch 28 para 2(2)(b)

in paragraph (b), for “the member” substitute “ a member of the pension scheme ”.

Sch 28 para 2(3)

After subsection (6) insert—

Sch 28 para 3
Sch 28 para 3(1)

Section 172A (surrender) is amended as follows.

Sch 28 para 3(2)

In subsection (1), at the end of paragraph (a) (but before the “or”) insert—.

Sch 28 para 3(3)

In subsection (3)(a), for “relating to” substitute “ in respect of ”.

Sch 28 para 3(4)

In subsection (5), after paragraph (c) insert—.

Sch 28 para 3(5)

After subsection (9) insert—

Sch 28 para 4
Sch 28 para 4(1)

Section 172B (increase in rights of connected person on death) is amended as follows.

Sch 28 para 4(2)

In subsection (2), at the end of paragraph (a) (but before the “or”) insert—.

Sch 28 para 4(3)

In subsections (3)(a) and (7)(b), for “is actually or prospectively entitled” substitute “ has an actual or prospective entitlement ”.

Sch 28 para 4(4)

In subsection (7)—

Sch 28 para 4(4)(a)

omit paragraph (a) (including the “and” at the end), and

Sch 28 para 4(4)(b)

in paragraph (b), for “them” substitute “ at least 20 members of the pension scheme ”.

Sch 28 para 4(5)

After subsection (7) insert—

Sch 28 para 5

In paragraph 16(2) of Schedule 28 (dependants' scheme pension), after “pension” insert “ for the purposes of this Part ”.

Amendments of IHTA 1984

Sch 28 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 7

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 8

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 11

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 12

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 13

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 28 para 14

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commencement

Sch 28 para 15
Sch 28 para 15(1)

The amendments made by paragraph 2 have effect in relation to assignments or agreements to assign made on or after 10 October 2007.

Sch 28 para 15(2)

The amendments made by paragraph 3 have effect in relation to surrenders and agreements to surrender made on or after that date.

Sch 28 para 15(3)

The amendments made by paragraphs 4, 7(2), 8, 10 and 11 to 14 have effect in relation to deaths occurring on or after 6 April 2008.

Sch 29

Further provision about pension schemes

Authorised member payments

Sch 29 para 1
Sch 29 para 1(1)

Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 1(2)

In section 164 (authorised member payments)—

Sch 29 para 1(2)(a)

the existing provision becomes subsection (1), and

Sch 29 para 1(2)(b)

after that subsection insert—

Sch 29 para 1(3)

In the table in section 216 (benefit crystallisation events and amounts crystallised), insert at the end—.

Transfer of lifetime annuities and dependants' annuities

Sch 29 para 2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Definition of investment-regulated pension schemes

Sch 29 para 3
Sch 29 para 3(1)

In Schedule 29A to FA 2004 (taxable property etc), omit paragraph 2(1)(b) and the “or” before it.

Sch 29 para 3(2)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (1) is treated as having come into force on 6 April 2006.

Benefit crystallisation event 3

Sch 29 para 4

Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 5

In the table in section 216(1) (benefit crystallisation events), in benefit crystallisation event 3 (becoming entitled to pension at increased annual rate), in column 1, after “rate which” insert.

Sch 29 para 6

Schedule 32 (benefit crystallisation events: supplementary) is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 7
Sch 29 para 7(1)

Paragraph 10 (benefit crystallisation event 3: excepted circumstances) is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 7(2)

The existing provision becomes sub-paragraph (1).

Sch 29 para 7(3)

For paragraph (b) of that sub-paragraph substitute—

Sch 29 para 7(4)

After that sub-paragraph insert—

Sch 29 para 8

After that paragraph insert—

Sch 29 para 9
Sch 29 para 9(1)

Paragraph 11 (benefit crystallisation event 3: permitted margin) is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 9(2)

In sub-paragraph (6)—

Sch 29 para 9(2)(a)

for “month in which the individual becomes entitled to payment of the pension at the increased rate” substitute “ reference month ”, and

Sch 29 para 9(2)(b)

for “month in which the individual became entitled to the pension” substitute “ base month ”.

Sch 29 para 9(3)

After sub-paragraph (7) insert—

Sch 29 para 10

In paragraph 13 (benefit crystallisation event 3: meaning of XP), for sub-paragraph (2) substitute—

Sch 29 para 11

In consequence of the amendment made by paragraph 7(3), in Schedule 10 to FA 2005, omit paragraph 44.

Sch 29 para 12
Sch 29 para 12(1)

The amendments made by paragraphs 9(2) and (3) come into force on 6 April 2008.

Sch 29 para 12(2)

The amendment made by paragraph 10 has effect for the purposes of any benefit crystallisation event 3 occurring on or after 10 October 2007 (including the calculation, for the purposes of such an event, of the amount of XP on any benefit crystallisation event occurring before that date).

Sch 29 para 12(3)

Subject to that, the amendments made by paragraphs 4 to 11 are treated as having come into force on 6 April 2006.

Transitional protection of lump sums

Sch 29 para 13
Sch 29 para 13(1)

In paragraph 34 of Schedule 36 to FA 2004 (pension commencement lump sums), in the provisions of paragraph 2 of Schedule 29 substituted by sub-paragraph (2)—

Sch 29 para 13(1)(a)

in sub-paragraph (5), omit the words from “and relevant” to “2006” and

Sch 29 para 13(1)(b)

omit sub-paragraphs (6) and (7C).

Sch 29 para 13(2)

The amendments made by sub-paragraph (1) are treated as having come into force on 6 April 2006.

Miscellaneous provision about registered pension schemes

Sch 29 para 14
Sch 29 para 14(1)

FA 2004 is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 14(2)

In section 197 (spreading of relief)—

Sch 29 para 14(2)(a)

in subsection (2), for “section 196 (relief for employers in respect of contributions paid)” substitute “ the relieving provisions ”,

Sch 29 para 14(2)(b)

in subsection (4), for “section 196” substitute “ the relieving provisions ”, and

Sch 29 para 14(2)(c)

after subsection (9) insert—

Sch 29 para 14(3)

In section 199(2) (deemed contributions), for paragraphs (a) to (c) substitute “ the relieving provisions (within the meaning of section 197) and sections 197 and 198 ”.

Sch 29 para 14(4)

In consequence of the amendment made by sub-paragraph (3), in Schedule 1 to ITTOIA 2005 (consequential amendments), omit paragraph 648.

Sch 29 para 15

In section 215(4)(a) of FA 2004 (amount of lifetime allowance charge), after “first lifetime allowance” insert “ charge ”.

Sch 29 para 16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Employer contributions under exempt approved schemes

Sch 29 para 17
Sch 29 para 17(1)

This paragraph applies in relation to section 592 of ICTA (which before its repeal made provision about exempt approved pension schemes), where that section had effect as amended by the 2004 Order.

Sch 29 para 17(2)

Section 592 is to be treated as having had effect as if after subsection (4) (as substituted by the 2004 Order) there had been inserted—

Sch 29 para 17(3)

But the words “Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 or” in subsection (4A)(a) are to be treated as having had effect only in relation to times in relation to which (by virtue of paragraph 253(3) of Schedule 1 to ITTOIA 2005) they had effect in section 592(4)(a).

Sch 29 para 17(4)

In this paragraph “the 2004 Order” means the Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendment of Enactments No. 2) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3269).

Inheritance tax treatment of non-UK pension schemes

Sch 29 para 18
Sch 29 para 18(1)

IHTA 1984 is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 18(2)

In section 12(2) (dispositions conferring benefits under pension scheme), for “or” substitute “ , a qualifying non-UK pension scheme or a ”.

Sch 29 para 18(3)

In section 58 (meaning of relevant property)—

Sch 29 para 18(3)(a)

in subsection (1)(d), for “or” substitute “ , a qualifying non-UK pension scheme or a ”, and

Sch 29 para 18(3)(b)

in subsection (2A)(b), after “member of” insert “ a qualifying non-UK pension scheme or ”.

Sch 29 para 18(4)

In section 151(2), (4) and (5) (treatment of pension rights etc), for “or section” substitute “ , a qualifying non-UK pension scheme or a section ”.

Sch 29 para 18(5)

In section 152 (cash options), for “or section” substitute “ , a qualifying non-UK pension scheme or a section ”.

Sch 29 para 18(6)

After section 271 insert—

Sch 29 para 18(7)

In paragraph 56 of Schedule 36 to FA 2004 (pension schemes: transitional provision in relation to inheritance tax)—

Sch 29 para 18(7)(a)

in sub-paragraph (1)(a), after “registered pension scheme” insert “ , a qualifying non-UK pension scheme ”, and

Sch 29 para 18(7)(b)

after sub-paragraph (3) insert—

Sch 29 para 18(8)

The amendments made by this paragraph are treated as having come into force on 6 April 2006.

Application of charges to non-UK pension schemes

Sch 29 para 19
Sch 29 para 19(1)

Schedule 34 to FA 2004 (which applies certain charges to non-UK pension schemes) is amended as follows.

Sch 29 para 19(2)

In paragraph 10(2), in the definition of EI, after “tax year,” insert “ excluding any such income which is exempt income (within the meaning of section 8 of ITEPA 2003), ”.

Sch 29 para 19(3)

In paragraph 11(2), in the definition of EI, after “tax year,” insert “ excluding any such income which is exempt income (within the meaning of section 8 of ITEPA 2003), ”.

Sch 29 para 19(4)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (2) has effect for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 29 para 19(5)

The amendment made by sub-paragraph (3) has effect—

Sch 29 para 19(5)(a)

for the tax year 2007-08 in accordance with sub-paragraph (6), and

Sch 29 para 19(5)(b)

for the tax year 2008-09 and subsequent tax years.

Sch 29 para 19(6)

For the tax year 2007-08, for the purposes of paragraph 11(1)(b) of Schedule 34 to FA 2004 the appropriate fraction of the contributions mentioned in that paragraph is the aggregate of—

Sch 29 para 19(6)(a)

the appropriate fraction of so much of those contributions as are paid before 12 March 2008, calculated in accordance with paragraph 11(2) unamended by sub-paragraph (3), and

Sch 29 para 19(6)(b)

the appropriate fraction of so much of those contributions as are paid on and after that date, calculated in accordance with paragraph 11(2) as amended by sub-paragraph (3).

Sch 30

Stamp duty land tax: notification etc: consequential provision

FA 2003

Sch 30 para 1

Part 4 of FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax) is amended as follows.

Sch 30 para 2
Sch 30 para 2(1)

Section 79 (registration of land transactions) is amended as follows.

Sch 30 para 2(2)

In subsection (3), omit the word “either”, paragraph (b) and the word “or” before it.

Sch 30 para 2(3)

For subsection (5) substitute—

Sch 30 para 2(4)

In subsection (6)(a), omit “or self-certificates”.

Sch 30 para 3

In section 81B(1) (declaration by person authorised to act on behalf of individual), omit “or paragraph 2(1)(c) of Schedule 11” and “or self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 4
Sch 30 para 4(1)

Section 103 (joint purchasers) is amended as follows.

Sch 30 para 4(2)

In subsection (4), omit “or paragraph 2(1)(c) of Schedule 11” and “or self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 4(3)

In subsection (5), omit “or self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 5
Sch 30 para 5(1)

Section 122 (index of defined expressions) is amended as follows.

Sch 30 para 5(2)

In the entry for “closure notice”, omit “Schedule 11, paragraph 16(1) (in relation to a self-certificate)”.

Sch 30 para 5(3)

In the entry for “notice of enquiry”, omit “Schedule 11, paragraph 7(1) (in relation to a self-certificate)”.

Sch 30 para 5(4)

In the entry for “notifiable (in relation to a land transaction)”, after “72A(7)” insert “ and paragraph 30 of Schedule 15 ”.

Sch 30 para 5(5)

Omit the entry for “self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 30 para 7

In paragraph 36 of Schedule 10 (notice of appeal), in sub-paragraph (5A)(d), for “one for which a self-certificate is due” substitute “ not notifiable ”.

Sch 30 para 8

Omit Part 1 of Schedule 11 (SDLT: self-certificates).

Sch 30 para 9
Sch 30 para 9(1)

In Part 2 of that Schedule (duty to keep and preserve records), paragraph 4 is amended as follows.

Sch 30 para 9(2)

Before sub-paragraph (1) insert—

Sch 30 para 9(3)

In sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 30 para 9(3)(a)

for “A purchaser who may be required to give a self-certificate” substitute “ The purchaser ”, and

Sch 30 para 9(3)(b)

in paragraph (a), for “to deliver a correct and complete certificate” substitute “ to demonstrate that the transaction is not notifiable ”.

Sch 30 para 9(4)

In sub-paragraph (2), omit the words from “and” to the end.

Sch 30 para 10

Omit Part 3 of that Schedule (enquiry into self-certificate).

Sch 30 para 11

Accordingly, in the heading to Schedule 11, for “self-certificates” substitute “ record-keeping where transaction is not notifiable ”.

Sch 30 para 12

In Schedule 15 (SDLT: partnerships), in paragraph 8(2), omit “or paragraph 2(1)(c) of Schedule 11” and “or self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 13
Sch 30 para 13(1)

In Schedule 16 (SDLT: trusts and powers), paragraph 6 is amended as follows.

Sch 30 para 13(2)

In sub-paragraphs (1) and (3), omit “or self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 13(3)

In sub-paragraph (2), omit “or paragraph 2(1)(c) of Schedule 11” and “or self-certificate”.

Sch 30 para 14

In Schedule 17A (SDLT: further provisions relating to leases), in paragraphs 3(2) and (5) and 4(1) and (4A), for “section 77” substitute “ sections 77 and 77A ”.

FA 2007

Sch 30 para 15

In consequence of the preceding provisions of this Schedule, omit section 81 of FA 2007.

Sch 31

Stamp duty land tax: special provisions for property-investment partnerships

Sch 31

Transfer of interest in partnership: “relevant partnership property”

Paragraph 14 of Schedule 15 to FA 2003

Sch 31 para 1
Sch 31 para 1(1)

Paragraph 14 of Schedule 15 to FA 2003 (transfer of interest in property-investment partnership) is amended as follows.

Sch 31 para 1(2)

After sub-paragraph (3) insert—

Sch 31 para 1(3)

In sub-paragraph (5)—

Sch 31 para 1(3)(a)

for “a transfer” substitute “ a Type A transfer ”,

Sch 31 para 1(3)(b)

in paragraph (a), after “any” insert “ chargeable ”, and

Sch 31 para 1(3)(c)

at the end insert

Sch 31 para 1(4)

After that sub-paragraph insert—

Consequential provision

Sch 31 para 2

In paragraph 15(1) of that Schedule (exclusion of market rent leases), after “14(5)” insert “ or (5A) ”.

Sch 31 para 3

In paragraph 16(2) of that Schedule (application of provisions about exchanges etc), after “14(5)” insert “ or (5A) (as appropriate) ”.

Sch 31 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 31

Elections in respect of interest transferred to partnership

Election when interest transferred to partnership

Sch 31 para 5

In paragraph 10 of Schedule 15 to FA 2003 (transfer of chargeable interest to partnership: general) insert at the end—

Sch 31 para 6

After paragraph 12 insert—

Sch 31 para 7

In paragraph 18 of that Schedule (transfer of chargeable interest from a partnership) insert at the end—

Consequential provision

Sch 31 para 8

In paragraph 17A(1) of that Schedule (withdrawal of money etc from partnership after transfer of chargeable interest), after paragraph (c) insert—

Sch 31 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 31

Transitional provision

Sch 31 para 10

Omit section 72(14) of FA 2007 (saving relating to changes to Part 3 of Schedule 15 to FA 2003).

Sch 31 para 11
Sch 31 para 11(1)

This paragraph applies in the case of a transfer of a chargeable interest to a partnership falling within paragraph 10(1)(a), (b) or (c) of Schedule 15 to FA 2003 where the effective date of the transaction is before the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 31 para 11(2)

The purchaser in relation to the transaction may at any time before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with that day amend the land transaction return in respect of that transaction so as to make an election under paragraph 12A of Schedule 15 to FA 2003 (inserted by this Schedule).

Sch 31 para 11(3)

An election made in reliance on sub-paragraph (2) has effect as if it had been made on the date on which the land transaction return was made, even though paragraph 12A of Schedule 15 to FA 2003 was not in force at that time.

Sch 31 para 11(4)

Where an election is made in reliance on sub-paragraph (2), the power under paragraph 12A(5)(b) of Schedule 15 to FA 2003 to amend a land transaction return in respect of an affected transaction to take account of that election may be exercised at any time before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which this Act is passed.

Sch 32

Stamp duty: abolition of fixed duty on certain instruments

Sch 32

Abolition of fixed duty

FA 1985

Sch 32 para 1

Part 3 of FA 1985 (stamp duty) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 2

In section 83 (transfers in connection with divorce, dissolution of civil partnership, etc), omit subsection (2) (fixed duty).

Sch 32 para 3

In section 84 (death: varying dispositions, and appropriations)—

Sch 32 para 3(a)

omit subsections (8) and (9) (fixed duty and adjudication), and

Sch 32 para 3(b)

in subsection (11) (commencement), omit the words from “and,” to “subsection (8) above”.

FA 1986

Sch 32 para 4

Part 3 of FA 1986 (stamp duty) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 5

In section 66 (company's purchase of own shares), omit subsection (2A) (fixed duty).

Sch 32 para 6

In section 67(9) (transfer of securities between depositary receipt systems), for “the stamp duty chargeable on the instrument is £5” substitute “ stamp duty is not chargeable on the instrument ”.

Sch 32 para 7

In section 70(9) (transfer of securities between clearance systems), for “the stamp duty chargeable on the instrument is £5” substitute “ stamp duty is not chargeable on the instrument ”.

Sch 32 para 8

In section 72A(1) (transfer of securities between depositary receipt system and clearance system), for paragraph (b) substitute—

FA 1999

Sch 32 para 9

FA 1999 is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 10
Sch 32 para 10(1)

Schedule 13 (instruments chargeable to stamp duty and rates of duty) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 10(2)

In paragraph 1(5) (treasury shares), for the words from “any instrument” to the end substitute “ sub-paragraph (1) does not apply to any instrument to which sub-paragraph (6) applies. ”

Sch 32 para 10(3)

In Part 3 (other instruments chargeable to stamp duty and rates of duty) omit—

Sch 32 para 10(3)(a)

paragraph 16 (fixed duty on transfer otherwise than on sale) and the heading before it,

Sch 32 para 10(3)(b)

paragraph 17 (fixed duty on declaration of use or trust) and the heading before it,

Sch 32 para 10(3)(c)

paragraph 18(2) (fixed duty on disposition of certain property in Scotland),

Sch 32 para 10(3)(d)

paragraph 19(1) (fixed duty on duplicate or counterpart),

Sch 32 para 10(3)(e)

paragraph 21(3) (fixed duty on partition or division),

Sch 32 para 10(3)(f)

paragraph 22 (fixed duty on release or renunciation) and the heading before it, and

Sch 32 para 10(3)(g)

paragraph 23 (fixed duty on surrender) and the heading before it.

Sch 32 para 11
Sch 32 para 11(1)

Schedule 15 (stamp duty: bearer instruments) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 11(2)

Omit paragraph 6 (fixed duty on instrument given in substitution for a like instrument stamped ad valorem).

Sch 32 para 11(3)

At the beginning of Part 2 (exemptions) insert—

Sch 32 para 11(4)

In paragraph 20 (variation of original terms or conditions), for paragraph (b) substitute—.

Sch 32 para 11(5)

In paragraph 26 (instruments treated as duly stamped), omit paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it).

Sch 32

Consequential provisions and saving

FA 1982

Sch 32 para 12

In section 129(1) of FA 1982 (exemption from duty on grants, transfers to charities etc), omit “, or paragraph 16,”.

FA 1986

Sch 32 para 13

Part 3 of FA 1986 (stamp duty) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 14
Sch 32 para 14(1)

Section 67 (stamp duty on certain transfers to depositary receipt systems) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 14(2)

In subsection (1), after “instrument” insert “ (other than a bearer instrument) ”.

Sch 32 para 14(3)

In subsection (3), for the words from the beginning to “then,” substitute.

Sch 32 para 14(4)

After subsection (9) insert—

Sch 32 para 15
Sch 32 para 15(1)

Section 70 (stamp duty on certain transfers to a clearance system) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 15(2)

In subsection (1), after “instrument” insert “ (other than a bearer instrument) ”.

Sch 32 para 15(3)

In subsection (3), for the words from the beginning to “then,” substitute.

Sch 32 para 15(4)

After subsection (9) insert—

FA 1987

Sch 32 para 16

Part 3 of FA 1987 (stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax) is amended as follows.

Sch 32 para 17

In section 50(1) (warrants to purchase Government stock, etc), omit “, or paragraph 16”.

Sch 32 para 18

In section 55(1) (Crown exemption), omit “, or paragraph 16”.

FA 1990

Sch 32 para 19

In section 108(1) of FA 1990 (abolition of stamp duty on transfer of securities), insert at the end “ or section 67(3) or 70(3) of the Finance Act 1986 (stamp duty on certain transfers to depositary receipt systems and clearance systems) ”.

FA 1999

Sch 32 para 20

In Schedule 14 to FA 1999, omit paragraphs 10(b), 11(b), 12(3) and 13(3).

FA 2003

Sch 32 para 21

In Schedule 40 to FA 2003, omit paragraph 2(b).

Saving for certain land transactions

Sch 32 para 22
Sch 32 para 22(1)

The following provisions of this Schedule do not have effect in relation to an instrument effecting a land transaction or a duplicate or counterpart of such an instrument—

Sch 32 para 22(1)(a)

paragraphs 1 to 3,

Sch 32 para 22(1)(b)

paragraph 10,

Sch 32 para 22(1)(c)

paragraph 12,

Sch 32 para 22(1)(d)

paragraph 18, and

Sch 32 para 22(1)(e)

the repeal of paragraphs 10(b) and 11(b) of Schedule 14 to FA 1999.

Sch 32 para 22(2)

In sub-paragraph (1) “land transaction” has the same meaning as in Part 4 of FA 2003, except that it does not include a transfer of an interest in a property-investment partnership (within the meaning of Schedule 15 of that Act).

Repeals on abolition day

Sch 32 para 23

If a day is appointed under section 111 of FA 1990 (abolition day), paragraphs 14 and 15 of this Schedule cease to have effect in accordance with section 108 of that Act.

Sch 33

PRT: elections for oil fields to become non-taxable

Sch 33

New Schedule 20A to FA 1993

Sch 33 para 1

This is Schedule 20A to be inserted before Schedule 21 to FA 1993—

Sch 33

Other amendments

OTA 1975

Sch 33 para 2

In section 6 of OTA 1975 (allowances of unrelievable loss from abandoned field), in subsection (1A), after “this Act” insert “ and paragraph 5 of Schedule 20A to the Finance Act 1993 ”.

FA 1980

Sch 33 para 3

In Schedule 17 to FA 1980 (transfers of interests in oil fields), in paragraph 15 (terminal losses), after sub-paragraph (9) insert—

Oil Taxation Act 1983

Sch 33 para 4

In section 9 of the Oil Taxation Act 1983 (c. 56) (tariff receipts allowance), in subsection (5)(a), for the words from “other than” to the end substitute

Sch 34

Oil decommissioning expenditure: consequential amendments

ICTA

Sch 34 para 1

In section 393A of ICTA (losses: set off against profits), in subsections (2C)(b) and (11)(a), for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

CAA 2001

Sch 34 para 2

CAA 2001 is amended as follows.

Sch 34 para 3

In section 26 (demolition costs), in subsection (5), for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 4

In section 57 (available qualifying expenditure), in the entry in subsection (2) relating to section 165(3) of CAA 2001, for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 5
Sch 34 para 5(1)

Section 164 (abandonment expenditure incurred before cessation of ring fence trade) is amended as follows.

Sch 34 para 5(2)

In the heading, for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 5(3)

In subsections (1), (2)(a), (3)(a), (4)(a) and (5), for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 6
Sch 34 para 6(1)

Section 165 (abandonment expenditure within 3 years of ceasing ring fence trade) is amended as follows.

Sch 34 para 6(2)

In the heading, for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 6(3)

In subsection (1)(b) and (c), for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 6(4)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 34 para 6(4)(a)

in paragraph (a), for “relevant abandonment cost” substitute “ relevant decommissioning cost ”, and

Sch 34 para 6(4)(b)

in paragraph (b), for “abandonment expenditure” substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 34 para 6(5)

In subsection (4), in the definition of “the relevant abandonment cost”—

Sch 34 para 6(5)(a)

for “relevant abandonment cost” substitute “ relevant decommissioning cost ”, and

Sch 34 para 6(5)(b)

for “abandonment expenditure”, in each place, substitute “ general decommissioning expenditure ”.

Sch 35

Set off against oil profits: minor and consequential amendments

TMA 1970

Sch 35 para 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ICTA

Sch 35 para 2

ICTA is amended as follows.

Sch 35 para 3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 35 para 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 35 para 5

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 35 para 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 35 para 7

In section 826 (interest on tax overpaid), in subsection (7A)(b), after “set off” insert “ (whether under section 393A(1) or 393B(3)) ”.

Sch 35 para 8
Sch 35 para 8(1)

Schedule 19B (petroleum extraction activities: exploration expenditure supplement) is amended as follows.

Sch 35 para 8(2)

In paragraph 1 (provision about the Schedule), in sub-paragraph (7)(b), after “section 393A” insert “ or 393B ”.

Sch 35 para 8(3)

In paragraph 17 (ring fence losses and qualifying E&A losses), in sub-paragraph (2)—

Sch 35 para 8(3)(a)

the words after “assumed” become sub-paragraph (a), and

Sch 35 para 8(3)(b)

at the end of that sub-paragraph insert

Sch 35 para 9

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 2000

Sch 35 para 10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36

Information and inspection powers

Sch 36

Powers to obtain information and documents

Power to obtain information and documents from taxpayer

Sch 36 para 1
Sch 36 para 1(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice in writing require a person (“the taxpayer”)—if the information or document is reasonably required by the officer for the purpose of checking the taxpayer's tax position or for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of the taxpayer.

Sch 36 para 1(1)(a)

to provide information, or

Sch 36 para 1(1)(b)

to produce a document,

Sch 36 para 1(2)

In this Schedule, “taxpayer notice” means a notice under this paragraph.

Power to obtain information and documents from third party

Sch 36 para 2
Sch 36 para 2(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice in writing require a person—if the information or document is reasonably required by the officer for the purpose of checking the tax position of another person whose identity is known to the officer (“the taxpayer”) or for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of the taxpayer.

Sch 36 para 2(1)(a)

to provide information, or

Sch 36 para 2(1)(b)

to produce a document,

Sch 36 para 2(2)

A third party notice must name the taxpayer to whom it relates, unless the tribunal has approved the giving of the notice and disapplied this requirement under paragraph 3.

Sch 36 para 2(3)

In this Schedule, “third party notice” means a notice under this paragraph.

Approval etc of taxpayer notices and third party notices

Sch 36 para 3
Sch 36 para 3(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may not give a third party notice without—

Sch 36 para 3(1)(a)

the agreement of the taxpayer, or

Sch 36 para 3(1)(b)

the approval of the tribunal .

Sch 36 para 3(2)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may ask for the approval of the tribunal to the giving of any taxpayer notice or third party notice (and for the effect of obtaining such approval see paragraphs 29, 30 and 53 (appeals against notices and offence)).

Sch 36 para 3(2A)

An application for approval under this paragraph may be made without notice (except as required under sub-paragraph (3)).

Sch 36 para 3(3)

The tribunal may not approve the giving of a taxpayer notice or third party notice unless—

Sch 36 para 3(3)(a)

an application for approval is made by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs,

Sch 36 para 3(3)(b)

the tribunal is satisfied that, in the circumstances, the officer giving the notice is justified in doing so,

Sch 36 para 3(3)(c)

the person to whom the notice is to be addressed has been told that the information or documents referred to in the notice are required and given a reasonable opportunity to make representations to an officer of Revenue and Customs,

Sch 36 para 3(3)(d)

the tribunal has been given a summary of any representations made by that person, and

Sch 36 para 3(3)(e)

in the case of a third party notice, the taxpayer has been given a summary of the reasons why an officer of Revenue and Customs requires the information and documents.

Sch 36 para 3(4)

Paragraphs (c) to (e) of sub-paragraph (3) do not apply to the extent that the tribunal is satisfied that taking the action specified in those paragraphs might prejudice the assessment or collection of tax.

Sch 36 para 3(5)

Where the tribunal approves the giving of a third party notice under this paragraph, it may also disapply the requirement to name the taxpayer in the notice if it is satisfied that the officer has reasonable grounds for believing that naming the taxpayer might seriously prejudice the assessment or collection of tax.

Copying third party notice to taxpayer

Sch 36 para 4
Sch 36 para 4(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs who gives a third party notice must give a copy of the notice to the taxpayer to whom it relates, unless the tribunal has disapplied this requirement.

Sch 36 para 4(2)

The tribunal may not disapply that requirement unless—

Sch 36 para 4(2)(a)

an application for approval is made by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs, and

Sch 36 para 4(2)(b)

the tribunal is satisfied that the officer has reasonable grounds for believing that giving a copy of the notice to the taxpayer might prejudice the assessment or collection of tax.

Power to obtain information and documents from financial institutions

Sch 36 para 4A
Sch 36 para 4A(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice in writing require a financial institution—if conditions A and B are met.

Sch 36 para 4A(1)(a)

to provide information, or

Sch 36 para 4A(1)(b)

to produce a document,

Sch 36 para 4A(2)

Condition A is that the information or document is, in the reasonable opinion of the officer giving the notice, of a kind that it would not be onerous for the institution to provide or produce.

Sch 36 para 4A(3)

Condition B is that the information or document is reasonably required by the officer—

Sch 36 para 4A(3)(a)

for the purpose of checking the tax position of another person whose identity is known to the officer (“the taxpayer”), or

Sch 36 para 4A(3)(b)

for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of the taxpayer.

Sch 36 para 4A(4)

In this Schedule, “financial institution notice” means a notice under this paragraph.

Sch 36 para 4A(5)

A financial institution notice may be given by an officer of Revenue and Customs only if—

Sch 36 para 4A(5)(a)

the officer is an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs, or

Sch 36 para 4A(5)(b)

an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs has agreed to the giving of the notice.

Sch 36 para 4A(6)

A financial institution notice must name the taxpayer to whom it relates.

Sch 36 para 4A(7)

An officer of Revenue and Customs—

Sch 36 para 4A(7)(a)

must give a copy of a financial institution notice to the taxpayer to whom it relates, and

Sch 36 para 4A(7)(b)

must give the taxpayer a summary of the reasons why an officer of Revenue and Customs requires the information and documents.

Sch 36 para 4A(8)

An application (without notice) may be made to the tribunal by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs to disapply any of the requirements under sub-paragraph (6) or (7).

Sch 36 para 4A(9)

The tribunal must grant the application to disapply the requirement under sub-paragraph (6) if it is satisfied that the officer has reasonable grounds for believing that naming the taxpayer might seriously prejudice the assessment or collection of tax.

Sch 36 para 4A(10)

The tribunal must grant the application to disapply a requirement under sub-paragraph (7) if it is satisfied that complying with the requirement might prejudice the assessment or collection of tax.

Power to obtain information and documents about persons whose identity is not known

Sch 36 para 5
Sch 36 para 5(1)

An authorised officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice in writing require a person—if the condition in sub-paragraph (2) is met.

Sch 36 para 5(1)(a)

to provide information, or

Sch 36 para 5(1)(b)

to produce a document,

Sch 36 para 5(2)

That condition is that the information or document is reasonably required by the officer for the purpose of checking the ... tax position of or for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of—

Sch 36 para 5(2)(a)

a person whose identity is not known to the officer, or

Sch 36 para 5(2)(b)

a class of persons whose individual identities are not known to the officer.

Sch 36 para 5(3)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may not give a notice under this paragraph without the approval of the tribunal .

Sch 36 para 5(3A)

An application for approval under this paragraph may be made without notice.

Sch 36 para 5(4)

The tribunal may not approve the giving of a notice under this paragraph unless it is satisfied that—

Sch 36 para 5(4)(a)

the notice would meet the condition in sub-paragraph (2),

Sch 36 para 5(4)(b)

there are reasonable grounds for believing that the person or any of the class of persons to whom the notice relates may have failed or may fail to comply with any provision of the law (including the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom) relating to tax,

Sch 36 para 5(4)(c)

any such failure is likely to have led or to lead to serious prejudice to the assessment or collection of ... tax, and

Sch 36 para 5(4)(d)

the information or document to which the notice relates is not readily available from another source.

Sch 36 para 5(5)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power to obtain information about persons whose identity can be ascertained

Sch 36 para 5A
Sch 36 para 5A(1)

An authorised officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice in writing require a person to provide relevant information about another person (“the taxpayer”) if conditions A to D are met.

Sch 36 para 5A(2)

Condition A is that the information is reasonably required by the officer for the purpose of checking the tax position of the taxpayer or for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of the taxpayer.

Sch 36 para 5A(3)

Condition B is that—

Sch 36 para 5A(3)(a)

the taxpayer's identity is not known to the officer, but

Sch 36 para 5A(3)(b)

the officer holds information from which the taxpayer's identity can be ascertained.

Sch 36 para 5A(4)

Condition C is that the officer has reason to believe that—

Sch 36 para 5A(4)(a)

the person will be able to ascertain the taxpayer's identity from the information held by the officer, and

Sch 36 para 5A(4)(b)

the person obtained relevant information about the taxpayer in the course of carrying on a business.

Sch 36 para 5A(5)

Condition D is that the taxpayer's identity cannot readily be ascertained by other means from the information held by the officer.

Sch 36 para 5A(6)

“Relevant information” means all or any of the following—

Sch 36 para 5A(6)(a)

name,

Sch 36 para 5A(6)(b)

last known address, and

Sch 36 para 5A(6)(c)

date of birth (in the case of an individual).

Sch 36 para 5A(7)

This paragraph applies for the purpose of checking the tax position of, or for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of, a class of persons as for the purpose of checking the tax position of, or for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of, a single person (and references to “the taxpayer” are to be read accordingly).

Notices

Sch 36 para 6
Sch 36 para 6(1)

In this Schedule, “information notice” means a notice under paragraph 1, 2, 4A, , 5 or 5A.

Sch 36 para 6(2)

An information notice may specify or describe the information or documents to be provided or produced.

Sch 36 para 6(3)

If an information notice is given with the approval of the tribunal , it must state that it is given with that approval.

Sch 36 para 6(4)

A decision of the tribunal under paragraph 3, 4, 4A or 5 is final (despite the provisions of sections 11 and 13 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007).

Complying with notices

Sch 36 para 7
Sch 36 para 7(1)

Where a person is required by an information notice to provide information or produce a document, the person must do so—as is reasonably specified or described in the notice.

Sch 36 para 7(1)(a)

within such period, and

Sch 36 para 7(1)(b)

at such time, by such means and in such form (if any),

Sch 36 para 7(2)

Where an information notice requires a person to produce a document, it must be produced for inspection—

Sch 36 para 7(2)(a)

at a place agreed to by that person and an officer of Revenue and Customs, or

Sch 36 para 7(2)(b)

at such place as an officer of Revenue and Customs may reasonably specify.

Sch 36 para 7(3)

An officer of Revenue and Customs must not specify a place that is used solely as a dwelling.

Sch 36 para 7(4)

The production of a document in compliance with an information notice is not to be regarded as breaking any lien claimed on the document.

Producing copies of documents

Sch 36 para 8
Sch 36 para 8(1)

Where an information notice requires a person to produce a document, the person may comply with the notice by producing a copy of the document, subject to any conditions or exceptions set out in regulations made by the Commissioners.

Sch 36 para 8(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply where—

Sch 36 para 8(2)(a)

the notice requires the person to produce the original document, or

Sch 36 para 8(2)(b)

an officer of Revenue and Customs subsequently makes a request in writing to the person for the original document.

Sch 36 para 8(3)

Where an officer of Revenue and Customs requests a document under sub-paragraph (2)(b), the person to whom the request is made must produce the document—as is reasonably requested by the officer.

Sch 36 para 8(3)(a)

within such period, and

Sch 36 para 8(3)(b)

at such time and by such means (if any),

Restrictions and special cases

Sch 36 para 9

This Part of this Schedule has effect subject to Parts 4 and 6 of this Schedule.

Sch 36

Powers to inspect PREMISES AND OTHER PROPERTY

Power to inspect business premises etc

Sch 36 para 10
Sch 36 para 10(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter a person's business premises and inspect—if the inspection is reasonably required for the purpose of checking that person's tax position.

Sch 36 para 10(1)(a)

the premises,

Sch 36 para 10(1)(b)

business assets that are on the premises, and

Sch 36 para 10(1)(c)

business documents that are on the premises,

Sch 36 para 10(2)

The powers under this paragraph do not include power to enter or inspect any part of the premises that is used solely as a dwelling.

Sch 36 para 10(3)

In this Schedule—“business assets” means assets that an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to believe are owned, leased or used in connection with the carrying on of a business by any person (but see sub-paragraph (4)),“business documents” means documents (or copies of documents)—that relate to the carrying on of a business by any person, and that form part of any person's statutory records, and“business premises”, in relation to a person, means premises (or any part of premises) that an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to believe are (or is) used in connection with the carrying on of a business by or on behalf of the person.

Sch 36 para 10(4)

For the purposes of this Schedule, “business assets” does not include documents, other than—

Sch 36 para 10(4)(a)

documents that are trading stock for the purposes of Chapter 11A of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (see section 172A of that Act), and

Sch 36 para 10(4)(b)

documents that are plant for the purposes of Part 2 of CAA 2001.

Sch 36 para 10(5)

In sub-paragraph (1), the reference to a person's tax position does not include a reference to a person's position as regards soft drinks industry levy.

Power to inspect business premises etc of involved third parties

Sch 36 para 10A
Sch 36 para 10A(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter business premises of an involved third party (see paragraph 61A) and inspect—if the inspection is reasonably required by the officer for the purpose of checking the position of any person or class of persons as regards a relevant tax.

Sch 36 para 10A(1)(a)

the premises,

Sch 36 para 10A(1)(b)

business assets that are on the premises, and

Sch 36 para 10A(1)(c)

relevant documents that are on the premises,

Sch 36 para 10A(2)

The powers under this paragraph may be exercised whether or not the identity of that person is, or the individual identities of those persons are, known to the officer.

Sch 36 para 10A(3)

The powers under this paragraph do not include power to enter or inspect any part of the premises that is used solely as a dwelling.

Sch 36 para 10A(4)

In relation to an involved third party, “relevant documents” and “relevant tax” are defined in paragraph 61A.

Power to inspect premises used in connection with taxable supplies etc

Sch 36 para 11
Sch 36 para 11(1)

This paragraph applies where an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to believe that—

Sch 36 para 11(1)(a)

premises are used in connection with the supply of goods under taxable supplies and goods to be so supplied or documents relating to such goods are on those premises,

Sch 36 para 11(1)(b)

... or

Sch 36 para 11(1)(c)

premises are used as or in connection with a fiscal warehouse.

Sch 36 para 11(2)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter the premises and inspect—

Sch 36 para 11(2)(a)

the premises,

Sch 36 para 11(2)(b)

any goods that are on the premises, and

Sch 36 para 11(2)(c)

any documents on the premises that appear to the officer to relate to the supply of goods under taxable supplies... or fiscal warehousing.

Sch 36 para 11(3)

The powers under this paragraph do not include power to enter or inspect any part of the premises that is used solely as a dwelling.

Sch 36 para 11(4)

Terms used both in this paragraph and in VATA 1994 have the same meaning here as they have in that Act.

Carrying out inspections under paragraph 10, 10A or 11

Sch 36 para 12
Sch 36 para 12(1)

An inspection under paragraph 10, 10A or 11 may be carried out only—

Sch 36 para 12(1)(a)

at a time agreed to by the occupier of the premises, or

Sch 36 para 12(1)(b)

if sub-paragraph (2) is satisfied, at any reasonable time.

Sch 36 para 12(2)

This sub-paragraph is satisfied if—

Sch 36 para 12(2)(a)

the occupier of the premises has been given at least 7 days' notice of the time of the inspection (whether in writing or otherwise), or

Sch 36 para 12(2)(b)

the inspection is carried out by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs.

Sch 36 para 12(3)

An officer of Revenue and Customs seeking to carry out an inspection under sub-paragraph (2)(b) must provide a notice in writing as follows—

Sch 36 para 12(3)(a)

if the occupier of the premises is present at the time the inspection is to begin, the notice must be provided to the occupier,

Sch 36 para 12(3)(b)

if the occupier of the premises is not present but a person who appears to the officer to be in charge of the premises is present, the notice must be provided to that person, and

Sch 36 para 12(3)(c)

in any other case, the notice must be left in a prominent place on the premises.

Sch 36 para 12(4)

The notice referred to in sub-paragraph (3) must state the possible consequences of obstructing the officer in the exercise of the power.

Sch 36 para 12(5)

If a notice referred to in sub-paragraph (3) is given in respect of an inspection approved by the tribunal (see paragraph 13), it must state that the inspection has been so approved.

Powers to inspect property for valuation etc

Sch 36 para 12A
Sch 36 para 12A(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter and inspect premises for the purpose of valuing the premises if the valuation is reasonably required for the purpose of checking any person's position as regards income tax or corporation tax.

Sch 36 para 12A(2)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter premises and inspect—for the purpose of valuing, measuring or determining the character of the premises or property.

Sch 36 para 12A(2)(a)

the premises, and

Sch 36 para 12A(2)(b)

any other property on the premises,

Sch 36 para 12A(3)

Sub-paragraph (2) only applies if the valuation, measurement or determination is reasonably required for the purpose of checking any person's position as regards—

Sch 36 para 12A(3)(a)

capital gains tax,

Sch 36 para 12A(3)(b)

corporation tax in respect of chargeable gains,

Sch 36 para 12A(3)(c)

inheritance tax,

Sch 36 para 12A(3)(d)

stamp duty land tax,...

Sch 36 para 12A(3)(e)

stamp duty reserve tax, or

Sch 36 para 12A(3)(f)

annual tax on enveloped dwellings.

Sch 36 para 12A(4)

A person who the officer considers is needed to assist with the valuation, measurement or determination may enter and inspect the premises or property with the officer.

Carrying out inspections under paragraph 12A

Sch 36 para 12B
Sch 36 para 12B(1)

An inspection under paragraph 12A may be carried out only if condition A or B is satisfied.

Sch 36 para 12B(2)

Condition A is that—

Sch 36 para 12B(2)(a)

the inspection is carried out at a time agreed to by a relevant person, and

Sch 36 para 12B(2)(b)

the relevant person has been given notice in writing of the agreed time of the inspection.

Sch 36 para 12B(3)

“Relevant person” means—

Sch 36 para 12B(3)(a)

the occupier of the premises, or

Sch 36 para 12B(3)(b)

if the occupier cannot be identified or the premises are vacant, a person who controls the premises.

Sch 36 para 12B(4)

Condition B is that—

Sch 36 para 12B(4)(a)

the inspection has been approved by the tribunal, and

Sch 36 para 12B(4)(b)

any relevant person specified by the tribunal has been given at least 7 days' notice in writing of the time of the inspection.

Sch 36 para 12B(5)

A notice under sub-paragraph (4)(b) must state the possible consequences of obstructing the officer in the exercise of the power.

Sch 36 para 12B(6)

If a notice is given under this paragraph in respect of an inspection approved by the tribunal (see paragraph 13), it must state that the inspection has been so approved.

Sch 36 para 12B(7)

An officer of Revenue and Customs seeking to carry out an inspection under paragraph 12A must produce evidence of authority to carry out the inspection if asked to do so by—

Sch 36 para 12B(7)(a)

the occupier of the premises, or

Sch 36 para 12B(7)(b)

any other person who appears to the officer to be in charge of the premises or property.

Approval of tribunal

Sch 36 para 13
Sch 36 para 13(1)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may ask the tribunal to approve an inspection under this Part of this Schedule (and for the effect of obtaining such approval see paragraph 39 (penalties)).

Sch 36 para 13(1A)

An application for approval under this paragraph may be made without notice(except as required under sub-paragraph (2A)).

Sch 36 para 13(2)

The tribunal may not approve an inspection under paragraph 10, 10A or 11 unless—

Sch 36 para 13(2)(a)

an application for approval is made by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs, and

Sch 36 para 13(2)(b)

the tribunal is satisfied that, in the circumstances, the inspection is justified.

Sch 36 para 13(2A)

The tribunal may not approve an inspection under paragraph 12A unless—

Sch 36 para 13(2A)(a)

an application for approval is made by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs,

Sch 36 para 13(2A)(b)

the person whose tax position is the subject of the proposed inspection has been given a reasonable opportunity to make representations to the officer of Revenue and Customs about that inspection,

Sch 36 para 13(2A)(c)

the occupier of the premises has been given a reasonable opportunity to make such representations,

Sch 36 para 13(2A)(d)

the tribunal has been given a summary of any representations made, and

Sch 36 para 13(2A)(e)

the tribunal is satisfied that, in the circumstances, the inspection is justified.

Sch 36 para 13(2B)

Paragraph (c) of sub-paragraph (2A) does not apply if the tribunal is satisfied that the occupier of the premises cannot be identified.

Sch 36 para 13(3)

A decision of the tribunal under this paragraph is final (despite the provisions of sections 11 and 13 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007).

Restrictions and special cases

Sch 36 para 14

This Part of this Schedule has effect subject to Parts 4 and 6 of this Schedule.

Sch 36

Further powers

Power to copy documents

Sch 36 para 15

Where a document (or a copy of a document) is produced to, or inspected by, an officer of Revenue and Customs, such an officer may take copies of, or make extracts from, the document.

Power to remove documents

Sch 36 para 16
Sch 36 para 16(1)

Where a document is produced to, or inspected by, an officer of Revenue and Customs, such an officer may—if it appears to the officer to be necessary to do so.

Sch 36 para 16(1)(a)

remove the document at a reasonable time, and

Sch 36 para 16(1)(b)

retain it for a reasonable period,

Sch 36 para 16(2)

Where a document is removed in accordance with sub-paragraph (1), the person who produced the document may request—and an officer of Revenue and Customs must comply with such a request without charge.

Sch 36 para 16(2)(a)

a receipt for the document, and

Sch 36 para 16(2)(b)

if the document is reasonably required for any purpose, a copy of the document,

Sch 36 para 16(3)

The removal of a document under this paragraph is not to be regarded as breaking any lien claimed on the document.

Sch 36 para 16(4)

Where a document removed under this paragraph is lost or damaged, the Commissioners are liable to compensate the owner of the document for any expenses reasonably incurred in replacing or repairing the document.

Sch 36 para 16(5)

In this paragraph references to a document include a copy of a document.

Power to mark assets and to record information

Sch 36 para 17

The powers under Part 2 of this Schedule include—

Sch 36 para 17(a)

power to mark business assets, and anything containing business assets, for the purpose of indicating that they have been inspected, and

Sch 36 para 17(b)

power to obtain and record information (whether electronically or otherwise) relating to the premises, property, goods, assets and documents that have been inspected.

Sch 36

Restrictions on powers

Documents not in person's possession or power

Sch 36 para 18

An information notice only requires a person to produce a document if it is in the person's possession or power.

Types of information

Sch 36 para 19
Sch 36 para 19(1)

An information notice does not require a person to provide or produce—

Sch 36 para 19(1)(a)

information that relates to the conduct of a pending appeal relating to tax or any part of a document containing such information,

Sch 36 para 19(1)(aa)

information that relates to the conduct of a pending appeal under the Savings (Government Contributions) Act 2017 or any part of a document containing such information, or

Sch 36 para 19(1)(b)

journalistic material (as defined in section 13 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (c. 60)) or information contained in such material.

Sch 36 para 19(2)

An information notice does not require a person to provide or produce personal records (as defined in section 12 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984) or information contained in such records, subject to sub-paragraph (3).

Sch 36 para 19(3)

An information notice may require a person—

Sch 36 para 19(3)(a)

to produce documents, or copies of documents, that are personal records, omitting any information whose inclusion (whether alone or with other information) makes the original documents personal records (“personal information”), and

Sch 36 para 19(3)(b)

to provide any information contained in such records that is not personal information.

Sch 36 para 19(4)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 19(5)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Old documents

Sch 36 para 20

An information notice may not require a person to produce a document if the whole of the document originates more than 6 years before the date of the notice, unless the notice is given by, or with the agreement of, an authorised officer.

Taxpayer notices following tax return

Sch 36 para 21
Sch 36 para 21(1)

Where a person has made a tax return in respect of a chargeable period under section 8, 8A or 12AA of TMA 1970 (returns for purpose of income tax and capital gains tax), a taxpayer notice may not be given for the purpose of checking that person's income tax position or capital gains tax position in relation to the chargeable period.

Sch 36 para 21(2)

Where a person has made a tax return in respect of a chargeable period under paragraph 3 of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns), a taxpayer notice may not be given for the purpose of checking that person's corporation tax position in relation to the chargeable period.

Sch 36 para 21(3)

Sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) do not apply where, or to the extent that, any of conditions A to E is met.

Sch 36 para 21(4)

Condition A is that a notice of enquiry has been given in respect of—and the enquiry has not been completed so far as relating to the matters to which the taxpayer notice relates.

Sch 36 para 21(4)(a)

the return, or

Sch 36 para 21(4)(b)

a claim or election (or an amendment of a claim or election) made by the person in relation to the chargeable period in respect of the tax (or one of the taxes) to which the return relates (“relevant tax”),

Sch 36 para 21(5)

In sub-paragraph (4), “notice of enquiry” means a notice under—

Sch 36 para 21(5)(a)

section 9A or 12AC of, or paragraph 5 of Schedule 1A to, TMA 1970, or

Sch 36 para 21(5)(b)

paragraph 24 of Schedule 18 to FA 1998.

Sch 36 para 21(6)

Condition B is that , as regards the person, an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to suspect that—

Sch 36 para 21(6)(a)

an amount that ought to have been assessed to relevant tax for the chargeable period may not have been assessed,

Sch 36 para 21(6)(b)

an assessment to relevant tax for the chargeable period may be or have become insufficient, or

Sch 36 para 21(6)(c)

relief from relevant tax given for the chargeable period may be or have become excessive.

Sch 36 para 21(7)

Condition C is that the notice is given for the purpose of obtaining any information or document that is also required for the purpose of checking the person's position as regards any tax other than income tax, capital gains tax or corporation tax.

Sch 36 para 21(8)

Condition D is that the notice is given for the purpose of obtaining any information or document that is required (or also required) for the purpose of checking the person's position as regards any deductions or repayments of tax or withholding of income referred to in paragraph 64(2) or (2A) (PAYE etc).

Sch 36 para 21(8A)

Condition E is that the notice is given for the purpose of obtaining any specified relevant transfer pricing information or documents.

Sch 36 para 21(8B)

For the purposes of Condition E, information or documents are “specified relevant transfer pricing information or documents” if—

Sch 36 para 21(8B)(a)

they are relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in regulations under section 12B of TMA 1970 or paragraph 21 of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (duties to keep and preserve records), and

Sch 36 para 21(8B)(b)

the relevant person is required to keep and preserve those records under either or both of those provisions.

Sch 36 para 21(8C)

For the purposes of subsection (8B), the “relevant person” means—

Sch 36 para 21(8C)(a)

in the case of a tax return made in respect of a chargeable period under section 8A or 12AA of TMA 1970 (trustee’s and partnership returns)—

Sch 36 para 21(8C)(a)(i)

the person, or

Sch 36 para 21(8C)(a)(ii)

a person who was required by a notice under the section concerned to make and deliver the return;

Sch 36 para 21(8C)(b)

in any other case, the person.

Sch 36 para 21(9)

In this paragraph references to the person who made the return are only to that person in the capacity in which the return was made.

Application of paragraph 21 in case of returns under Schedule 2 to FA 2019

Sch 36 para 21ZA
Sch 36 para 21ZA(1)

For the purposes of paragraph 21 any reference to the making by a person of a return under section 8 or 8A of TMA 1970 includes the making by the person of a return under Schedule 2 to FA 2019.

Sch 36 para 21ZA(2)

In the application of paragraph 21 in relation to a return under Schedule 2 to FA 2019, the return is to be treated as if it required a self-assessment of an amount of capital gains tax.

Sch 36 para 21ZA(3)

For the purposes of paragraph 21, the definition of “the notice of enquiry” in its application to a return under Schedule 2 to FA 2019 needs to be read in the light of the provision made by paragraph 20 of that Schedule.

Taxpayer notices following land transaction return

Sch 36 para 21A
Sch 36 para 21A(1)

Where a person has delivered a land transaction return under section 76 of FA 2003 (returns for purposes of stamp duty land tax) in respect of a transaction, a taxpayer notice may not be given for the purpose of checking that person's stamp duty land tax position in relation to that transaction.

Sch 36 para 21A(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply where, or to the extent that, any of conditions A to D is met.

Sch 36 para 21A(3)

Condition A is that a notice of enquiry has been given in respect of—and the enquiry has not been completed.

Sch 36 para 21A(3)(a)

the return, or

Sch 36 para 21A(3)(b)

a claim (or an amendment of a claim) made by the person in connection with the transaction,

Sch 36 para 21A(4)

In sub-paragraph (3) “notice of enquiry” means a notice under paragraph 12 of Schedule 10, or paragraph 7 of Schedule 11A, to FA 2003.

Sch 36 para 21A(5)

Condition B is that, as regards the person, an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to suspect that—

Sch 36 para 21A(5)(a)

an amount that ought to have been assessed to stamp duty land tax in respect of the transaction may not have been assessed,

Sch 36 para 21A(5)(b)

an assessment to stamp duty land tax in respect of the transaction may be or have become insufficient, or

Sch 36 para 21A(5)(c)

relief from stamp duty land tax in respect of the transaction may be or have become excessive.

Sch 36 para 21A(6)

Condition C is that the notice is given for the purpose of obtaining any information or document that is also required for the purpose of checking that person's position as regards a tax other than stamp duty land tax.

Sch 36 para 21A(7)

Condition D is that relief from stamp duty land tax has been given in respect of the transaction and the notice is given for the purpose of checking whether—

Sch 36 para 21A(7)(a)

the relief is withdrawn to any extent under a provision mentioned in section 81 or 81ZA of FA 2003, or

Sch 36 para 21A(7)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 21A(8)

Where condition D is met (and not any of conditions A to C), a taxpayer notice may not be given by virtue of this paragraph after the end of the period of 4 years beginning with the effective date of the transaction (but see sub-paragraph (9) in relation to PAIF seeding relief and COACS seeding relief).

Sch 36 para 21A(9)

Where condition D is met because the notice is given for the purpose of checking whether the relief is withdrawn to any extent under a paragraph of Schedule 7A to FA 2003 (PAIF seeding relief and COACS seeding relief), the reference in sub-paragraph (8) to the effective date of the transaction is to be read as a reference to the first day of the control period within the meaning of that Schedule (see paragraph 21 of that Schedule).

Sch 36 para 21A(10)

“Effective date” has the same meaning for the purposes of sub-paragraph (8) as for the purposes of Part 4 of FA 2003 (see section 119 of that Act).

Annual tax on enveloped dwellings: taxpayer notices following return

Sch 36 para 21B
Sch 36 para 21B(1)

Where a person has delivered, for a chargeable period with respect to a single-dwelling interest—a taxpayer notice may not be given for the purpose of checking the person's annual tax on enveloped dwellings position as regards the matters dealt with in that return.

Sch 36 para 21B(1)(a)

an annual tax on enveloped dwellings return, or

Sch 36 para 21B(1)(b)

a return of the adjusted chargeable amount,

Sch 36 para 21B(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply where, or to the extent that, any of conditions A to C is met.

Sch 36 para 21B(3)

Condition A is that notice of enquiry has been given in respect of—and the enquiry has not been completed.

Sch 36 para 21B(3)(a)

the return, or

Sch 36 para 21B(3)(b)

a claim (or an amendment of a claim) made by the person in relation to the chargeable period,

Sch 36 para 21B(4)

In sub-paragraph (3) “notice of enquiry” means a notice under paragraph 8 of Schedule 33 to FA 2013 or paragraph 7 of Schedule 11A to FA 2003 (as applied by paragraphs 28(2) and 31(3) of Schedule 33 to FA 2013).

Sch 36 para 21B(5)

Condition B is that, as regards the person, an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to suspect that—

Sch 36 para 21B(5)(a)

an amount that ought to have been assessed to annual tax on enveloped dwellings for the chargeable period may not have been assessed,

Sch 36 para 21B(5)(b)

an assessment to annual tax on enveloped dwellings for the chargeable period may be or have become insufficient, or

Sch 36 para 21B(5)(c)

relief from annual tax on enveloped dwellings for the chargeable period may be or have become excessive.

Sch 36 para 21B(6)

Condition C is that the notice is given for the purpose of obtaining any information or document that is also required for the purpose of checking that person's position as regards a tax other than annual tax on enveloped dwellings.

Sch 36 para 21B(7)

In this Schedule references to a “single-dwelling interest” are to be read in accordance with section 108 of FA 2013.

Deceased persons

Sch 36 para 22

An information notice given for the purpose of checking the tax position of a person who has died may not be given more than 4 years after the person's death.

Sch 36 para 23
Sch 36 para 23(1)

An information notice does not require a person—

Sch 36 para 23(1)(a)

to provide privileged information, or

Sch 36 para 23(1)(b)

to produce any part of a document that is privileged.

Sch 36 para 23(2)

For the purpose of this Schedule, information or a document is privileged if it is information or a document in respect of which a claim to legal professional privilege, or (in Scotland) to confidentiality of communications as between client and professional legal adviser, could be maintained in legal proceedings.

Sch 36 para 23(3)

The Commissioners may by regulations make provision for the resolution by the tribunal of disputes as to whether any information or document is privileged.

Sch 36 para 23(4)

The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to—

Sch 36 para 23(4)(a)

the custody of a document while its status is being decided, ...

Sch 36 para 23(4)(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Auditors

Sch 36 para 24
Sch 36 para 24(1)

An information notice does not require a person who has been appointed as an auditor for the purpose of an enactment—

Sch 36 para 24(1)(a)

to provide information held in connection with the performance of the person's functions under that enactment, or

Sch 36 para 24(1)(b)

to produce documents which are that person's property and which were created by that person or on that person's behalf for or in connection with the performance of those functions.

Sch 36 para 24(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) has effect subject to paragraph 26.

Tax advisers

Sch 36 para 25
Sch 36 para 25(1)

An information notice does not require a tax adviser—

Sch 36 para 25(1)(a)

to provide information about relevant communications, or

Sch 36 para 25(1)(b)

to produce documents which are the tax adviser's property and consist of relevant communications.

Sch 36 para 25(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) has effect subject to paragraph 26.

Sch 36 para 25(3)

In this paragraph—“relevant communications” means communications between the tax adviser and—a person in relation to whose tax affairs he has been appointed, or any other tax adviser of such a person, the purpose of which is the giving or obtaining of advice about any of those tax affairs, and“tax adviser” means a person appointed to give advice about the tax affairs of another person (whether appointed directly by that person or by another tax adviser of that person).

Auditors and tax advisers: supplementary

Sch 36 para 26
Sch 36 para 26(1)

Paragraphs 24(1) and 25(1) do not have effect in relation to—

Sch 36 para 26(1)(a)

information explaining any information or document which the person to whom the notice is given has, as tax accountant, assisted any client in preparing for, or delivering to, HMRC, or

Sch 36 para 26(1)(b)

a document which contains such information.

Sch 36 para 26(2)

In the case of a notice given under paragraph 5, paragraphs 24(1) and 25(1) do not have effect in relation to—

Sch 36 para 26(2)(a)

any information giving the identity or address of a person to whom the notice relates or of a person who has acted on behalf of such a person, or

Sch 36 para 26(2)(b)

a document which contains such information.

Sch 36 para 26(3)

Paragraphs 24(1) and 25(1) are not disapplied by sub-paragraph (1) or (2) if the information in question has already been provided, or a document containing the information in question has already been produced, to an officer of Revenue and Customs.

Sch 36 para 27
Sch 36 para 27(1)

This paragraph applies where paragraph 24(1) or 25(1) is disapplied in relation to a document by paragraph 26(1) or (2).

Sch 36 para 27(2)

An information notice that requires the document to be produced has effect as if it required any part or parts of the document containing the information mentioned in paragraph 26(1) or (2) to be produced.

Corresponding restrictions on inspection of ... documents

Sch 36 para 28

An officer of Revenue and Customs may not inspect a ... document under Part 2 of this Schedule if or to the extent that, by virtue of this Part of this Schedule, an information notice given at the time of the inspection to the occupier of the premises could not require the occupier to produce the document.

Sch 36

Appeals against information notices

Right to appeal against taxpayer notice

Sch 36 para 29
Sch 36 para 29(1)

Where a taxpayer is given a taxpayer notice, the taxpayer may appeal ... against the notice or any requirement in the notice.

Sch 36 para 29(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply to a requirement in a taxpayer notice to provide any information, or produce any document, that forms part of the taxpayer's statutory records.

Sch 36 para 29(3)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply if the tribunal approved the giving of the notice in accordance with paragraph 3.

Right to appeal against third party notice

Sch 36 para 30
Sch 36 para 30(1)

Where a person is given a third party notice, the person may appeal ... against the notice or any requirement in the notice on the ground that it would be unduly onerous to comply with the notice or requirement.

Sch 36 para 30(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply to a requirement in a third party notice to provide any information, or produce any document, that forms part of the taxpayer's statutory records.

Sch 36 para 30(3)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply if the tribunal approved the giving of the notice in accordance with paragraph 3.

Right to appeal against notice given under paragraph 5 or 5A

Sch 36 para 31

Where a person is given a notice under paragraph 5 or 5A, the person may appeal ... against the notice or any requirement in the notice on the ground that it would be unduly onerous to comply with the notice or requirement.

Procedure

Sch 36 para 32
Sch 36 para 32(1)

Notice of an appeal under this Part of this Schedule must be given—

Sch 36 para 32(1)(a)

in writing,

Sch 36 para 32(1)(b)

before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which the information notice is given, and

Sch 36 para 32(1)(c)

to the officer of Revenue and Customs by whom the information notice was given.

Sch 36 para 32(2)

Notice of an appeal under this Part of this Schedule must state the grounds of appeal.

Sch 36 para 32(3)

On an appeal that is notified to the tribunal, the tribunal may—

Sch 36 para 32(3)(a)

confirm the information notice or a requirement in the information notice,

Sch 36 para 32(3)(b)

vary the information notice or such a requirement, or

Sch 36 para 32(3)(c)

set aside the information notice or such a requirement.

Sch 36 para 32(4)

Where the tribunal confirms or varies the information notice or a requirement, the person to whom the information notice was given must comply with the notice or requirement—

Sch 36 para 32(4)(a)

within such period as is specified by the tribunal , or

Sch 36 para 32(4)(b)

if the tribunal does not specify a period, within such period as is reasonably specified in writing by an officer of Revenue and Customs following the tribunal’s decision.

Sch 36 para 32(5)

Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 11 and 13 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 a decision of the tribunal on an appeal under this Part of this Schedule is final.

Sch 36 para 32(6)

Subject to this paragraph, the provisions of Part 5 of TMA 1970 relating to appeals have effect in relation to appeals under this Part of this Schedule as they have effect in relation to an appeal against an assessment to income tax.

Special cases

Sch 36 para 33

This Part of this Schedule has effect subject to Part 6 of this Schedule.

Sch 36

Special cases

Supply of goods or services etc

Sch 36 para 34
Sch 36 para 34(1)

This paragraph applies to a taxpayer notice or third party notice that refers only to information or documents that form part of any person's statutory records and relate to—

Sch 36 para 34(1)(a)

the supply of goods or services,

Sch 36 para 34(1)(b)

... or

Sch 36 para 34(1)(c)

the importation of goods ... in the course of carrying on a business.

Sch 36 para 34(2)

Paragraph 3(1) (requirement for consent to, or approval of, third party notice) does not apply to such a notice.

Sch 36 para 34(3)

Where a person is given such a notice, the person may not appeal ... against the notice or any requirement in the notice.

Sch 36 para 34(4)

Sections 5 ... and 15 of, and Schedule 4 to, VATA 1994, and any orders made under those provisions, apply for the purposes of this paragraph as if it were part of that Act.

Involved third parties

Sch 36 para 34A

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Registered pension schemes etc

Sch 36 para 34B
Sch 36 para 34B(1)

This paragraph applies to a third party notice or a notice under paragraph 5 if it refers only to information or documents that relate to any pensions matter.

Sch 36 para 34B(2)

“Pensions matter” means any matter relating to—

Sch 36 para 34B(2)(a)

a registered pension scheme,

Sch 36 para 34B(2)(b)

an annuity purchased with sums or assets held for the purposes of a registered pension scheme or a pre-2006 pension scheme,...

Sch 36 para 34B(2)(c)

an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme,

Sch 36 para 34B(2)(d)

a QROPS or former QROPS, or

Sch 36 para 34B(2)(e)

an annuity purchased with sums or assets held for the purposes of a QROPS or former QROPS.

Sch 36 para 34B(3)

In relation to such a third party notice—

Sch 36 para 34B(3)(a)

paragraph 3(1) (approval etc of third party notices) does not apply,

Sch 36 para 34B(3)(b)

paragraph 4(1) (copying third party notices to taxpayer) does not apply, and

Sch 36 para 34B(3)(c)

paragraph 30(1) (appeal) has effect as if it permitted an appeal on any grounds.

Sch 36 para 34B(4)

In relation to such a notice under paragraph 5—

Sch 36 para 34B(4)(a)

sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) of that paragraph (approval of tribunal) have effect as if they permitted, but did not require, an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs to obtain the approval of the tribunal, and

Sch 36 para 34B(4)(b)

paragraph 31 (appeal) has effect as if it permitted an appeal on any grounds.

Sch 36 para 34B(4A)

In relation to a notice to which this paragraph applies that refers only to information or documents relating to a matter within sub-paragraph (2)(d) or (e), paragraph 20 (old documents) has effect as if the reference to 6 years were to 10 years.

Sch 36 para 34B(5)

A person may not appeal against a requirement in the notice to provide any information, or produce any document, that forms part of any person's statutory records.

Sch 36 para 34B(6)

Where the notice relates to a matter within sub-paragraph (2)(a) or (b), the officer of Revenue and Customs who gives the notice must give a copy of the notice to the scheme administrator in relation to the pension scheme.

Sch 36 para 34B(7)

Where the notice relates to a matter within sub-paragraph (2)(c), the officer of Revenue and Customs who gives the notice must give a copy of the notice to the responsible person in relation to the employer-financed retirement benefits scheme.

Sch 36 para 34B(7A)

Where the notice relates to a matter within sub-paragraph (2)(d) or (e), the officer of Revenue and Customs who gives the notice must give a copy of the notice to the scheme manager in relation to the pension scheme.

Sch 36 para 34B(8)

Sub-paragraphs (6) to (7A) do not apply if the notice is given to a person who, in relation to the scheme or annuity to which the notice relates, is a prescribed description of person.

Registered pension schemes etc: interpretation

Sch 36 para 34C

In paragraph 34B—“employer-financed retirement benefits scheme” has the same meaning as in Chapter 2 of Part 6 of ITEPA 2003 (see sections 393A and 393B of that Act);“pension scheme” has the same meaning as in Part 4 of FA 2004;“pre-2006 pension scheme” means a scheme that, at or in respect of any time before 6 April 2006, was—a retirement benefits scheme approved for the purposes of Chapter 1 of Part 14 of ICTA, a former approved superannuation fund (as defined in paragraph 1(3) of Schedule 36 to FA 2004), a relevant statutory scheme (as defined in section 611A of ICTA) or a pension scheme treated as if it were such a scheme, or a personal pension scheme approved under Chapter 4 of Part 14 of ICTA;“prescribed” means prescribed by regulations made by the Commissioners;“QROPS” and “former QROPS” have the meanings given by section 169(8) of FA 2004;“registered pension scheme” means a pension scheme that is or has been a registered pension scheme within the meaning of Part 4 of FA 2004 or in relation to which an application for registration under that Part of that Act has been made;“responsible person”, in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme, has the same meaning as in Chapter 2 of Part 6 of ITEPA 2003 (see section 399A of that Act);“scheme administrator”, in relation to a pension scheme, has the same meaning as in Part 4 of FA 2004 (see section 270 of that Act);“scheme manager”, in relation to a pension scheme, has the meaning given by section 169(3) of FA 2004.

Groups of undertakings

Sch 36 para 35
Sch 36 para 35(1)

This paragraph applies where an undertaking is a parent undertaking in relation to another undertaking (a subsidiary undertaking).

Sch 36 para 35(2)

Where a third party notice is given to any person for the purpose of checking the tax position of the parent undertaking and any of its subsidiary undertakings,—

Sch 36 para 35(2)(a)

paragraph 2(2) only requires the notice to state this and name the parent undertaking , and

Sch 36 para 35(2)(b)

the references in paragraph 3(5) to naming the taxpayer are to making that statement and naming the parent undertaking.

Sch 36 para 35(3)

In relation to such a notice—

Sch 36 para 35(3)(a)

in paragraphs 3 and 4 (approval etc of notices and copying third party notices to taxpayer), the references to the taxpayer have effect as if they were references to the parent undertaking, but

Sch 36 para 35(3)(b)

in paragraph 30(2) (no appeal in relation to taxpayer's statutory records), the reference to the taxpayer has effect as if it were a reference to the parent undertaking and each of its subsidiary undertakings.

Sch 36 para 35(4)

Where a third party notice is given to the parent undertaking for the purpose of checking the tax position of more than one subsidiary undertaking—

Sch 36 para 35(4)(a)

paragraph 2(2) only requires the notice to state this, and

Sch 36 para 35(4)(b)

the references in paragraph 3(5) to naming the taxpayer are to making that statement.

Sch 36 para 35(4A)

In relation to such a notice—

Sch 36 para 35(4A)(a)

in paragraph 3 (approval etc of notices), sub-paragraphs (1) and (3)(e) do not apply,

Sch 36 para 35(4A)(b)

paragraph 4(1) (copying third party notices to taxpayer) does not apply,

Sch 36 para 35(4A)(c)

paragraphs 21 and 21A(restrictions on giving taxpayer notice where taxpayer has made return) apply as if the notice was a taxpayer notice or taxpayer notices given to each subsidiary undertaking (or, if the notice names the subsidiary undertakings to which it relates, to each of those undertakings),

Sch 36 para 35(4A)(d)

paragraph 30(1) (appeal) has effect as if it permitted an appeal on any grounds, and

Sch 36 para 35(4A)(e)

in paragraph 30(2) (no appeal in relation to taxpayer's statutory records), the reference to the taxpayer has effect as if it were a reference to the parent undertaking or any of its subsidiary undertakings.

Sch 36 para 35(5)

Where a notice is given under paragraph 5 to the parent undertaking for the purpose of checking the tax position of one or more subsidiary undertakings whose identities are not known to the officer giving —

Sch 36 para 35(5)(a)

sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) of that paragraph (approval of tribunal) have effect as if they permitted, but did not require, the officer to obtain the approval of the tribunal, and

Sch 36 para 35(5)(b)

paragraph 31 (appeal) has effect as if it permitted an appeal on any grounds, but the parent undertaking may not appeal against a requirement in the notice to produce any document that forms part of the statutory records of the parent undertaking or any of its subsidiary undertakings.

Sch 36 para 35(6)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 35(7)

In this paragraph “parent undertaking”, “subsidiary undertaking” and “undertaking” have the same meaning as in the Companies Acts (see sections 1161 and 1162 of, and Schedule 7 to, the Companies Act 2006 (c. 46)).

Change of ownership of companies

Sch 36 para 36
Sch 36 para 36(1)

Sub-paragraph (2) applies where it appears to the Commissioners that—

Sch 36 para 36(1)(a)

there has been a change in the ownership of a company, and

Sch 36 para 36(1)(b)

in connection with that change a person (“the seller”) may be or become liable to be assessed and charged to corporation tax under section 710 or 713 of CTA 2010.

Sch 36 para 36(2)

Paragraph 21 (restrictions on giving taxpayer notice where taxpayer has made tax return) does not apply in relation to a taxpayer notice given to the seller.

Sch 36 para 36(3)

Chapter 7 of Part 14 of CTA 2010 applies for the purposes of determining when there has been a change in the ownership of a company.

Partnerships

Sch 36 para 37
Sch 36 para 37(1)

This paragraph applies where a business is carried on by two or more persons in partnership.

Sch 36 para 37(2)

Where, in respect of a chargeable period, any of the partners has—paragraph 21 (restrictions where taxpayer has made tax return) has effect as if that return, claim or election had been made by each of the partners.

Sch 36 para 37(2)(a)

made a tax return under section 12AA of TMA 1970 (partnership returns), or

Sch 36 para 37(2)(b)

made a claim or election in accordance with section 42(6)(b) of TMA 1970 (partnership claims and elections),

Sch 36 para 37(2A)

Where, in respect of a transaction entered into as purchaser by or on behalf of the members of the partnership, any of the partners has—paragraph 21A (restrictions where taxpayer has delivered land transaction return) has effect as if that return had been delivered, or that claim had been made, by each of the partners.

Sch 36 para 37(2A)(a)

delivered a land transaction return under Part 4 of FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax), or

Sch 36 para 37(2A)(b)

made a claim under that Part of that Act,

Sch 36 para 37(2B)

Where, in respect of a single-dwelling interest (see paragraph 21B(7)) to which one or more companies are or were entitled as members of a partnership, any member of the partnership has—paragraph 21B (restrictions where taxpayer has delivered return) has effect as if that return had been delivered, or that claim had been made, by each member of the partnership.

Sch 36 para 37(2B)(a)

delivered an annual tax on enveloped dwellings return or a return of the adjusted chargeable amount under Part 3 of FA 2013, or

Sch 36 para 37(2B)(b)

made a claim under that Part of that Act,

Sch 36 para 37(3)

Where a third party notice is given ... for the purpose of checking the tax position of more than one of the partners (in their capacity as such), —

Sch 36 para 37(3)(a)

paragraph 2(2) only requires the notice to state this and give a name in which the partnership is registered for any purpose , and

Sch 36 para 37(3)(b)

the references in paragraph 3(5) to naming the taxpayer are to making that statement and naming the partnership.

Sch 36 para 37(4)

In relation to such a notice given to a person other than one of the partners—

Sch 36 para 37(4)(a)

in paragraphs 3 and 4 (approval etc of notices and copying third party notices to taxpayer), the references to the taxpayer have effect as if they were references to at least one of the partners, and

Sch 36 para 37(4)(b)

in paragraph 30(2) (no appeal in relation to taxpayer's statutory records), the reference to the taxpayer has effect as if it were a reference to any of the partners in the partnership.

Sch 36 para 37(5)

In relation to a third party notice given to one of the partners for the purpose of checking the tax position of one or more of the other partners (in their capacity as such)—

Sch 36 para 37(5)(a)

in paragraph 3 (approval etc of notices), sub-paragraphs (1) and (3)(e) do not apply,

Sch 36 para 37(5)(b)

paragraph 4(1) (copying third party notices to taxpayer) does not apply,

Sch 36 para 37(5)(c)

paragraph 30(1) (appeal) has effect as if it permitted an appeal on any grounds, and

Sch 36 para 37(5)(d)

in paragraph 30(2) (no appeal in relation to taxpayer's statutory records), the reference to the taxpayer has effect as if it were a reference to any of the partners in the partnership.

Sch 36 para 37(6)

Where a notice is given under paragraph 5 to one of the partners for the purpose of checking the tax position of one or more of the other partners whose identities are not known to the officer giving the notice —

Sch 36 para 37(6)(a)

sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) of that paragraph (approval of tribunal) have effect as if they permitted, but did not require, the officer to obtain the approval of the tribunal, and

Sch 36 para 37(6)(b)

paragraph 31 (appeal) has effect as if it permitted an appeal on any grounds, but the partner to whom the notice is given may not appeal against a requirement in the notice to produce any document that forms part of that partner's statutory records.

Sch 36 para 37(7)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Information in connection with herd basis election

Sch 36 para 37A
Sch 36 para 37A(1)

This paragraph applies to a taxpayer notice given to a person carrying on a trade in relation to which a herd basis election is made if the notice refers only to information or documents that relate to—

Sch 36 para 37A(1)(a)

the animals kept for the purposes of the trade, or

Sch 36 para 37A(1)(b)

the products of those animals.

Sch 36 para 37A(2)

Paragraph 21 (restrictions on giving taxpayer notice where taxpayer has made tax return) does not apply in relation to the notice.

Sch 36 para 37A(3)

“Herd basis election” means an election under Chapter 8 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 or Chapter 8 of Part 3 of CTA 2009.

Information from persons liable to counteraction of tax advantage

Sch 36 para 37B
Sch 36 para 37B(1)

This paragraph applies to a taxpayer notice given to a person if—

Sch 36 para 37B(1)(a)

it appears to an officer of Revenue and Customs that a counteraction provision may apply to the person by reason of one or more transactions, and

Sch 36 para 37B(1)(b)

the notice refers only to information or documents relating to the transaction (or, if there are two or more transactions, any of them).

Sch 36 para 37B(2)

Paragraph 21 (restrictions on giving taxpayer notice where taxpayer has made tax return) does not apply in relation to the notice.

Sch 36 para 37B(3)

“Counteraction provision” means—

Sch 36 para 37B(3)(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 37B(3)(b)

section 684 of ITA 2007 (person liable to counteraction of income tax advantage), or

Sch 36 para 37B(3)(c)

section 733 of CTA 2010 (company liable to counteraction of corporation tax advantage).

Specified relevant transfer pricing documents

Sch 36 para 37C
Sch 36 para 37C(1)

This paragraph applies to an information notice given to a relevant person in an MNE Group (“A”) to the extent that the notice refers to specified relevant transfer pricing documents.

Sch 36 para 37C(2)

Paragraph 18 (documents not in person’s possession or power) does not apply in relation to a specified relevant transfer pricing document that—(and accordingly the information notice may require A to produce the document).

Sch 36 para 37C(2)(a)

is not in A’s possession or power, but

Sch 36 para 37C(2)(b)

is in the power or possession of another relevant person in the MNE Group concerned (“B”),

Sch 36 para 37C(3)

For the purposes of this paragraph—

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(a)

documents are “specified relevant transfer pricing documents” if—

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(a)(i)

they are relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in regulations under section 12B of TMA 1970 or paragraph 21 of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (duties to keep and preserve records), and

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(a)(ii)

A is required to keep and preserve those records under either or both of those provisions;

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(b)

“MNE Group” has the same meaning as in the Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237) (see regulation 2(3) of those Regulations);

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(c)

“relevant person in an MNE Group” means—where that company, the trustees or the partnership, together with one or more other enterprises, constitutes an MNE Group.

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(c)(i)

a company,

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(c)(ii)

a trustee of a trust, or

Sch 36 para 37C(3)(c)(iii)

a partner in a partnership,

Application to the Crown

Sch 36 para 38

This Schedule (other than Part 8) applies to the Crown, but not to Her Majesty in Her private capacity (within the meaning of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 (c. 44)).

Sch 36

Penalties

... penalties for failure to comply or obstruction

Sch 36 para 39
Sch 36 para 39(1)

This paragraph applies to a person who—

Sch 36 para 39(1)(a)

fails to comply with an information notice, or

Sch 36 para 39(1)(b)

deliberately obstructs an officer of Revenue and Customs in the course of an inspection under Part 2 of this Schedule that has been approved by the tribunal.

Sch 36 para 39(2)

The person is liable to a penalty of £300.

Sch 36 para 39(3)

The reference in this paragraph to a person who fails to comply with an information notice includes a person who conceals, destroys or otherwise disposes of, or arranges for the concealment, destruction or disposal of, a document in breach of paragraph 42 or 43.

Daily default penalties

Sch 36 para 40
Sch 36 para 40(1)

This paragraph applies if the failure or obstruction mentioned in paragraph 39(1) continues after the date on which a penalty is imposed under that paragraph in respect of the failure or obstruction.

Sch 36 para 40(2)

The person is liable to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 for each subsequent day on which the failure or obstruction continues.

Penalties for inaccurate information and documents

Sch 36 para 40A
Sch 36 para 40A(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 36 para 40A(1)(a)

in complying with an information notice, a person provides inaccurate information or produces a document that contains an inaccuracy, and

Sch 36 para 40A(1)(b)

condition A, B or C is met.

Sch 36 para 40A(2)

Condition A is that the inaccuracy is careless or deliberate.

Sch 36 para 40A(3)

An inaccuracy is careless if it is due to a failure by the person to take reasonable care.

Sch 36 para 40A(3A)

Condition B is that the person knows of the inaccuracy at the time the information is provided or the document produced but does not inform HMRC at that time.

Sch 36 para 40A(4)

Condition C is that the person—

Sch 36 para 40A(4)(a)

discovers the inaccuracy some time later, and

Sch 36 para 40A(4)(b)

fails to take reasonable steps to inform HMRC.

Sch 36 para 40A(5)

The person is liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.

Sch 36 para 40A(6)

Where the information or document contains more than one inaccuracy, a penalty is payable for each inaccuracy.

Power to change amount of ... penalties

Sch 36 para 41
Sch 36 para 41(1)

If it appears to the Treasury that there has been a change in the value of money since the last relevant date, they may by regulations substitute for the sums for the time being specified in paragraphs 39(2) , 40(2) and 40A(5) such other sums as appear to them to be justified by the change.

Sch 36 para 41(2)

In sub-paragraph (1) , in relation to a specified sum, “relevant date” means—

Sch 36 para 41(2)(a)

the date on which this Act is passed, and

Sch 36 para 41(2)(b)

each date on which the power conferred by that sub-paragraph has been exercised in relation to that sum.

Sch 36 para 41(3)

Regulations under this paragraph do not apply to —

Sch 36 para 41(3)(a)

any failure or obstruction which began before the date on which they come into force , or

Sch 36 para 41(3)(b)

an inaccuracy in any information or document provided to HMRC before that date.

Concealing, destroying etc documents following information notice

Sch 36 para 42
Sch 36 para 42(1)

A person must not conceal, destroy or otherwise dispose of, or arrange for the concealment, destruction or disposal of, a document that is the subject of an information notice addressed to the person (subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3)).

Sch 36 para 42(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply if the person acts after the document has been produced to an officer of Revenue and Customs in accordance with the information notice, unless an officer of Revenue and Customs has notified the person in writing that the document must continue to be available for inspection (and has not withdrawn the notification).

Sch 36 para 42(3)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply, in a case to which paragraph 8(1) applies, if the person acts after the expiry of the period of 6 months beginning with the day on which a copy of the document was produced in accordance with that paragraph unless, before the expiry of that period, an officer of Revenue and Customs made a request for the original document under paragraph 8(2)(b).

Concealing, destroying etc documents following informal notification

Sch 36 para 43
Sch 36 para 43(1)

A person must not conceal, destroy or otherwise dispose of, or arrange for the concealment, destruction or disposal of, a document if an officer of Revenue and Customs has informed the person that the document is, or is likely, to be the subject of an information notice addressed to that person (subject to sub-paragraph (2)).

Sch 36 para 43(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply if the person acts after—

Sch 36 para 43(2)(a)

at least 6 months has expired since the person was, or was last, so informed, or

Sch 36 para 43(2)(b)

an information notice has been given to the person requiring the document to be produced.

Failure to comply with time limit

Sch 36 para 44

A failure by a person to do anything required to be done within a limited period of time does not give rise to liability to a penalty under paragraph 39 or 40 if the person did it within such further time, if any, as an officer of Revenue and Customs may have allowed.

Reasonable excuse

Sch 36 para 45
Sch 36 para 45(1)

Liability to a penalty under paragraph 39 or 40 does not arise if the person satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that there is a reasonable excuse for the failure or the obstruction of an officer of Revenue and Customs.

Sch 36 para 45(2)

For the purposes of this paragraph—

Sch 36 para 45(2)(a)

an insufficiency of funds is not a reasonable excuse unless attributable to events outside the person's control,

Sch 36 para 45(2)(b)

where the person relies on any other person to do anything, that is not a reasonable excuse unless the first person took reasonable care to avoid the failure or obstruction, and

Sch 36 para 45(2)(c)

where the person had a reasonable excuse for the failure or obstruction but the excuse has ceased, the person is to be treated as having continued to have the excuse if the failure is remedied, or the obstruction stops, without unreasonable delay after the excuse ceased.

Assessment of ... penalty

Sch 36 para 46
Sch 36 para 46(1)

Where a person becomes liable for a penalty under paragraph 39 , 40 or 40A, ... —

Sch 36 para 46(1)(a)

HMRC may assess the penalty, and

Sch 36 para 46(1)(b)

if they do so, they must notify the person.

Sch 36 para 46(2)

An assessment of a penalty under paragraph 39 or 40 must be made within the period of 12 months beginning with the date on which the person became liable to the penalty, subject to sub-paragraph (3).

Sch 36 para 46(3)

In a case involving an information notice against which a person may appeal, an assessment of a penalty under paragraph 39 or 40 must be made within the period of 12 months beginning with the latest of the following—

Sch 36 para 46(3)(a)

the date on which the person became liable to the penalty,

Sch 36 para 46(3)(b)

the end of the period in which notice of an appeal against the information notice could have been given, and

Sch 36 para 46(3)(c)

if notice of such an appeal is given, the date on which the appeal is determined or withdrawn.

Sch 36 para 46(4)

An assessment of a penalty under paragraph 40A must be made—

Sch 36 para 46(4)(a)

within the period of 12 months beginning with the date on which the inaccuracy first came to the attention of an officer of Revenue and Customs, and

Sch 36 para 46(4)(b)

within the period of 6 years beginning with the date on which the person became liable to the penalty.

Right to appeal against ... penalty

Sch 36 para 47
Sch 36 para 47(1)

A person may appeal ... against any of the following decisions of an officer of Revenue and Customs—

Sch 36 para 47(1)(a)

a decision that a penalty is payable by that person under paragraph 39 , 40 or 40A, or

Sch 36 para 47(1)(b)

a decision as to the amount of such a penalty.

Sch 36 para 47(2)

But sub-paragraph (1)(b) does not give a right of appeal against the amount of an increased daily penalty payable as a result of paragraph 49A.

Procedure on appeal against ... penalty

Sch 36 para 48
Sch 36 para 48(1)

Notice of an appeal under paragraph 47 must be given—

Sch 36 para 48(1)(a)

in writing,

Sch 36 para 48(1)(b)

before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which the notification under paragraph 46 was issued, and

Sch 36 para 48(1)(c)

to HMRC.

Sch 36 para 48(2)

Notice of an appeal under paragraph 47 must state the grounds of appeal.

Sch 36 para 48(3)

On an appeal under paragraph 47(1)(a) that is notified to the tribunal, the tribunal may confirm or cancel the decision.

Sch 36 para 48(4)

On an appeal under paragraph 47(1)(b) that is notified to the tribunal, the tribunal may—

Sch 36 para 48(4)(a)

confirm the decision, or

Sch 36 para 48(4)(b)

substitute for the decision another decision that the officer of Revenue and Customs had power to make.

Sch 36 para 48(5)

Subject to this paragraph and paragraph 49, the provisions of Part 5 of TMA 1970 relating to appeals have effect in relation to appeals under this Part of this Schedule as they have effect in relation to an appeal against an assessment to income tax.

Enforcement of ... penalty

Sch 36 para 49
Sch 36 para 49(1)

A penalty under paragraph 39 , 40 or 40A must be paid—

Sch 36 para 49(1)(a)

before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which the notification under paragraph 46 was issued, or

Sch 36 para 49(1)(b)

if a notice of an appeal against the penalty is given, before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which the appeal is determined or withdrawn.

Sch 36 para 49(2)

A penalty under paragraph 39 , 40 or 40A may be enforced as if it were income tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.

Increased daily default penalty

Sch 36 para 49A
Sch 36 para 49A(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 36 para 49A(1)(a)

a penalty under paragraph 40 is assessed under paragraph 46 in respect of a person's failure to comply with a notice under paragraph 5,

Sch 36 para 49A(1)(b)

the failure continues for more than 30 days beginning with the date on which notification of that assessment was issued, and

Sch 36 para 49A(1)(c)

the person has been told that an application may be made under this paragraph for an increased daily penalty to be assessable.

Sch 36 para 49A(2)

If this paragraph applies, an officer of Revenue and Customs may make an application to the tribunal for an increased daily penalty to be assessable on the person.

Sch 36 para 49A(3)

If the tribunal decides that an increased daily penalty should be assessable—

Sch 36 para 49A(3)(a)

the tribunal must determine the day from which the increased daily penalty is to apply and the maximum amount of that penalty (“the new maximum amount”), and

Sch 36 para 49A(3)(b)

from that day, paragraph 40(2) has effect in the person's case as if the new maximum amount were substituted for the amount for the time being specified there.

Sch 36 para 49A(4)

The new maximum amount may not be more than £1,000.

Sch 36 para 49A(5)

But subject to that, in determining the new maximum amount the tribunal must have regard to—

Sch 36 para 49A(5)(a)

the likely cost to the person of complying with the notice,

Sch 36 para 49A(5)(b)

any benefits to the person of not complying with it, and

Sch 36 para 49A(5)(c)

any benefits to anyone else resulting from the person's non-compliance.

Sch 36 para 49A(6)

Paragraph 41 applies in relation to the sum specified in sub-paragraph (4) as it applies in relation to the sums mentioned in paragraph 41(1) but as if the reference in paragraph 41(2)(a) to this Act were to FA 2021.

Sch 36 para 49B
Sch 36 para 49B(1)

If the tribunal makes a determination under paragraph 49A, HMRC must notify the person.

Sch 36 para 49B(2)

The notification must specify the new maximum amount and the day from which it applies.

Sch 36 para 49B(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 49C

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tax-related penalty

Sch 36 para 50
Sch 36 para 50(1)

This paragraph applies where—

Sch 36 para 50(1)(a)

a person becomes liable to a penalty under paragraph 39,

Sch 36 para 50(1)(b)

the failure or obstruction continues after a penalty is imposed under that paragraph,

Sch 36 para 50(1)(c)

an officer of Revenue and Customs has reason to believe that, as a result of the failure or obstruction, the amount of tax that the person has paid, or is likely to pay, is significantly less than it would otherwise have been,

Sch 36 para 50(1)(d)

before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the relevant date ..., an officer of Revenue and Customs makes an application to the Upper Tribunal for an additional penalty to be imposed on the person, and

Sch 36 para 50(1)(e)

the Upper Tribunal decides that it is appropriate for an additional penalty to be imposed.

Sch 36 para 50(2)

The person is liable to a penalty of an amount decided by the Upper Tribunal.

Sch 36 para 50(3)

In deciding the amount of the penalty, the Upper Tribunal must have regard to the amount of tax which has not been, or is not likely to be, paid by the person.

Sch 36 para 50(4)

Where a person becomes liable to a penalty under this paragraph, HMRC must notify the person.

Sch 36 para 50(5)

Any penalty under this paragraph is in addition to the penalty or penalties under paragraph 39 or 40.

Sch 36 para 50(6)

In the application of the following provisions, no account shall be taken of a penalty under this paragraph—

Sch 36 para 50(6)(a)

section 97A of TMA 1970 (multiple penalties),

Sch 36 para 50(6)(b)

paragraph 12(2) of Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (interaction with other penalties), and

Sch 36 para 50(6)(c)

paragraph 15(1) of Schedule 41 (interaction with other penalties).

Sch 36 para 50(7)

In sub-paragraph (1)(d) “the relevant date” means—

Sch 36 para 50(7)(a)

in a case involving an information notice against which a person may appeal, the latest of—

Sch 36 para 50(7)(a)(i)

the date on which the person became liable to the penalty under paragraph 39,

Sch 36 para 50(7)(a)(ii)

the end of the period in which notice of an appeal against the information notice could have been given, and

Sch 36 para 50(7)(a)(iii)

if notice of such an appeal is given, the date on which the appeal is determined or withdrawn, and

Sch 36 para 50(7)(b)

in any other case, the date on which the person became liable to the penalty under paragraph 39.

Enforcement of tax-related penalty

Sch 36 para 51
Sch 36 para 51(1)

A penalty under paragraph 50 must be paid before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which the notification of the penalty is issued.

Sch 36 para 51(2)

A penalty under paragraph 50 may be enforced as if it were income tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.

Disclosure of third party or financial institution notice

Sch 36 para 51A
Sch 36 para 51A(1)

This paragraph applies if—

Sch 36 para 51A(1)(a)

a person (“P”) is given a third party notice or financial institution notice (“the notice”), and

Sch 36 para 51A(1)(b)

the tribunal has disapplied the requirement in paragraph 4(1) or 4A(7)(a) (as the case may be) to give a copy of the notice to the taxpayer to whom it relates.

Sch 36 para 51A(2)

The notice may include a requirement that P must not disclose the notice, or anything relating to it, to—

Sch 36 para 51A(2)(a)

the taxpayer to whom the notice relates, or

Sch 36 para 51A(2)(b)

any other person, except for a purpose relating to compliance with the notice.

Sch 36 para 51A(3)

A requirement imposed under sub-paragraph (2) has effect for a period of 12 months beginning with the day on which P is given the notice unless, before the end of that period—

Sch 36 para 51A(3)(a)

the requirement is withdrawn in accordance with sub-paragraph (4), or

Sch 36 para 51A(3)(b)

the period is extended in accordance with sub-paragraph (5).

Sch 36 para 51A(4)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may, by notice in writing to P, withdraw a requirement imposed under sub-paragraph (2).

Sch 36 para 51A(5)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may—

Sch 36 para 51A(5)(a)

by notice in writing to P, extend the period for which a requirement imposed under sub-paragraph (2) has effect for a further period of 12 months (beginning with the day after the last day of the previous period), and

Sch 36 para 51A(5)(b)

do so on one or more occasions.

Sch 36 para 51A(6)

An officer of Revenue and Customs may act under sub-paragraph (4) or (5) only if—

Sch 36 para 51A(6)(a)

the officer is an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs, or

Sch 36 para 51A(6)(b)

an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs has agreed to the withdrawal of the requirement or the extension of the period (as the case may be).

Sch 36 para 51A(7)

An authorised officer of Revenue and Customs may only extend, or agree to the extension of, a period under sub-paragraph (5) if that officer has reasonable grounds for believing that not doing so might prejudice the assessment or collection of tax.

Sch 36 para 51B
Sch 36 para 51B(1)

A person who breaches a requirement imposed under paragraph 51A (not to disclose a notice or anything relating to it) is liable to a penalty of £1,000.

Sch 36 para 51B(2)

If a person becomes liable for a penalty under sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 36 para 51B(2)(a)

HMRC may assess the penalty, and

Sch 36 para 51B(2)(b)

if they do so, they must notify the person.

Sch 36 para 51B(3)

The assessment must be made within the period of 12 months beginning with the date on which the breach of the requirement first came to the attention of an officer of Revenue and Customs.

Sch 36 para 51B(4)

Paragraph 41 applies in relation to the sum specified in sub-paragraph (1) above as it applies in relation to the sums mentioned in paragraph 41(1) but as if—

Sch 36 para 51B(4)(a)

the reference in paragraph 41(2)(a) to this Act were to FA 2021, and

Sch 36 para 51B(4)(b)

paragraph 41(3) prevented the regulations from applying to any breach committed before the date on which the regulations come into force.

Sch 36 para 51C
Sch 36 para 51C(1)

A person may appeal a decision of an officer of Revenue and Customs that a penalty is payable by the person under paragraph 51B.

Sch 36 para 51C(2)

Paragraph 48 (procedure on appeal against penalty) applies in relation to an appeal under this paragraph as it applies in relation to an appeal under paragraph 47(1)(a) but as if the reference to the notification under paragraph 46 were to the notification under paragraph 51B(2)(b).

Sch 36 para 51C(3)

Paragraph 49 (enforcement of penalty) applies in relation to a penalty under paragraph 51B as it applies in relation to a penalty under paragraph 39 but as if the reference to the notification under paragraph 46 were to the notification under paragraph 51B(2)(b).

Double jeopardy

Sch 36 para 52

A person is not liable to a penalty under this Schedule in respect of anything in respect of which the person has been convicted of an offence.

Sch 36

Offence

Concealing etc documents following information notice

Sch 36 para 53
Sch 36 para 53(1)

A person is guilty of an offence (subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3)) if—

Sch 36 para 53(1)(a)

the person is required to produce a document by an information notice,

Sch 36 para 53(1)(b)

the tribunal approved the giving of the notice in accordance with paragraph 3 or 5, and

Sch 36 para 53(1)(c)

the person conceals, destroys or otherwise disposes of, or arranges for the concealment, destruction or disposal of, that document.

Sch 36 para 53(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply if the person acts after the document has been produced to an officer of Revenue and Customs in accordance with the information notice, unless an officer of Revenue and Customs has notified the person in writing that the document must continue to be available for inspection (and has not withdrawn the notification).

Sch 36 para 53(3)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply, in a case to which paragraph 8(1) applies, if the person acts after the expiry of the period of 6 months beginning with the day on which a copy of the document was so produced unless, before the expiry of that period, an officer of Revenue and Customs made a request for the original document under paragraph 8(2)(b).

Concealing etc documents following informal notification

Sch 36 para 54
Sch 36 para 54(1)

A person is also guilty of an offence (subject to sub-paragraph (2)) if the person conceals, destroys or otherwise disposes of, or arranges for the concealment, destruction or disposal of a document after the person has been informed by an officer of Revenue and Customs in writing that—

Sch 36 para 54(1)(a)

the document is, or is likely, to be the subject of an information notice addressed to that person, and

Sch 36 para 54(1)(b)

an officer of Revenue and Customs intends to seek the approval of the tribunal to the giving of the notice under paragraph 3 or 5 in respect of the document.

Sch 36 para 54(2)

A person is not guilty of an offence under this paragraph if the person acts after—

Sch 36 para 54(2)(a)

at least 6 months has expired since the person was, or was last, so informed, or

Sch 36 para 54(2)(b)

an information notice has been given to the person requiring the document to be produced.

Fine or imprisonment

Sch 36 para 55

A person who is guilty of an offence under this Part of this Schedule is liable—

Sch 36 para 55(a)

on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, and

Sch 36 para 55(b)

on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or to a fine, or both.

Sch 36

Miscellaneous provisions and interpretation

Application of provisions of TMA 1970

Sch 36 para 56

Subject to the provisions of this Schedule, the following provisions of TMA 1970 apply for the purposes of this Schedule as they apply for the purposes of the Taxes Acts—

Sch 36 para 56(a)

section 108 (responsibility of company officers),

Sch 36 para 56(b)

section 114 (want of form), and

Sch 36 para 56(c)

section 115 (delivery and service of documents).

Regulations under this Schedule

Sch 36 para 57
Sch 36 para 57(1)

Regulations made by the Commissioners or the Treasury under this Schedule are to be made by statutory instrument.

Sch 36 para 57(2)

A statutory instrument containing regulations under this Schedule is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

General interpretation

Sch 36 para 58

In this Schedule—“checking” includes carrying out an investigation or enquiry of any kind,“the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,“document” includes a part of a document (except where the context otherwise requires),“enactment” includes subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30)),“HMRC” means Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,“premises” includes—any building or structure, any land, and any means of transport,“the Taxes Acts” means—TMA 1970, the Tax Acts, and TCGA 1992 and all other enactments relating to capital gains tax, ...“taxpayer”, in relation to a taxpayer notice or a third party notice, has the meaning given in paragraph 1(1) or 2(1) (as appropriate) , and .“tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal or, where determined by or under Tribunal Procedure Rules, the Upper Tribunal.

Authorised officer of Revenue and Customs

Sch 36 para 59

A reference in a provision of this Schedule to an authorised officer of Revenue and Customs is a reference to an officer of Revenue and Customs who is, or is a member of a class of officers who are, authorised by the Commissioners for the purpose of that provision.

Business

Sch 36 para 60
Sch 36 para 60(1)

In this Schedule (subject to regulations under this paragraph), references to carrying on a business include—

Sch 36 para 60(1)(a)

the letting of property,

Sch 36 para 60(1)(b)

the activities of a charity, and

Sch 36 para 60(1)(c)

the activities of a government department, a local authority, a local authority association and any other public authority.

Sch 36 para 60(1A)

A person who under section 41 of FA 1996 is liable to pay landfill tax charged on a taxable disposal is treated for the purposes of this Schedule (subject to regulations under this paragraph) as carrying on a business.

Sch 36 para 60(2)

In sub-paragraph (1)—...“local authority” has the meaning given in section 999 of ITA 2007, and“local authority association” has the meaning given in section 1000 of that Act.

Sch 36 para 60(3)

The Commissioners may by regulations provide that for the purposes of this Schedule—is or is not to be treated as the carrying on of a business.

Sch 36 para 60(3)(a)

the carrying on of an activity specified in the regulations, or

Sch 36 para 60(3)(b)

the carrying on of such an activity (or any activity) by a person specified in the regulations,

Chargeable period

Sch 36 para 61

In this Schedule “chargeable period” means—

Sch 36 para 61(a)

in relation to income tax or capital gains tax, a tax year, and

Sch 36 para 61(b)

in relation to corporation tax, an accounting period.

Financial institution

Sch 36 para 61ZA
Sch 36 para 61ZA(1)

In this Schedule “financial institution” means—

Sch 36 para 61ZA(1)(a)

a financial institution under the CRS other than one which is such an institution because (and only because) it is an investment entity within section VIII (A)(6)(b) of the CRS, or

Sch 36 para 61ZA(1)(b)

a person who issues credit cards.

Sch 36 para 61ZA(2)

In this paragraph “the CRS” means the common reporting standard for automatic exchange of financial account information developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, as that standard has effect from time to time.

Involved third parties

Sch 36 para 61A
Sch 36 para 61A(1)

In this Schedule “involved third party” means a person described in the first column of the Table below.

Sch 36 para 61A(2)

In this Schedule, in relation to an involved third party,... “relevant document” and “relevant tax” have the meaning given in the corresponding entries in that Table.

Paragraph

Income tax

Paragraph

Capital gains tax

Paragraph

Corporation tax

Paragraph

A person who—is concerned in a business that is not an insurance business (as defined for the purposes of Part 3 of FA 1994), and has been involved in the entry into a contract of insurance providing cover for any matter associated with that business

Statutory records

Sch 36 para 62
Sch 36 para 62(1)

For the purposes of this Schedule, information or a document forms part of a person's statutory records if it is information or a document which the person is required to keep and preserve under or by virtue of—subject to the following provisions of this paragraph.

Sch 36 para 62(1)(a)

the Taxes Acts, or

Sch 36 para 62(1)(b)

any other enactment relating to a tax,

Sch 36 para 62(2)

To the extent that any information or document that is required to be kept and preserved under or by virtue of the Taxes Acts—it only forms part of a person's statutory records to the extent that the chargeable period or periods to which it relates has or have ended.

Sch 36 para 62(2)(a)

does not relate to the carrying on of a business, and

Sch 36 para 62(2)(b)

is not also required to be kept or preserved under or by virtue of any other enactment relating to a tax,

Sch 36 para 62(3)

Information and documents cease to form part of a person's statutory records when the period for which they are required to be preserved by the enactments mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) has expired.

Tax

Sch 36 para 63
Sch 36 para 63(1)

In this Schedule, except where the context otherwise requires, “tax” means all or any of the following—and references to “a tax” are to be interpreted accordingly.

Sch 36 para 63(1)(a)

income tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(b)

capital gains tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(c)

corporation tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(ca)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 63(1)(cb)

apprenticeship levy,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(cc)

digital services tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(cd)

multinational top-up tax;

Sch 36 para 63(1)(ce)

domestic top-up tax;

Sch 36 para 63(1)(d)

VAT,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(e)

insurance premium tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(f)

inheritance tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(g)

stamp duty land tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(h)

stamp duty reserve tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(ha)

annual tax on enveloped dwellings,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(i)

petroleum revenue tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(iza)

plastic packaging tax,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(izb)

economic crime (anti-money laundering) levy,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(ia)

soft drinks industry levy,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(j)

aggregates levy,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(k)

climate change levy,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(ka)

carbon border adjustment mechanism,

Sch 36 para 63(1)(l)

landfill tax, and

Sch 36 para 63(1)(m)

relevant foreign tax,

Sch 36 para 63(2)

In this Schedule “corporation tax” includes any amount assessable or chargeable as if it were corporation tax.

Sch 36 para 63(3)

In this Schedule “VAT” means—

Sch 36 para 63(3)(a)

value added tax charged in accordance with VATA 1994, ...

Sch 36 para 63(3)(b)

... and

Sch 36 para 63(3)(c)

amounts listed in sub-paragraph (3A).

Sch 36 para 63(3A)

Those amounts are—

Sch 36 para 63(3A)(a)

any amount that is recoverable under paragraph 5(2) of Schedule 11 to VATA 1994 (amounts shown on invoices as VAT), and

Sch 36 para 63(3A)(b)

any amount that is treated as VAT by virtue of regulations under section 54 of VATA 1994 (farmers etc).

Sch 36 para 63(4)

In this Schedule “relevant foreign tax” means—

Sch 36 para 63(4)(a)

a tax of a member State, other than the United Kingdom, which is covered by the provisions for the exchange of information under Council Directive 2011/16/EU of 15 February 2011 on administrative cooperation in the field of taxation (as amended from time to time), and

Sch 36 para 63(4)(b)

any tax or duty which is imposed under the law of a territory in relation to which arrangements having effect by virtue of section 173 of FA 2006 (international tax enforcement arrangements) have been made and which is covered by the arrangements.

Tax debts: collection

Sch 36 para 63A
Sch 36 para 63A(1)

In this Schedule a reference to collecting a tax debt of a person is a reference to taking any steps for, or in connection with, the recovery of—

Sch 36 para 63A(1)(a)

an amount of tax due from the person, or

Sch 36 para 63A(1)(b)

any other amount due from the person in connection with any tax.

Sch 36 para 63A(2)

It does not matter whether or not another person is, or has been, at any time liable to pay the tax or other amount.

Tax debts: extended meaning of “relevant foreign tax”

Sch 36 para 63B

Where this Schedule applies for the purpose of collecting a tax debt of a person, “relevant foreign tax” is to be taken to include (in addition to what is mentioned in paragraph 63(4)) any tax or duty which is covered by the provisions for the exchange of information under Council Directive 2010/24/EU of 16 March 2010 concerning mutual assistance for the recovery of claims relating to taxes, duties and other measures (as it had effect immediately before IP completion day).

Tax position

Sch 36 para 64
Sch 36 para 64(1)

In this Schedule, except as otherwise provided, “tax position”, in relation to a person, means the person's position as regards any tax, including the person's position as regards—and references to a person's position as regards a particular tax (however expressed) are to be interpreted accordingly.

Sch 36 para 64(1)(a)

past, present and future liability to pay any tax,

Sch 36 para 64(1)(b)

penalties and other amounts that have been paid, or are or may be payable, by or to the person in connection with any tax, and

Sch 36 para 64(1)(c)

claims, elections, applications and notices that have been or may be made or given in connection with the person's liability to pay any tax,

Sch 36 para 64(2)

References in this Schedule to a person's tax position include, where appropriate, a reference to the person's position as regards any deductions or repayments of tax, or of sums representing tax, that the person is required to make—

Sch 36 para 64(2)(a)

under PAYE regulations,

Sch 36 para 64(2)(b)

under Chapter 3 of Part 3 of FA 2004 or regulations made under that Chapter (construction industry scheme), or

Sch 36 para 64(2)(c)

by or under any other provision of the Taxes Acts.

Sch 36 para 64(2A)

References in this Schedule to a person's tax position also include, where appropriate, a reference to the person's position as regards the withholding by the person of another person's PAYE income (as defined in section 683 of ITEPA 2003).

Sch 36 para 64(3)

References in this Schedule to the tax position of a person include the tax position of—

Sch 36 para 64(3)(a)

a company that has ceased to exist, and

Sch 36 para 64(3)(b)

an individual who has died.

Sch 36 para 64(4)

References in this Schedule to a person's tax position are to the person's tax position at any time or in relation to any period, unless otherwise stated.

Sch 36

Consequential provisions

TMA 1970

Sch 36 para 65

TMA 1970 is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 66

Omit section 19A (power to call for documents for purposes of enquiries).

Sch 36 para 67

Omit section 20 (power to call for documents of taxpayer and others).

Sch 36 para 68
Sch 36 para 68(1)

Section 20B (restrictions on powers to call for documents under ss20 and 20A) is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 68(2)

In the heading, for “ss 20 and” substitute “ section ”.

Sch 36 para 68(3)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 36 para 68(3)(a)

omit “under section 20(1), (3) or (8A), or”,

Sch 36 para 68(3)(b)

omit “(or, in the case of section 20(3), to deliver or make available)”,

Sch 36 para 68(3)(c)

omit “, or to furnish the particulars in question”, and

Sch 36 para 68(3)(d)

omit “section 20(7) or (8A) or, as the case may be,”.

Sch 36 para 68(4)

Omit subsections (1A) and (1B).

Sch 36 para 68(5)

In subsection (2), omit from the beginning to “taxpayer; and”.

Sch 36 para 68(6)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 36 para 68(6)(a)

omit “under section 20(1) or (3) or”, and

Sch 36 para 68(6)(b)

omit “section 20(3) and (4) and”.

Sch 36 para 68(7)

In subsection (4)—

Sch 36 para 68(7)(a)

omit “section 20(1) or”, and

Sch 36 para 68(7)(b)

omit “, and as an alternative to delivering documents to comply with a notice under section 20(3) or (8A)”.

Sch 36 para 68(8)

Omit subsections (5), (6) and (7).

Sch 36 para 68(9)

In subsection (8), omit “section 20(3) or (8A) or”.

Sch 36 para 68(10)

Omit subsections (9) to (14).

Sch 36 para 69
Sch 36 para 69(1)

Section 20BB (falsification etc. of documents) is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 69(2)

In subsection (1)(a), omit “20 or”.

Sch 36 para 69(3)

In subsection (2)(b), omit “or, in a case within section 20(3) or (8A) above, inspected”.

Sch 36 para 70
Sch 36 para 70(1)

Section 20D (interpretation) is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 70(2)

In subsection (2), for “sections 20 and” substitute “ section ”.

Sch 36 para 70(3)

Omit subsection (3).

Sch 36 para 71

In section 29(6)(c) (assessment where loss of tax discovered), omit “, whether in pursuance of a notice under section 19A of this Act or otherwise”.

Sch 36 para 72

Omit section 97AA (failure to produce documents under section 19A).

Sch 36 para 73

In section 98 (penalties), in the Table—

Sch 36 para 73(a)

in the first column, omit the entry for section 767C of ICTA, and

Sch 36 para 73(b)

in the second column, omit the entry for section 28(2) of F(No.2)A 1992.

Sch 36 para 74

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 75
Sch 36 para 75(1)

Section 107A (relevant trustees) is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 75(2)

In subsection (2)(a), for “, 95 or 97AA” substitute “ or 95 ”.

Sch 36 para 75(3)

In subsection (3)(a), omit “or 97AA(1)(b)”.

Sch 36 para 76

In section 118 (interpretation), in the definition of “tax”, omit “20,”.

Sch 36 para 77

In Schedule 1A (claims etc. not included in returns), omit paragraphs 6 and 6A (power to call for documents for purposes of enquiries and power to appeal against notice to produce documents).

National Savings Bank Act 1971 (c. 29)

Sch 36 para 78

In section 12(3) (secrecy), for the words from “and of section 20(3)” to the end substitute “ and of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 (powers of officers of Revenue and Customs to obtain information and documents and inspect business premises) ”.

ICTA

Sch 36 para 79

ICTA is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 80

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 81

Omit section 767C (change in company ownership: information).

Sch 36 para 82

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 1990

Sch 36 para 83

In section 125 of FA 1990 (information for tax authorities in other member States)—

Sch 36 para 83(a)

omit subsections (1) and (2),

Sch 36 para 83(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 83(c)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 36 para 83(d)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)

Sch 36 para 84

In section 110ZA of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 (Class 1, 1A, 1B or 2 contributions: powers to call for documents etc), for subsections (1) and (2) substitute—

Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8)

Sch 36 para 85

In section 104ZA of the Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (Class 1, 1A, 1B or 2 contributions: powers to call for documents etc), for subsections (1) and (2) substitute—

F(No.2)A 1992

Sch 36 para 86

Omit section 28(1) to (3) (powers of inspection).

VATA 1994

Sch 36 para 87
Sch 36 para 87(1)

Schedule 11 to VATA 1994 is amended as follows.

Sch 36 para 87(2)

In paragraph 7 (furnishing information and producing documents), omit sub-paragraphs (2) to (9).

Sch 36 para 87(3)

In paragraph 10 (entry and search of premises and persons), omit sub-paragraphs (1) to (2A).

FA 1998

Sch 36 para 88

In Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns), omit paragraphs 27, 28 and 29 (notice to produce documents etc. for purposes of enquiry into company tax return, power to appeal against such notices and penalty for failure to produce documents etc).

FA 1999

Sch 36 para 89

In section 13(5) (gold), omit paragraph (c).

Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21)

Sch 36 para 90

In section 25 of the Tax Credits Act 2002 (payments of working tax credit by employers), omit subsections (3) and (4).

FA 2006

Sch 36 para 91

Omit section 174 of FA 2006 (international tax enforcement arrangements: information powers).

Other repeals

Sch 36 para 92

In consequence of the preceding provisions of this Part of this Schedule, omit the following—

Sch 36 para 92(a)

section 126 of FA 1988,

Sch 36 para 92(b)

sections 142(2), (3), (4), (6)(a), (7), (8) and (9) and 144(3), (5) and (7) of FA 1989,

Sch 36 para 92(c)

sections 187 and 255 of, and paragraph 29 of Schedule 19 to, FA 1994,

Sch 36 para 92(d)

paragraph 6 of Schedule 1 to the Civil Evidence Act 1995 (c. 38),

Sch 36 para 92(e)

paragraph 17 of Schedule 3, paragraph 3 of Schedule 19 and paragraph 2 of Schedule 22 to FA 1996,

Sch 36 para 92(f)

section 115 of, and paragraphs 36 and 42(6) and (7) of Schedule 19 to, FA 1998,

Sch 36 para 92(g)

section 15(3) of FA 1999,

Sch 36 para 92(h)

paragraphs 21 and 38(4) of Schedule 29 to FA 2001,

Sch 36 para 92(i)

section 20 of FA 2006, and

Sch 36 para 92(j)

paragraph 350 of Schedule 1 to ITA 2007.

Sch 37

Record-keeping

TMA 1970

Sch 37 para 1

TMA 1970 is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 2
Sch 37 para 2(1)

Section 12B (records to be kept for purposes of income tax and capital gains tax returns) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 2(2)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 37 para 2(2)(a)

in paragraph (b), for “in any other case” substitute “ otherwise ”, and

Sch 37 para 2(2)(b)

after that paragraph insert— “ or (in either case) such earlier day as may be specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (and different days may be specified for different cases). ”

Sch 37 para 2(3)

In subsection (3), omit paragraph (b) and the “and” before it.

Sch 37 para 2(4)

After that subsection insert—

Sch 37 para 2(5)

For subsection (4) substitute—

Sch 37 para 2(6)

In subsection (4A), for “The records which fall within this subsection are” substitute “ Subsection (4)(b) does not apply in the case of the following kinds of records ”.

Sch 37 para 2(7)

After subsection (5B) insert—

Sch 37 para 3
Sch 37 para 3(1)

Paragraph 2A of Schedule 1A (records to be kept for the purposes of claims) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 3(2)

After sub-paragraph (2) insert—

Sch 37 para 3(3)

For sub-paragraph (3) substitute—

Sch 37 para 3(4)

Insert at the end—

VATA 1994

Sch 37 para 4

Schedule 11 to VATA 1994 (administration, collection and enforcement) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 5
Sch 37 para 5(1)

Paragraph 6 (duty to keep records) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 5(2)

In sub-paragraph (3), for “require”, in the second place, substitute “ specify in writing (and different periods may be specified for different cases) ”.

Sch 37 para 5(3)

For sub-paragraphs (4) to (6) substitute—

Sch 37 para 6

In paragraph 6A(7) (application of provisions of paragraph 6 where directions under paragraph 6A require records to be kept)—

Sch 37 para 6(a)

for “Sub-paragraphs (4) to (6) of paragraph 6 (preservation of information by means approved by the Commissioners) apply” substitute “ Sub-paragraph (4) of paragraph 6 (preservation of information) applies ”, and

Sch 37 para 6(b)

for “they apply” substitute “ it applies ”.

FA 1998

Sch 37 para 7

Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 8
Sch 37 para 8(1)

Paragraph 21 (duty to keep and preserve records) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 8(2)

In sub-paragraph (2), for the words from “for six years” to the end substitute “ until the end of the relevant day. ”

Sch 37 para 8(3)

After that sub-paragraph insert—

Sch 37 para 8(4)

In sub-paragraph (3), for “that six year period” substitute “ the relevant day ”.

Sch 37 para 8(5)

In sub-paragraph (4), for “that six year period” substitute “ the relevant day ”.

Sch 37 para 8(6)

After sub-paragraph (5) insert—

Sch 37 para 8(7)

In sub-paragraph (6), omit the first sentence.

Sch 37 para 9
Sch 37 para 9(1)

Paragraph 22 (preservation of information instead of original records) is amended as follows.

Sch 37 para 9(2)

For sub-paragraph (1) substitute—

Sch 37 para 9(3)

Omit sub-paragraph (2).

Sch 37 para 9(4)

In sub-paragraph (3), for “The records excluded from sub-paragraph (1) are” substitute “ Sub-paragraph (1)(b) does not apply in the case of the following kinds of records ”.

Sch 37 para 9(5)

Accordingly, in the heading before that paragraph, for “instead of original records” substitute “ etc ”.

Consequential provisions

Sch 37 para 10

In section 13(6) of FA 1999 (VAT and gold)—

Sch 37 para 10(a)

for “(6)” substitute “ (4) ”,

Sch 37 para 10(b)

after “above” insert “ , and to records kept in pursuance of such regulations, ”, and

Sch 37 para 10(c)

insert at the end “ and to records kept in pursuance of that paragraph ”.

Sch 37 para 11

In consequence of the amendments made by paragraph 2 omit—

Sch 37 para 11(a)

section 105(4)(b) of FA 1995, and

Sch 37 para 11(b)

section 124(2) and (6) of FA 1996.

Sch 38

Disclosure of tax avoidance schemes

Amendments of Part 7 of FA 2004

Sch 38 para 1

Part 7 of FA 2004 (disclosure of tax avoidance schemes) is amended as follows.

Sch 38 para 2
Sch 38 para 2(1)

Section 308 (duties of promoter) is amended as follows.

Sch 38 para 2(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 38 para 2(2)(a)

for “The promoter” substitute “ A person who is a promoter in relation to a notifiable proposal ”, and

Sch 38 para 2(2)(b)

for “any” substitute “ the ”.

Sch 38 para 2(3)

In subsection (2)(a), for “a” substitute “ the ”.

Sch 38 para 2(4)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 38 para 2(4)(a)

for “The promoter” substitute “ A person who is a promoter in relation to notifiable arrangements ”, and

Sch 38 para 2(4)(b)

for “any notifiable” substitute “ the notifiable ”.

Sch 38 para 2(5)

For subsection (4) substitute—

Sch 38 para 3

In section 311(1) (arrangements to be given reference number)—

Sch 38 para 3(a)

after “complies” insert “ or purports to comply ”,

Sch 38 para 3(b)

omit “may within 30 days”,

Sch 38 para 3(c)

before “allocate” insert “ may within 30 days ”, and

Sch 38 para 3(d)

for “notify the person of that number” substitute

Sch 38 para 4

For section 312 substitute—

Sch 38 para 5
Sch 38 para 5(1)

Section 313 (duty of parties to notifiable arrangements to notify HMRC of number etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 38 para 5(2)

In subsection (1)(a), omit “under section 311 by the Board or under section 312 by the promoter”.

Sch 38 para 5(3)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 38 para 5(3)(a)

for “under subsection (1)” substitute “ made by HMRC ”,

Sch 38 para 5(3)(b)

in paragraph (a), for “number and other information” substitute “ information prescribed under subsection (1) ”, and

Sch 38 para 5(3)(c)

in paragraph (b), for “number and other information” substitute “ information prescribed under subsection (1) and such other information as is prescribed ”.

Sch 38 para 5(4)

Insert at the end—

Sch 38 para 6

For section 316 substitute—

Amendments of TMA 1970

Sch 38 para 7
Sch 38 para 7(1)

Section 98C of TMA 1970 (penalties for failure to comply with duties under Part 7 of FA 2004) is amended as follows.

Sch 38 para 7(2)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 38 para 7(2)(a)

in paragraph (d), for “312(1)” substitute “ 312(2) ”, and

Sch 38 para 7(2)(b)

after that paragraph (but before the “and”) insert—.

Sch 38 para 7(3)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 38 para 7(3)(a)

for “section 313(1)” substitute “ subsection (1) of section 313 ”, and

Sch 38 para 7(3)(b)

after “etc.)” insert “ or regulations under subsection (3) of that section ”.

Sch 38 para 7(4)

In subsection (4), for “313(1)” (in both places) substitute “ subsection (1) of section 313 or regulations under subsection (3) of that section ”.

Sch 39

Time limits for assessments, claims etc.

TMA 1970

Sch 39 para 1

TMA 1970 is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 2

In section 28C(5)(a) (time limit for determination of tax where no return delivered and self-assessment superseding determination), for “five years” substitute “ 3 years ”.

Sch 39 para 3

In section 29(4) (assessment where loss of tax discovered), for “is attributable to fraudulent or negligent conduct on the part of” substitute “ was brought about carelessly or deliberately by ”.

Sch 39 para 4

In section 30B(5) (amendment of partnership statement where loss of tax discovered), for “is attributable to fraudulent or negligent conduct on the part of” substitute “ was brought about carelessly or deliberately by ”.

Sch 39 para 5

In section 33(1) (claim for error or mistake), for “not later than five years after the 31st January next following” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 6

In section 33A(2) (error or mistake in partnership return), for “not later than 31st January of Year 6” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in question, or in which the relevant period ends, ”.

Sch 39 para 7
Sch 39 para 7(1)

Section 34 (ordinary time limit for assessments) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 7(2)

In subsection (1), for “not later than five years after the 31st January next following” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 7(3)

Accordingly, in the heading, for “six years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 8

In section 35 (time limit: income received after year for which it is assessable), for “within six years after” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 9
Sch 39 para 9(1)

Section 36 (fraudulent or negligent conduct) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 9(2)

For subsection (1) substitute—

Sch 39 para 9(3)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 39 para 9(3)(a)

for “Where the person in default” substitute “ Where the person mentioned in subsection (1) or (1A) (“the person in default”) ”, and

Sch 39 para 9(3)(b)

for “subsection (1) above” substitute “ subsection (1A) or (1B) ”.

Sch 39 para 9(4)

In subsection (3), after “(1)” insert “ or (1A) ”.

Sch 39 para 9(5)

In subsection (4), for “subsection (1)” substitute “ subsections (1) and (1A) ”.

Sch 39 para 9(6)

Accordingly, for the heading substitute “ Loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately etc ”.

Sch 39 para 10

In section 37A (effect of assessment where allowances transferred), for the words from “for the purpose” to “conduct” substitute “ in a case falling within section 36(1) or (1A) ”.

Sch 39 para 11
Sch 39 para 11(1)

Section 40 (assessment on personal representatives) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 11(2)

In subsection (1), for “beyond the end of the period of three years beginning with the 31st January next following” substitute “ more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 11(3)

In subsection (2)—

Sch 39 para 11(3)(a)

for the words from the beginning to “died” substitute “ In a case involving a loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by a person who has died (or another person acting on that person's behalf before that person's death) ”, and

Sch 39 para 11(3)(b)

for “before the end of the period of three years beginning with the 31st January next following” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 12

In section 43(1) (time limit for making claims), for “five years after the 31st January next following” substitute “ 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 13

In section 43A(1)(b) (further assessments: claims etc), for the words from “attributable” to the end substitute “ brought about carelessly or deliberately by that person or by someone acting on behalf of that person. ”

Sch 39 para 14

In section 43C(1)(b) (consequential claims etc), for “attributable to fraudulent or negligent conduct on the part of” substitute “ brought about carelessly or deliberately by ”.

Sch 39 para 15

In section 118 (interpretation) insert at the end—

ICTA

Sch 39 para 16

ICTA is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 17

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 18

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 19

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 20

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 21

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 22

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 23

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 24

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 25

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 39 para 26

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FA 1991

Sch 39 para 27

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TCGA 1992

Sch 39 para 28

TCGA 1992 is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 29

In section 203(2) (claims in respect of certain capital losses), for “6 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 30

In section 253(4A) (claims for relief for loans to traders)—

Sch 39 para 30(a)

in paragraph (a), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the 31st January next following” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”, and

Sch 39 para 30(b)

in paragraph (b), for “6 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 31

In section 279(5) (claims in respect of delayed remittance of gain from disposal of foreign assets)—

Sch 39 para 31(a)

in paragraph (a), for “at any time after the fifth anniversary of the 31st January next following” substitute “ more than 4 years after the end of ”, and

Sch 39 para 31(b)

in paragraph (b), for “6 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

VATA 1994

Sch 39 para 32

VATA 1994 is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 33

In section 33A(4) (refunds of VAT to museums and galleries), for “3 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 34
Sch 39 para 34(1)

Section 77 (assessments: time limits and supplementary assessments) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 34(2)

In subsection (1)(a) and (b), for “3 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 34(3)

For subsection (4) substitute—

Sch 39 para 34(4)

In subsection (5)—

Sch 39 para 34(4)(a)

in paragraph (a), for “3 years” substitute “ 4 years ”, and

Sch 39 para 34(4)(b)

omit paragraph (b) and the “and” before it.

Sch 39 para 35

In section 78(11) (interest in certain cases of official error), for “three years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 36

In section 80(4) (credit for, or repayment of, overstated or overpaid VAT), for “3 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

FA 1998

Sch 39 para 37

Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 38

In paragraph 36(5) (determination of tax payable if no return delivered), for “five years” substitute “ 3 years ”.

Sch 39 para 39

In paragraph 37(4) (determination of tax payable if notice complied with in part), for “five years” substitute “ 3 years ”.

Sch 39 para 40

In paragraph 40(3) (time limit for self-assessment superseding determination), for “five years” substitute “ 3 years ”.

Sch 39 para 41
Sch 39 para 41(1)

Paragraph 43 (fraudulent or negligent conduct) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 41(2)

For “is attributable to fraudulent or negligent conduct on the part of” substitute “ was brought about carelessly or deliberately by ”.

Sch 39 para 41(3)

Accordingly, for the heading before the paragraph substitute “ Loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately ”.

Sch 39 para 42
Sch 39 para 42(1)

Paragraph 46 (general time limits for assessments) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 42(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for “six years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 42(3)

For sub-paragraph (2) substitute—

Sch 39 para 43

In paragraph 51(1)(c) (relief in case of mistake in return), for “six years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 44
Sch 39 para 44(1)

Paragraph 53 (time limit for recovery of excessive payments etc) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 44(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for “six year” substitute “ 4 year ”.

Sch 39 para 44(3)

In sub-paragraph (2), for “paragraph 46(2) (time limit for assessment in case of fraud or negligence)” substitute “ paragraph 46(2) and (2A) (time limit for assessment in case of loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately) ”.

Sch 39 para 45

In paragraph 55 (general time limit for making claims), for “six years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 46

In paragraph 61(2) (consequential claims etc arising out of certain Revenue amendments or assessments), for “fraudulent or negligent conduct on the part of” substitute “ a loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by ”.

Sch 39 para 47
Sch 39 para 47(1)

Paragraph 65 (consequential claims) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 47(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for “fraudulent or negligent conduct on the part of” substitute “ a loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by ”.

Sch 39 para 47(3)

Accordingly, in the heading before the paragraph, for “fraud or negligence” substitute “ loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately ”.

FA 2002

Sch 39 para 48

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITEPA 2003

Sch 39 para 49

In section 711(2) (notice requiring officer of Revenue and Customs to give notice requiring tax return), for “5 years” substitute “ 3 years ”.

ITTOIA 2005

Sch 39 para 50

ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 51

In section 301(3) (claims for repayment of tax payable in connection with sale with right to reconveyance), for “6 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 52

In section 302(3) (claims for repayment of tax payable in connection with sale and leaseback transactions), for “6 years” substitute “ 4 years ”.

Sch 39 para 53

In section 840A(1) (claims for relief for backdated pensions charged on arising basis) (inserted by Schedule 7 to this Act), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

ITA 2007

Sch 39 para 54

ITA 2007 is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 55

In section 40(1)(a) (election for transfer of blind person's allowance), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 56

In section 46(6)(b) (marriages and civil partnerships on or after 5 December 2005: election specifying person entitled to relief), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 57

In section 53(4)(a) (notice in respect of transfer of unused relief), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 58

In section 155 (claim for loss relief against miscellaneous income), in each of subsections (1) and (2), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 59
Sch 39 para 59(1)

Section 237 (EIS relief: time limits for assessments) is amended as follows.

Sch 39 para 59(2)

In subsection (1)—

Sch 39 para 59(2)(a)

omit “not”, and

Sch 39 para 59(2)(b)

for “more than” substitute “ at any time not more than ”.

Sch 39 para 59(3)

In subsection (3)—

Sch 39 para 59(3)(a)

for “36” substitute “ 36(1A) ”, and

Sch 39 para 59(3)(b)

for “(fraudulent or negligent conduct)” substitute “ (loss of tax brought about deliberately etc) ”.

Sch 39 para 60

In section 372 (withdrawal or reduction of community investment tax relief), insert at the end—

Sch 39 para 61

In section 668(7) (claim for relief for unremittable transfer proceeds), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Sch 39 para 62

In section 669(4) (claim for relief for unremittable transfer proceeds: section 630 profits), for “on or before the fifth anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for” substitute “ not more than 4 years after the end of ”.

Consequential amendments

Sch 39 para 63

In section 178(3) of FA 1993 (stop-loss and quota share insurance)—

Sch 39 para 63(a)

in paragraph (a), for “six years” substitute “ 4 years ”, and

Sch 39 para 63(b)

in paragraph (b), for “fraudulent or negligent conduct” substitute “ loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately ”.

Sch 39 para 64

In section 225(3)(b) of FA 1994 (stop-loss and quota share insurance), for “fraudulent or negligent conduct” substitute “ loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately ”.

Sch 39 para 65

In consequence of the preceding provisions of this Schedule, omit—

Sch 39 para 65(a)

section 149(4)(a)(i) and (ii) of FA 1989,

Sch 39 para 65(b)

paragraphs 4 and 6 of Schedule 21 to FA 1996,

Sch 39 para 65(c)

section 47(10) of FA 1997,

Sch 39 para 65(d)

paragraph 18 of Schedule 19 to FA 1998, and

Sch 39 para 65(e)

section 91(6)(b) of FA 2007.

Saving

Sch 39 para 66

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 40

Penalties: amendments of Schedule 24 to FA 2007

Sch 40 para 1

Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 2
Sch 40 para 2(1)

Paragraph 1 (error in taxpayer's document) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 2(2)

In sub-paragraph (2)—

Sch 40 para 2(2)(a)

for “P's” substitute “ a ”, and

Sch 40 para 2(2)(b)

omit “by P”.

Sch 40 para 2(3)

In sub-paragraph (3), for “careless or deliberate (within the meaning of paragraph 3)” substitute “ careless (within the meaning of paragraph 3) or deliberate on P's part ”.

Sch 40 para 2(4)

In the Table, after the entry relating to income tax and capital gains tax: accounts in connection with a partnership return insert—

Sch 40 para 2(5)

In the Table, after the entries relating to VAT insert—

Sch 40 para 2(6)

In the Table, in the last entry, in column 1, for “Income tax, capital gains tax, corporation tax or VAT” substitute “ Any of the taxes mentioned above ”.

Sch 40 para 2(7)

Insert at the end—

Sch 40 para 3

After that paragraph insert—

Sch 40 para 4
Sch 40 para 4(1)

Paragraph 2 (under-assessment by HMRC) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 4(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for “tax” substitute “ a relevant tax ”.

Sch 40 para 4(3)

For sub-paragraph (3) substitute—

Sch 40 para 5
Sch 40 para 5(1)

Paragraph 3 (degrees of culpability) is amended as follows

Sch 40 para 5(2)

In sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 40 para 5(2)(a)

for “Inaccuracy in” substitute “ For the purposes of a penalty under paragraph 1, inaccuracy in ”, and

Sch 40 para 5(2)(b)

after “is deliberate” (in both places) insert “ on P's part ”.

Sch 40 para 5(3)

In sub-paragraph (2), after “deliberate” insert “ on P's part ”.

Sch 40 para 6

In paragraph 4 (standard amount), after sub-paragraph (1) insert—

Sch 40 para 7

In paragraph 5(1) (potential lost revenue: normal rule), after “document” insert “ (including an inaccuracy attributable to a supply of false information or withholding of information) ”.

Sch 40 para 8
Sch 40 para 8(1)

Paragraph 6 (potential lost revenue: multiple errors) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 8(2)

In sub-paragraphs (1) and (2), after “penalty” insert “ under paragraph 1 ”.

Sch 40 para 8(3)

In sub-paragraph (5), after “calculating” insert “ for the purposes of a penalty under paragraph 1 ”.

Sch 40 para 9
Sch 40 para 9(1)

Paragraph 9 (reductions for disclosure) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 9(2)

Before sub-paragraph (1) insert—

Sch 40 para 9(3)

In sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 40 para 9(3)(a)

after “an inaccuracy” insert “ , a supply of false information or withholding of information, ”, and

Sch 40 para 9(3)(b)

in paragraphs (b) and (c), for “or” substitute “ , the inaccuracy attributable to the supply or false information or withholding of information, or the ”.

Sch 40 para 9(4)

In sub-paragraph (2)(a), for “or under-assessment” substitute “ , the supply of false information or withholding of information, or the under-assessment ”.

Sch 40 para 10

In paragraph 11(1) (special reduction), after “1” insert “ , 1A ”.

Sch 40 para 11
Sch 40 para 11(1)

Paragraph 12 (interaction with other penalties) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 11(2)

In sub-paragraph (2), for the words after “other penalty” substitute “ incurred by P, or any surcharge for late payment of tax imposed on P, if the amount of the penalty or surcharge is determined by reference to the same tax liability. ”

Sch 40 para 11(3)

After sub-paragraph (3) insert—

Sch 40 para 11(4)

In the heading before paragraph 12, insert at the end “ and late payment surcharges ”.

Sch 40 para 12
Sch 40 para 12(1)

Paragraph 13 (assessment) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 12(2)

In sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 40 para 12(2)(a)

for “Where P” substitute “ Where a person ”,

Sch 40 para 12(2)(b)

after “1” insert “ , 1A ”, and

Sch 40 para 12(2)(c)

for “notify P” substitute “ notify the person ”.

Sch 40 para 12(3)

After that sub-paragraph insert—

Sch 40 para 12(4)

In sub-paragraph (3)—

Sch 40 para 12(4)(a)

after “1” insert “ or 1A ”,

Sch 40 para 12(4)(b)

for “within the” substitute “ before the end of the ”, and

Sch 40 para 12(4)(c)

after “no assessment” insert “ to the tax concerned ”.

Sch 40 para 12(5)

In sub-paragraph (4), for the words after “made” substitute

Sch 40 para 13

In paragraph 15 (right of appeal)—

Sch 40 para 13(a)

for “P may” (in each place) substitute “ A person may ”, and

Sch 40 para 13(b)

for “by P” (in each place) substitute “ by the person ”.

Sch 40 para 14

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 40 para 15

In paragraph 18(3) (agency), after “penalty” insert “ under paragraph 1 or 2 ”.

Sch 40 para 16
Sch 40 para 16(1)

Paragraph 19 (companies: officers' liability) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 16(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for the words from “of the company” to “as they” substitute “ of the company, the officer is liable to pay such portion of the penalty (which may be 100%) as HMRC ”.

Sch 40 para 16(3)

For sub-paragraph (5) substitute—

Sch 40 para 17

In paragraph 21 (double jeopardy)—

Sch 40 para 17(a)

for “P is” substitute “ A person is ”,

Sch 40 para 17(b)

after “1” insert “ , 1A ”, and

Sch 40 para 17(c)

for “P has” substitute “ the person has ”.

Sch 40 para 18

In paragraph 22 (interpretation: introduction), for “26” substitute “ 27 ”.

Sch 40 para 19

After paragraph 23 insert—

Sch 40 para 20
Sch 40 para 20(1)

Paragraph 28 (interpretation) is amended as follows.

Sch 40 para 20(2)

In paragraph (c) (meaning of “direct tax”), omit “and” after paragraph (ii) and after paragraph (iii) insert.

Sch 40 para 20(3)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 40 para 20(4)

In paragraph (f), insert at the end “ against tax or to a payment of a corporation tax credit ”.

Sch 40 para 20(5)

After that paragraph insert—.

Sch 40 para 21

In consequence of this Schedule the following provisions are omitted—

Sch 40 para 21(a)

paragraphs 8 and 9 of Schedule 2 to OTA 1975,

Sch 40 para 21(b)

in section 1(3B) of the Petroleum Revenue Tax Act 1980, “, 8 and 9”,

Sch 40 para 21(c)

in IHTA 1984—

Sch 40 para 21(c)(i)

section 247(1) and (2),

Sch 40 para 21(c)(ii)

in section 248, in subsection (1), “account,” and “delivered,” (in both places) and, in subsection (2), “under section 247 above”, and

Sch 40 para 21(c)(iii)

section 250(2),

Sch 40 para 21(d)

in FA 1994—

Sch 40 para 21(d)(i)

section 8, and

Sch 40 para 21(d)(ii)

paragraphs 12 and 13 of Schedule 7,

Sch 40 para 21(e)

paragraphs 18 to 20 of Schedule 5 to FA 1996,

Sch 40 para 21(f)

paragraphs 83ZA(4) and (5), 83F, 83L, 83R and 83X of Schedule 18 to FA 1998,

Sch 40 para 21(g)

section 108(2)(a) of FA 1999,

Sch 40 para 21(h)

paragraphs 98 to 100 of Schedule 6 to FA 2000,

Sch 40 para 21(i)

in Schedule 6 to FA 2001, paragraphs 7 to 9, and in paragraph 9A(5), paragraph (b) and the “or” before it,

Sch 40 para 21(j)

section 133(2) to (4) of FA 2002,

Sch 40 para 21(k)

in FA 2003—

Sch 40 para 21(k)(i)

section 192(8), and

Sch 40 para 21(k)(ii)

paragraph 8 of Schedule 10 to FA 2003, and

Sch 40 para 21(l)

section 295(4)(a) of FA 2004.

Sch 41

Penalties: failure to notify and certain VAT and excise wrongdoing

Failure to notify etc

Sch 41 para 1

A penalty is payable by a person (P) where P fails to comply with an obligation specified in the Table below (a “relevant obligation”).

Issue of invoice showing VAT by unauthorised person

Sch 41 para 2
Sch 41 para 2(1)

A penalty is payable by a person (P) where P makes an unauthorised issue of an invoice showing VAT.

Sch 41 para 2(2)

P makes an unauthorised issue of an invoice showing VAT if P—

Sch 41 para 2(2)(a)

is an unauthorised person, and

Sch 41 para 2(2)(b)

issues an invoice showing an amount as being value added tax or as including an amount attributable to value added tax.

Sch 41 para 2(3)

In sub-paragraph (2)(a) “an unauthorised person” means anyone other than—

Sch 41 para 2(3)(a)

a person registered under VATA 1994,

Sch 41 para 2(3)(b)

a body corporate treated for the purposes of section 43 of that Act as a member of a group,

Sch 41 para 2(3)(c)

a person treated as a taxable person under regulations under section 46(4) of that Act,

Sch 41 para 2(3)(d)

a person authorised to issue an invoice under regulations under paragraph 2(12) of Schedule 11 to that Act, or

Sch 41 para 2(3)(e)

a person acting on behalf of the Crown.

Sch 41 para 2(4)

This paragraph has effect in relation to any invoice which—as if the person issuing the invoice were an unauthorised person and that amount were shown on the invoice as an amount attributable to value added tax.

Sch 41 para 2(4)(a)

for the purposes of any provision made under subsection (3) of section 54 of VATA 1994 shows an amount as included in the consideration for any supply, and

Sch 41 para 2(4)(b)

either fails to comply with the requirements of any regulations under that section or is issued by a person who is not for the time being authorised to do so for the purposes of that section,

Putting product to use that attracts higher duty

Sch 41 para 3
Sch 41 para 3(1)

A penalty is payable by a person (“P”) where P does an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount as duty due from P under any of the provisions in the Table below (a “relevant excise provision”).

Sch 41 para 3(2)

A penalty is payable by a person (“P”) where P supplies a product knowing that it will be used in a way which enables HMRC to assess an amount as duty due from another person under a relevant excise provision.

Involvement in landfill disposal by unregistered person

Sch 41 para 3A

A penalty is payable by a person (“P”) where P does an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount as landfill tax due from P under section 50A of FA 1996.

Handling goods subject to unpaid excise duty etc

Sch 41 para 4
Sch 41 para 4(1)

A penalty is payable by a person (P) where—

Sch 41 para 4(1)(a)

after the excise duty point for any goods which are chargeable with a duty of excise, P acquires possession of the goods or is concerned in carrying, removing, depositing, keeping or otherwise dealing with the goods, and

Sch 41 para 4(1)(b)

at the time when P acquires possession of the goods or is so concerned, a payment of duty on the goods is outstanding and has not been deferred.

Sch 41 para 4(1A)

A penalty is payable by a person (P) where—

Sch 41 para 4(1A)(a)

after a charge to soft drinks industry levy has arisen in respect of chargeable soft drinks, P acquires possession of them or is concerned with carrying, removing, depositing, keeping or otherwise dealing with them, and

Sch 41 para 4(1A)(b)

at the time when P acquires possession of the chargeable soft drinks or is so concerned, a payment of soft drinks industry levy in respect of the chargeable soft drinks is due or payable and has not been paid.

Sch 41 para 4(2)

In this paragraph—“excise duty point” has the meaning given by section 1 of F(No.2)A 1992 (and includes any excise duty point created or deemed to be created as a result of provision in regulations under section 45 of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (general regulation making power for excise duty purposes etc)), and“goods” has the meaning given by section 1(1) of CEMA 1979.“chargeable soft drinks” has the same meaning as in Part 2 of FA 2017.

Degrees of culpability

Sch 41 para 5
Sch 41 para 5(1)

A failure by P to comply with a relevant obligation is—

Sch 41 para 5(1)(a)

“deliberate and concealed” if the failure is deliberate and P makes arrangements to conceal the situation giving rise to the obligation, and

Sch 41 para 5(1)(b)

“deliberate but not concealed” if the failure is deliberate but P does not make arrangements to conceal the situation giving rise to the obligation.

Sch 41 para 5(2)

The making by P of an unauthorised issue of an invoice showing VAT is—

Sch 41 para 5(2)(a)

“deliberate and concealed” if it is done deliberately and P makes arrangements to conceal it, and

Sch 41 para 5(2)(b)

“deliberate but not concealed” if it is done deliberately but P does not make arrangements to conceal it.

Sch 41 para 5(3)

The doing by P of an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount of duty as due from P under a relevant excise provision , or to assess an amount of landfill tax as due from P under section 50A of FA 1996, is—

Sch 41 para 5(3)(a)

“deliberate and concealed” if it is done deliberately and P makes arrangements to conceal it, and

Sch 41 para 5(3)(b)

“deliberate but not concealed” if it is done deliberately but P does not make arrangements to conceal it.

Sch 41 para 5(4)

P's acquiring possession of, or being concerned in dealing with, goods on which a payment of duty is outstanding and has not been deferred or (as the case may be) chargeable soft drinks in respect of which a payment of soft drinks industry levy is due and payable and has not been paid is—

Sch 41 para 5(4)(a)

“deliberate and concealed” if it is done deliberately and P makes arrangements to conceal it, and

Sch 41 para 5(4)(b)

“deliberate but not concealed” if it is done deliberately but P does not make arrangements to conceal it.

Amount of penalty: standard amount

Sch 41 para 6
Sch 41 para 6(1)

This paragraph sets out the penalty payable under paragraph 1.

Sch 41 para 6(2)

If the failure is in category 1, the penalty is—

Sch 41 para 6(2)(a)

for a deliberate and concealed failure, 100% of the potential lost revenue,

Sch 41 para 6(2)(b)

for a deliberate but not concealed failure, 70% of the potential lost revenue, and

Sch 41 para 6(2)(c)

for any other case, 30% of the potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 6(3)

If the failure is in category 2, the penalty is—

Sch 41 para 6(3)(a)

for a deliberate and concealed failure, 150% of the potential lost revenue,

Sch 41 para 6(3)(b)

for a deliberate but not concealed failure, 105% of the potential lost revenue, and

Sch 41 para 6(3)(c)

for any other case, 45% of the potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 6(4)

If the failure is in category 3, the penalty is—

Sch 41 para 6(4)(a)

for a deliberate and concealed failure, 200% of the potential lost revenue,

Sch 41 para 6(4)(b)

for a deliberate but not concealed failure, 140% of the potential lost revenue, and

Sch 41 para 6(4)(c)

for any other case, 60% of the potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 6(5)

Paragraph 6A explains the 3 categories of failure.

Sch 41 para 6A
Sch 41 para 6A(1)

A failure is in category 1 if—

Sch 41 para 6A(1)(a)

it involves a domestic matter, or

Sch 41 para 6A(1)(b)

it involves an offshore matter and—

Sch 41 para 6A(1)(b)(i)

the territory in question is a category 1 territory, or

Sch 41 para 6A(1)(b)(ii)

the tax at stake is a tax other than income tax or capital gains tax.

Sch 41 para 6A(2)

A failure is in category 2 if—

Sch 41 para 6A(2)(a)

it involves an offshore matter or an offshore transfer,

Sch 41 para 6A(2)(b)

the territory in question is a category 2 territory, and

Sch 41 para 6A(2)(c)

the tax at stake is income tax or capital gains tax.

Sch 41 para 6A(3)

A failure is in category 3 if—

Sch 41 para 6A(3)(a)

it involves an offshore matter or an offshore transfer,

Sch 41 para 6A(3)(b)

the territory in question is a category 3 territory, and

Sch 41 para 6A(3)(c)

the tax at stake is income tax or capital gains tax.

Sch 41 para 6A(4)

A failure “involves an offshore matter” if it results in a potential loss of revenue that is charged on or by reference to—

Sch 41 para 6A(4)(a)

income arising from a source in a territory outside the UK,

Sch 41 para 6A(4)(b)

assets situated or held in a territory outside the UK,

Sch 41 para 6A(4)(c)

activities carried on wholly or mainly in a territory outside the UK, or

Sch 41 para 6A(4)(d)

anything having effect as if it were income, assets or activities of a kind described above.

Sch 41 para 6A(4A)

A failure “involves an offshore transfer” if—

Sch 41 para 6A(4A)(a)

it does not involve an offshore matter,

Sch 41 para 6A(4A)(b)

it is deliberate (whether or not concealed) and results in a potential loss of revenue,

Sch 41 para 6A(4A)(c)

the tax at stake is income tax or capital gains tax, and

Sch 41 para 6A(4A)(d)

the applicable condition in paragraph 6AA is satisfied.

Sch 41 para 6A(5)

A failure “involves a domestic matter” if it results in a potential loss of revenue and does not involve either an offshore matter or an offshore transfer.

Sch 41 para 6A(6)

If a single failure is in more than one category (each referred to as a “relevant category”)—

Sch 41 para 6A(6)(a)

it is to be treated for the purposes of this Schedule as if it were separate failures, one in each relevant category according to the matters or transfers that it involves, and

Sch 41 para 6A(6)(b)

the potential lost revenue in respect of each separate failure is taken to be such share of the potential lost revenue in respect of the single failure (see paragraphs 7 and 11) as is just and reasonable.

Sch 41 para 6A(7)

For the purposes of this Schedule—

Sch 41 para 6A(7)(a)

paragraph 21A of Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (classification of territories) has effect, but

Sch 41 para 6A(7)(b)

an order under that paragraph does not apply to relevant obligations that are to be complied with by a date before the date on which the order comes into force.

Sch 41 para 6A(8)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 41 para 6A(9)

In this paragraph and paragraph 6AA—“assets” has the meaning given in section 21(1) of TCGA 1992, but also includes sterling;“UK” means the United Kingdom, including the territorial sea of the United Kingdom.

Sch 41 para 6AA
Sch 41 para 6AA(1)

This paragraph makes provision in relation to offshore transfers.

Sch 41 para 6AA(2)

Where the tax at stake is income tax, the applicable condition is satisfied if the income on or by reference to which the tax is charged, or any part of the income—

Sch 41 para 6AA(2)(a)

is received in a territory outside the UK, or

Sch 41 para 6AA(2)(b)

is transferred before the calculation date to a territory outside the UK.

Sch 41 para 6AA(3)

Where the tax at stake is capital gains tax, the applicable condition is satisfied if the proceeds of the disposal on or by reference to which the tax is charged, or any part of the proceeds—

Sch 41 para 6AA(3)(a)

are received in a territory outside the UK, or

Sch 41 para 6AA(3)(b)

are transferred before the calculation date to a territory outside the UK.

Sch 41 para 6AA(4)

In the case of a transfer falling within sub-paragraph (2)(b) or (3)(b), references to the income or proceeds transferred are to be read as including references to any assets derived from or representing the income or proceeds.

Sch 41 para 6AA(5)

In relation to an offshore transfer, the territory in question for the purposes of paragraph 6A is the highest category of territory by virtue of which the failure involves an offshore transfer.

Sch 41 para 6AA(6)

In this paragraph “calculation date” means the date by reference to which the potential lost revenue is to be calculated (see paragraph 7).

Sch 41 para 6AB

Regulations under paragraph 21B of Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (location of assets etc) apply for the purposes of paragraphs 6A and 6AA of this Schedule as they apply for the purposes of paragraphs 4A and 4AA of that Schedule.

Sch 41 para 6B

The penalty payable under any of paragraphs 2, 3(1) and 4 is—

Sch 41 para 6B(a)

for a deliberate and concealed act or failure, 100% of the potential lost revenue,

Sch 41 para 6B(b)

for a deliberate but not concealed act or failure, 70% of the potential lost revenue, and

Sch 41 para 6B(c)

for any other case, 30% of the potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 6C

The penalty payable under paragraph 3(2) is 100% of the potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 6CA
Sch 41 para 6CA(1)

The penalty payable under paragraph 3A is—

Sch 41 para 6CA(1)(a)

for a deliberate and concealed act or failure, 100% of the potential lost revenue, and

Sch 41 para 6CA(1)(b)

for a deliberate but not concealed act or failure, 70% of the potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 6CA(2)

No penalty is payable under paragraph 3A in any other case.

Sch 41 para 6D

Paragraphs 7 to 11 define “potential lost revenue”.

Potential lost revenue

Sch 41 para 7
Sch 41 para 7(1)

“The potential lost revenue” in respect of a failure to comply with a relevant obligation is as follows.

Sch 41 para 7(1A)

In the case of an obligation under section 7 of TMA 1970 which arises by virtue of subsection (1B) of that section, the potential lost revenue is so much of any income tax or capital gains tax to which P is liable in respect of the tax year in question as is, by reason of the failure to comply with the obligation—

Sch 41 para 7(1A)(a)

where the period specified in subsection (1C)(b)(ii) of that section applies and ends after the relevant date, unpaid at the end of that period, or

Sch 41 para 7(1A)(b)

in any other case, unpaid on the relevant date.

Sch 41 para 7(1B)

For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1A) the relevant date is—

Sch 41 para 7(1B)(a)

31 January following the tax year, or

Sch 41 para 7(1B)(b)

if, after that date, HMRC refund a payment on account in respect of the tax year to P, the day after the refund is issued.

Sch 41 para 7(2)

In the case of a relevant obligation relating to income tax or capital gains tax and a tax year (not falling within sub-paragraph (1A)), the potential lost revenue is so much of any income tax or capital gains tax to which P is liable in respect of the tax year as by reason of the failure is unpaid on 31 January following the tax year.

Sch 41 para 7(3)

In the case of a relevant obligation relating to corporation tax and an accounting period, the potential lost revenue is (subject to sub-paragraph (4)) so much of any corporation tax to which P is liable in respect of the accounting period as by reason of the failure is unpaid 12 months after the end of the accounting period.

Sch 41 para 7(4)

In computing the amount of that tax no account shall be taken of any relief under section 458 of CTA 2010 (relief in respect of repayment etc of loan) which is deferred under subsection (5) of that section.

Sch 41 para 7(4A)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 41 para 7(4B)

In the case of a relevant obligation relating to digital services tax and an accounting period, the potential lost revenue is so much of any digital services tax payable by members of the group for the accounting period as by reason of the failure is unpaid 12 months after the end of the accounting period.

Sch 41 para 7(5)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 41 para 7(6)

In the case of a relevant obligation relating to value added tax, the potential lost revenue is the amount of the value added tax (if any) for which P is, or but for any exemption from registration would be, liable for the relevant period (see sub-paragraph (7)) ....

Sch 41 para 7(7)

“The relevant period” is—

Sch 41 para 7(7)(a)

in relation to a failure to comply with paragraph 14(2) or (3) of Schedule 1 to VATA 1994 ... or paragraph 7(2) or (3) of Schedule 3A to that Act, the period beginning on the date of the change or alteration concerned and ending on the date on which HMRC received notification of, or otherwise became fully aware of, that change or alteration, and

Sch 41 para 7(7)(b)

in relation to a failure to comply with an obligation under any other provision, the period beginning on the date with effect from which P is required in accordance with that provision to be registered and ending on the date on which HMRC received notification of, or otherwise became fully aware of, P's liability to be registered.

Sch 41 para 7(8)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 41 para 7(8A)

In the case of a relevant obligation under section 47 of FA 1996 (which relates to landfill tax), the potential lost revenue is the amount of tax (if any) for which P is liable for the period—

Sch 41 para 7(8A)(a)

beginning with the date with effect from which P is required in accordance with that section to be registered or (as the case may be) from which the Commissioners may register P under that section, and

Sch 41 para 7(8A)(b)

ending with the day on which HMRC received notification of, or otherwise became fully aware of, P's liability to be registered or (as the case may be) the Commissioners' power to register P.

Sch 41 para 7(9)

In the case of a relevant obligation under any provision relating to insurance premium tax, plastic packaging tax, aggregates levy, climate change levy ... or air passenger duty, the potential lost revenue is the amount of the tax (if any) for which P is liable for the period—

Sch 41 para 7(9)(a)

beginning on the date with effect from which P is required in accordance with that provision to be registered, and

Sch 41 para 7(9)(b)

ending on the date on which HMRC received notification of, or otherwise became fully aware of, P's liability to be registered.

Sch 41 para 7(10)

In the case of a relevant obligation under paragraph 2 of Schedule 17 to FA 2026 (which relates to the carbon border adjustment mechanism), the potential lost revenue is the amount of the tax (if any) for which P is liable for the period—

Sch 41 para 7(10)(a)

beginning with the end of the period specified in paragraph 2(4) of Schedule 17 of FA 2026, and

Sch 41 para 7(10)(b)

ending with the day on which P registers under paragraph 2 of Schedule 17 to FA 2026 or HMRC otherwise becomes fully aware of P’s obligation to register.

Sch 41 para 7(10)

In the case of a failure to comply with a relevant obligation relating to any other tax, the potential lost revenue is the amount of any tax which is unpaid by reason of the failure.

Sch 41 para 8

In the case of the making of an unauthorised issue of an invoice showing VAT, the potential lost revenue is the amount shown on the invoice as value added tax or the amount to be taken as representing value added tax.

Sch 41 para 9

In the case of—the potential lost revenue is the amount of the duty which may be assessed as due.

Sch 41 para 9(a)

the doing of an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount of duty as due under a relevant excise provision, or

Sch 41 para 9(b)

supplying a product knowing that it will be used in a way which enables HMRC to assess an amount as duty due from another person under a relevant excise provision,

Sch 41 para 9A

In the case of the doing of an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount of landfill tax as due under section 50A of FA 1996, the potential lost revenue is the amount of the tax which may be assessed as due.

Sch 41 para 10

In the case of acquiring possession of, or being concerned in dealing with, goods the payment of duty on which is outstanding and has not been deferred or (as the case may be) chargeable soft drinks in respect of which a payment of soft drinks industry levy is due and payable and has not been paid, the potential lost revenue is an amount equal to the amount of duty due on the goods.

Sch 41 para 11
Sch 41 para 11(1)

In calculating potential lost revenue in respect of a relevant act or failure on the part of P no account is to be taken of the fact that a potential loss of revenue from P is or may be balanced by a potential over-payment by another person (except to the extent that an enactment requires or permits a person's tax liability to be adjusted by reference to P's).

Sch 41 para 11(2)

In this Schedule “a relevant act or failure” means—

Sch 41 para 11(2)(a)

a failure to comply with a relevant obligation,

Sch 41 para 11(2)(b)

the making of an unauthorised issue of an invoice showing VAT,

Sch 41 para 11(2)(c)

the doing of an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount of duty as due under a relevant excise provision or supplying a product knowing that it will be used in a way which enables HMRC to assess an amount as duty due from another person under a relevant excise provision, or

Sch 41 para 11(2)(d)

acquiring possession of, or being concerned in dealing with, goods the payment of duty on which is outstanding and has not been deferred or (as the case may be) chargeable soft drinks in respect of which a payment of soft drinks industry levy is due and payable and has not been paid.

Reductions for disclosure

Sch 41 para 12
Sch 41 para 12(1)

Paragraph 13 provides for reductions in penalties—

Sch 41 para 12(1)(a)

under paragraph 1 where P discloses a relevant failure that involves a domestic matter, and

Sch 41 para 12(1)(b)

under paragraphs 2 to 4 where P discloses a relevant act or failure.

Sch 41 para 12(1A)

Paragraph 13A provides for reductions in penalties under paragraph 1 where P discloses a relevant failure that involves an offshore matter or an offshore transfer.

Sch 41 para 12(1B)

Sub-paragraph (2) applies where P discloses—

Sch 41 para 12(1B)(a)

a relevant failure that involves a domestic matter,

Sch 41 para 12(1B)(b)

a non-deliberate relevant failure that involves an offshore matter, or

Sch 41 para 12(1B)(c)

a relevant act or failure giving rise to a penalty under any of paragraphs 2 to 4.

Sch 41 para 12(2)

P discloses the relevant act or failure by—

Sch 41 para 12(2)(a)

telling HMRC about it,

Sch 41 para 12(2)(b)

giving HMRC reasonable help in quantifying the tax unpaid by reason of it, and

Sch 41 para 12(2)(c)

allowing HMRC access to records for the purpose of checking how much tax is so unpaid.

Sch 41 para 12(2A)

Sub-paragraph (2B) applies where P discloses—

Sch 41 para 12(2A)(a)

a deliberate relevant failure (whether concealed or not) that involves an offshore matter, or

Sch 41 para 12(2A)(b)

a relevant failure that involves an offshore transfer.

Sch 41 para 12(2B)

P discloses the failure by—

Sch 41 para 12(2B)(a)

telling HMRC about it,

Sch 41 para 12(2B)(b)

giving HMRC reasonable help in quantifying the tax unpaid by reason of it,

Sch 41 para 12(2B)(c)

allowing HMRC access to records for the purpose of checking how much tax is so unpaid, and

Sch 41 para 12(2B)(d)

providing HMRC with additional information.

Sch 41 para 12(2C)

The Treasury must make regulations setting out what is meant by “additional information” for the purposes of sub-paragraph (2B)(d).

Sch 41 para 12(2D)

Regulations under sub-paragraph (2C) are to be made by statutory instrument.

Sch 41 para 12(2E)

An instrument containing regulations under sub-paragraph (2C) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.

Sch 41 para 12(3)

Disclosure of a relevant act or failure—

Sch 41 para 12(3)(a)

is “unprompted” if made at a time when the person making it has no reason to believe that HMRC have discovered or are about to discover the relevant act or failure, and

Sch 41 para 12(3)(b)

otherwise, is “prompted”.

Sch 41 para 12(4)

In relation to disclosure “quality” includes timing, nature and extent.

Sch 41 para 12(5)

Paragraph 6A(4) to (5) applies to determine whether a failure involves an offshore matter, an offshore transfer or a domestic matter for the purposes of this paragraph.

Sch 41 para 12(6)

In this paragraph “relevant failure” means a failure to comply with a relevant obligation.

Sch 41 para 13
Sch 41 para 13(1)

If a person who would otherwise be liable to a penalty of a percentage shown in column 1 of the Table (a “standard percentage”) has made a disclosure, HMRC must reduce the standard percentage to one that reflects the quality of the disclosure.

Sch 41 para 13(2)

But the standard percentage may not be reduced to a percentage that is below the minimum shown for it—

Sch 41 para 13(2)(a)

for a prompted disclosure, in column 2 of the Table, and

Sch 41 para 13(2)(b)

for an unprompted disclosure, in column 3 of the Table.

Sch 41 para 13(3)

Where the Table shows a different minimum for case A and case B—

Sch 41 para 13(3)(a)

the case A minimum applies if—

Sch 41 para 13(3)(a)(i)

the penalty is one under paragraph 1, and

Sch 41 para 13(3)(a)(ii)

HMRC become aware of the failure less than 12 months after the time when the tax first becomes unpaid by reason of the failure, and

Sch 41 para 13(3)(b)

otherwise, the case B minimum applies.

Paragraph

case A: 10%

Paragraph

case B: 20%

Paragraph

case A: 0%

Paragraph

case B: 10%

Sch 41 para 13A
Sch 41 para 13A(1)

If a person who would otherwise be liable to a penalty of a percentage shown in column 1 of the Table (a “standard percentage”) has made a disclosure, HMRC must reduce the standard percentage to one that reflects the quality of the disclosure.

Sch 41 para 13A(2)

But the standard percentage may not be reduced to a percentage that is below the minimum shown for it—

Sch 41 para 13A(2)(a)

for a prompted disclosure, in column 2 of the Table, and

Sch 41 para 13A(2)(b)

for an unprompted disclosure, in column 3 of the Table.

Sch 41 para 13A(3)

Where the Table shows a different minimum for case A and case B—

Sch 41 para 13A(3)(a)

the case A minimum applies if HMRC becomes aware of the failure less than 12 months after the time when the tax first becomes unpaid by reason of the failure;

Sch 41 para 13A(3)(b)

otherwise, the case B minimum applies.

Paragraph

case A: 10%

Paragraph

case B: 20%

Paragraph

case A: 0%

Paragraph

case B: 10%

Paragraph

case A: 12.5%

Paragraph

case B: 25%

Paragraph

case A: 0%

Paragraph

case B: 12.5%

Paragraph

case A: 15%

Paragraph

case B: 30%

Paragraph

case A: 0%

Paragraph

case B:15%

Paragraph

case A: 20%

Paragraph

case B: 40%

Paragraph

case A: 0%

Paragraph

case B: 20%

Special reduction

Sch 41 para 14
Sch 41 para 14(1)

If HMRC think it right because of special circumstances, they may reduce a penalty under any of paragraphs 1 to 4.

Sch 41 para 14(2)

In sub-paragraph (1) “special circumstances” does not include—

Sch 41 para 14(2)(a)

ability to pay, or

Sch 41 para 14(2)(b)

the fact that a potential loss of revenue from one taxpayer is balanced by a potential over-payment by another.

Sch 41 para 14(3)

In sub-paragraph (1) the reference to reducing a penalty includes a reference to—

Sch 41 para 14(3)(a)

staying a penalty, and

Sch 41 para 14(3)(b)

agreeing a compromise in relation to proceedings for a penalty.

Interaction with other penalties and late payment surcharges

Sch 41 para 15
Sch 41 para 15(1)

The amount of a penalty for which P is liable under any of paragraphs 1 to 4 shall be reduced by the amount of any other penalty incurred by P, or any surcharge for late payment of tax imposed on P, if the amount of the penalty or surcharge is determined by reference to the same tax liability.

Sch 41 para 15(1A)

In sub-paragraph (1) “any other penalty” does not include a penalty under Part 4 of FA 2014 (penalty where corrective action not taken after follower notice etc) or Schedule 22 to FA 2016 (asset-based penalty).

Sch 41 para 15(2)

If P is liable to a penalty under section 9 of FA 1994 in respect of a failure to comply with a relevant obligation, the amount of any penalty payable under paragraph 1 in respect of the failure is to be reduced by the amount of the penalty under that section.

Sch 41 para 15(2A)

If P has incurred a penalty under regulations under section 8JA(1) of TPDA 1979 (tracing and security regulations) in respect of conduct for which P is liable to a penalty under paragraph 4(1), the amount of the penalty under paragraph 4(1) is to be reduced by the amount of the penalty under those regulations.

Sch 41 para 15(3)

Where penalties are imposed under paragraph 3(1) and (2) in respect of the same act or use, the aggregate of the amounts of the penalties must not exceed 100% of the potential lost revenue.

Assessment

Sch 41 para 16
Sch 41 para 16(1)

Where P becomes liable for a penalty under any of paragraphs 1 to 4 HMRC shall—

Sch 41 para 16(1)(a)

assess the penalty,

Sch 41 para 16(1)(b)

notify P, and

Sch 41 para 16(1)(c)

state in the notice the period in respect of which the penalty is assessed.

Sch 41 para 16(2)

A penalty under any of paragraphs 1 to 4 must be paid before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which notification of the penalty is issued.

Sch 41 para 16(3)

An assessment—

Sch 41 para 16(3)(a)

shall be treated for procedural purposes in the same way as an assessment to tax (except in respect of a matter expressly provided for by this Act),

Sch 41 para 16(3)(b)

may be enforced as if it were an assessment to tax, and

Sch 41 para 16(3)(c)

may be combined with an assessment to tax.

Sch 41 para 16(4)

An assessment of a penalty under any of paragraphs 1 to 4 must be made before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with—

Sch 41 para 16(4)(a)

the end of the appeal period for the assessment of tax unpaid by reason of the relevant act or failure in respect of which the penalty is imposed, or

Sch 41 para 16(4)(b)

if there is no such assessment, the date on which the amount of tax unpaid by reason of the relevant act or failure is ascertained.

Sch 41 para 16(5)

In sub-paragraph (4)(a) “appeal period” means the period during which—

Sch 41 para 16(5)(a)

an appeal could be brought, or

Sch 41 para 16(5)(b)

an appeal that has been brought has not been determined or withdrawn.

Sch 41 para 16(6)

Subject to sub-paragraph (4), a supplementary assessment may be made in respect of a penalty if an earlier assessment operated by reference to an underestimate of potential lost revenue.

Sch 41 para 16(7)

The references in this paragraph to “an assessment to tax” are, in relation to a penalty under paragraph 2, a demand for recovery.

Appeal

Sch 41 para 17
Sch 41 para 17(1)

P may appeal against a decision of HMRC that a penalty is payable by P.

Sch 41 para 17(2)

P may appeal against a decision of HMRC as to the amount of a penalty payable by P.

Sch 41 para 18
Sch 41 para 18(1)

An appeal shall be treated in the same way as an appeal against an assessment to the tax concerned (including by the application of any provision about bringing the appeal by notice to HMRC, about HMRC review of the decision or about determination of the appeal by the First-tier Tribunal or the Upper Tribunal).

Sch 41 para 18(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not apply—

Sch 41 para 18(2)(a)

so as to require P to pay a penalty before an appeal against the assessment of the penalty is determined, or

Sch 41 para 18(2)(b)

in respect of any other matter expressly provided for by this Act.

Sch 41 para 19
Sch 41 para 19(1)

On an appeal under paragraph 17(1) the tribunal may affirm or cancel HMRC's decision.

Sch 41 para 19(2)

On an appeal under paragraph 17(2) the tribunal may—

Sch 41 para 19(2)(a)

affirm HMRC's decision, or

Sch 41 para 19(2)(b)

substitute for HMRC's decision another decision that HMRC had power to make.

Sch 41 para 19(3)

If the tribunal substitutes its decision for HMRC's, the tribunal may rely on paragraph 14—

Sch 41 para 19(3)(a)

to the same extent as HMRC (which may mean applying the same percentage reduction as HMRC to a different starting point), or

Sch 41 para 19(3)(b)

to a different extent, but only if the tribunal thinks that HMRC's decision in respect of the application of paragraph 14 was flawed.

Sch 41 para 19(4)

In sub-paragraph (3)(b) “flawed” means flawed when considered in the light of the principles applicable in proceedings for judicial review.

Sch 41 para 19(5)

In this paragraph, “tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal or Upper Tribunal (as appropriate by virtue of paragraph 18(1)).

Reasonable excuse

Sch 41 para 20
Sch 41 para 20(1)

Liability to a penalty under any of paragraphs 1, 2, 3(1) and 4 does not arise in relation to an act or failure which is not deliberate if P satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that there is a reasonable excuse for the act or failure.

Sch 41 para 20(2)

For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 41 para 20(2)(a)

an insufficiency of funds is not a reasonable excuse unless attributable to events outside P's control,

Sch 41 para 20(2)(b)

where P relies on any other person to do anything, that is not a reasonable excuse unless P took reasonable care to avoid the relevant act or failure, and

Sch 41 para 20(2)(c)

where P had a reasonable excuse for the relevant act or failure but the excuse has ceased, P is to be treated as having continued to have the excuse if the relevant act or failure is remedied without unreasonable delay after the excuse ceased.

Agency

Sch 41 para 21
Sch 41 para 21(1)

In paragraph 1 the reference to a failure by P includes a failure by a person who acts on P's behalf; but P is not liable to a penalty in respect of any failure by P's agent where P satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid the failure.

Sch 41 para 21(2)

In paragraph 2 the reference to the making by P of an unauthorised issue of an invoice showing VAT includes the making of such an unauthorised issue by a person who acts on P's behalf; but P is not liable to a penalty in respect of any action by P's agent where P satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid it.

Sch 41 para 21(3)

In paragraph 3(1) the reference to the doing by P of an act which enables HMRC to assess an amount as duty due from P under a relevant excise provision includes the doing of such an act by a person who acts on P's behalf; but P is not liable to a penalty in respect of any action by P's agent where P satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid it.

Sch 41 para 21(4)

In paragraph 4(1) the reference to P acquiring possession of, or being concerned in dealing with, goods the payment of duty on which is outstanding and has not been deferred includes a person who acts on P's behalf doing so; but P is not liable to a penalty in respect of any action by P's agent where P satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid it.

Sch 41 para 21(5)

In paragraph 4(1A) the reference to P acquiring possession of, or being concerned in dealing with, chargeable soft drinks in respect of which a payment of soft drinks industry levy is payable but has not been paid includes a person who acts on P's behalf in doing so; but P is not liable to a penalty in respect of any action by P's agent where P satisfies HMRC or (on appeal) the First-tier Tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid it.

Companies: officers' liability

Sch 41 para 22
Sch 41 para 22(1)

Where a penalty under any of paragraphs 1, 2, 3(1) and 4 is payable by a company for a deliberate act or failure which was attributable to an officer of the company, the officer is liable to pay such portion of the penalty (which may be 100%) as HMRC may specify by written notice to the officer.

Sch 41 para 22(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) does not allow HMRC to recover more than 100% of a penalty.

Sch 41 para 22(3)

In the application of sub-paragraph (1) to a body corporate other than a limited liability partnership “officer” means—

Sch 41 para 22(3)(a)

a director (including a shadow director within the meaning of section 251 of the Companies Act 2006 (c. 46)), ...

Sch 41 para 22(3)(aa)

a manager, and

Sch 41 para 22(3)(b)

a secretary.

Sch 41 para 22(3A)

In the application of sub-paragraph (1) to a limited liability partnership, “officer” means a member.

Sch 41 para 22(4)

In the application of sub-paragraph (1) in any other case “officer” means—

Sch 41 para 22(4)(a)

a director,

Sch 41 para 22(4)(b)

a manager,

Sch 41 para 22(4)(c)

a secretary, and

Sch 41 para 22(4)(d)

any other person managing or purporting to manage any of the company's affairs.

Sch 41 para 22(5)

Where HMRC have specified a portion of a penalty in a notice given to an officer under sub-paragraph (1)—

Sch 41 para 22(5)(a)

paragraph 14 applies to the specified portion as to a penalty,

Sch 41 para 22(5)(b)

the officer must pay the specified portion before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice is given,

Sch 41 para 22(5)(c)

paragraph 16(3) to (5) and (7) apply as if the notice were an assessment of a penalty,

Sch 41 para 22(5)(d)

a further notice may be given in respect of a portion of any additional amount assessed in a supplementary assessment in respect of the penalty under paragraph 16(6),

Sch 41 para 22(5)(e)

paragraphs 17 to 19 apply as if HMRC had decided that a penalty of the amount of the specified portion is payable by the officer, and

Sch 41 para 22(5)(f)

paragraph 23 applies as if the officer were liable to a penalty.

Sch 41 para 22(6)

In this paragraph “company” means any body corporate or unincorporated association, but does not include a partnership, a local authority or a local authority association.

Double jeopardy

Sch 41 para 23

P is not liable to a penalty under any of paragraphs 1 to 4 in respect of a failure or action in respect of which P has been convicted of an offence.

Interpretation

Sch 41 para 24
Sch 41 para 24(1)

This paragraph applies for the construction of this Schedule

Sch 41 para 24(2)

“HMRC” means Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.

Sch 41 para 24(3)

“Tax”, without more, includes duty.

Sch 41 para 24(4)

An expression used in relation to value added tax has the same meaning as in VATA 1994.

Consequential repeals

Sch 41 para 25

In consequence of this Schedule the following provisions are omitted—

Sch 41 para 25(a)

in TMA 1970—

Sch 41 para 25(a)(i)

section 7(8), and

Sch 41 para 25(a)(ii)

in the table in section 98, in the second column, the entry relating to section 55 of FA 2004,

Sch 41 para 25(b)

section 170A of CEMA 1979,

Sch 41 para 25(c)

in ALDA 1979—

Sch 41 para 25(c)(i)

in section 47(5), “which shall be calculated by reference to the amount of duty charged on the beer produced”,

Sch 41 para 25(c)(ii)

in section 54(5), “which shall be calculated by reference to the amount of duty charged on the wine produced”,

Sch 41 para 25(c)(iii)

in section 55(6), “which shall be calculated by reference to the amount of duty charged on the made-wine produced”, and

Sch 41 para 25(c)(iv)

in section 62(4), “which shall be calculated by reference to the amount of duty charged on the cider made”,

Sch 41 para 25(d)

in HODA 1979—

Sch 41 para 25(d)(i)

section 13AD(4)(a) and (b), and

Sch 41 para 25(d)(ii)

section 14F(4)(a) and (b),

Sch 41 para 25(e)

in FA 1994—

Sch 41 para 25(e)(i)

section 33(6),

Sch 41 para 25(e)(ii)

paragraph 13 of Schedule 4, and

Sch 41 para 25(e)(iii)

paragraph 14 of Schedule 7,

Sch 41 para 25(f)

section 67 of VATA 1994,

Sch 41 para 25(g)

section 32 of FA 1995,

Sch 41 para 25(h)

in FA 1996—

Sch 41 para 25(h)(i)

section 37, and

Sch 41 para 25(h)(ii)

paragraph 21(1), (2) and (4) of Schedule 5,

Sch 41 para 25(i)

section 27(11) of FA 1997,

Sch 41 para 25(j)

paragraph 2(3) and (4) of Schedule 18 to FA 1998,

Sch 41 para 25(k)

in FA 2000—

Sch 41 para 25(k)(i)

section 136(2), and

Sch 41 para 25(k)(ii)

paragraph 55(2) to (6) of Schedule 6, and

Sch 41 para 25(l)

paragraph 1(2) to (6) of Schedule 4 to FA 2001.

Sch 42

Alcoholic liquor duties: decisions subject to review and appeal

Sch 42 para 1

Schedule 5 to FA 1994 (customs and excise decisions subject to review and appeal) is amended as follows.

Sch 42 para 2
Sch 42 para 2(1)

Sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 3 (decisions under or for the purposes of ALDA 1979) is amended as follows.

Sch 42 para 2(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sch 42 para 2(3)

After paragraph (k) insert—.

Sch 42 para 2(4)

After paragraph (m) insert—.

Sch 42 para 3
Sch 42 para 3(1)

Sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 3 (decisions under regulations under section 13 or 77 of ALDA 1979) is amended as follows.

Sch 42 para 3(2)

After “a decision” insert.

Sch 42 para 3(3)

Insert at the end

Sch 42 para 4

After sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 3 insert—

Sch 42 para 5
Sch 42 para 5(1)

Sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 3 (decisions under section 55, and regulations under section 56, of ALDA 1979) is amended as follows.

Sch 42 para 5(2)

For “section 55” substitute “ section 54 or 55 ”.

Sch 42 para 5(3)

After “a decision” insert.

Sch 42 para 5(4)

For “that section” substitute “ section 54 or 55 ”.

Sch 42 para 5(5)

Insert at the end—

Sch 42 para 6

After sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 3 insert—

Sch 42 para 7

After paragraph 9 insert—

Sch 43

Taking control of goods etc: consequential provision

Sch 43

Consequential provision: taking control of goods

TMA 1970

Sch 43 para 1
Sch 43 para 1(1)

Section 61 of TMA 1970 (distraint by collection) is amended as follows.

Sch 43 para 1(2)

In subsection (1), omit the words from “(a) in England and Wales” to “in Northern Ireland,”.

Sch 43 para 1(3)

Omit subsection (1A).

Sch 43 para 1(4)

Insert at the end—

Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)

Sch 43 para 2

In the Social Security Administration Act 1992, omit section 121A (recovery of contributions etc in England and Wales).

FA 1994

Sch 43 para 3
Sch 43 para 3(1)

FA 1994 is amended as follows.

Sch 43 para 3(2)

Omit section 10A (breaches of controlled goods agreements).

Sch 43 para 3(3)

In Schedule 7 (insurance premium tax), omit paragraph 18A (breaches of controlled goods agreements).

VATA 1994

Sch 43 para 4

In VATA 1994, omit section 67A (breach of controlled goods agreement).

FA 1996

Sch 43 para 5

In Schedule 5 to FA 1996 (landfill tax), omit paragraph 23A (controlled goods agreements).

FA 1997

Sch 43 para 6

In section 51 of FA 1997 (enforcement by distress), omit subsection (A1).

FA 2000

Sch 43 para 7

In Schedule 6 to FA 2000 (climate change levy), omit paragraph 89A (controlled goods agreements).

FA 2001

Sch 43 para 8

In Schedule 5 to FA 2001 (aggregates levy: recovery and interest), omit paragraph 14A (controlled goods agreements).

FA 2003

Sch 43 para 9

In Schedule 12 to FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax: collection and recovery), omit paragraph 1A (recovery of tax in England and Wales).

Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15)

Sch 43 para 10
Sch 43 para 10(1)

Schedule 12 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) is amended as follows.

Sch 43 para 10(2)

Omit paragraph 14(5)(relevant premises where enforcement agent acting under section 121A of Social Security Administration Act 1992).

Sch 43 para 10(3)

In paragraph 19(2) (powers to use reasonable force), for paragraphs (b) to (e) substitute—

Other repeals

Sch 43 para 11

In consequence of the preceding provisions of this Schedule, omit—

Sch 43 para 11(a)

paragraph 8 of Schedule 5 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2),

Sch 43 para 11(b)

paragraph 6 of Schedule 11 to the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c. 30),

Sch 43 para 11(c)

section 5(1) of the National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), and

Sch 43 para 11(d)

paragraphs 33, 104(2), 114, 116(2), 119, 123, 126(2), 136, 140 and 147(2) of Schedule 13 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15).

Sch 43

Consequential provision: summary warrant

TMA 1970

Sch 43 para 12

In TMA 1970 omit—

Sch 43 para 12(a)

section 63 (recovery of tax in Scotland), and

Sch 43 para 12(b)

section 63A (sheriff officer's fees and outlays).

Debtors (Scotland) Act 1987 (c. 18)

Sch 43 para 13
Sch 43 para 13(1)

In section 1 (time to pay directions)—

Sch 43 para 13(1)(a)

in subsection (5)(d), for “in respect of tax or as if it were tax” substitute “ under or by virtue of any enactment or under a contract settlement ”,

Sch 43 para 13(1)(b)

in subsection (5)(f), omit sub-paragraphs (i), (iii) and (iv), and

Sch 43 para 13(1)(c)

after subsection (8) insert—

Sch 43 para 13(2)

In section 5 (time to pay orders)—

Sch 43 para 13(2)(a)

in subsection (4)(d), for “in respect of tax or as if it were tax” substitute “ under or by virtue of any enactment or under a contract settlement ”,

Sch 43 para 13(2)(b)

in subsection (4)(f), omit sub-paragraphs (i), (iii) and (iv), and

Sch 43 para 13(2)(c)

after subsection (8) insert—

Sch 43 para 13(3)

In section 106 (interpretation), in the definition of “summary warrant”—

Sch 43 para 13(3)(a)

omit paragraph (cc),

Sch 43 para 13(3)(b)

in paragraph (d), for “any of the enactments” substitute “ the enactments (other than the Taxes Management Act 1970) ”, and

Sch 43 para 13(3)(c)

after that paragraph insert—

Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)

Sch 43 para 14

In the Social Security Administration Act 1992, omit section 121B (recovery of contributions etc in Scotland).

FA 1997

Sch 43 para 15

In FA 1997, omit section 52 (recovery of relevant tax in Scotland).

FA 2003

Sch 43 para 16

In Schedule 12 to FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax: collection and recovery), omit paragraph 3 (recovery of tax in Scotland).

Sch 44

Certificates of debt: consequential provision

TMA 1970

Sch 44 para 1

In section 70 of TMA 1970 (evidence), omit subsections (1) and (2).

OTA 1975

Sch 44 para 2

In the table in paragraph 2(1) of Schedule 2 to OTA 1975 (management and collection of petroleum revenue tax), omit the entries in respect of section 70(1) and (2) of TMA 1970.

IHTA 1984

Sch 44 para 3

In section 254 of IHTA 1984 (evidence), omit subsection (2).

Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)

Sch 44 para 4

In section 118 of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 (evidence of non-payment), omit subsections (1), (3) and (7).

FA 1994

Sch 44 para 5

In Schedule 7 to FA 1994 (insurance premium tax), in paragraph 29(1) (evidence by certificate)—

Sch 44 para 5(a)

in paragraph (a), after “Act,” insert “ or ”, and

Sch 44 para 5(b)

omit paragraph (c) (and the “or” before it).

VATA 1994

Sch 44 para 6

In Schedule 11 to VATA 1994 (administration, collection and enforcement of VAT), in paragraph 14(1) (evidence by certificate), omit paragraph (d) (and the “or” before it).

FA 1996

Sch 44 para 7

In Schedule 5 to FA 1996 (landfill tax), in paragraph 37(1) (evidence by certificate)—

Sch 44 para 7(a)

in paragraph (a), after “Act,” insert “ or ”, and

Sch 44 para 7(b)

omit paragraph (c) (and the “or” before it).

FA 2000

Sch 44 para 8

In Schedule 6 to FA 2000 (climate change levy), in paragraph 135(1) (evidence by certificate)—

Sch 44 para 8(a)

in paragraph (a), after “levy,” insert “ or ”, and

Sch 44 para 8(b)

omit paragraphs (c) and (d).

FA 2001

Sch 44 para 9

In Schedule 7 to FA 2001 (aggregates levy: information and evidence etc), in paragraph 12(1)—

Sch 44 para 9(a)

in paragraph (a), after “registered,” insert “ or ”, and

Sch 44 para 9(b)

omit paragraphs (c) and (d).

FA 2003

Sch 44 para 10

In Schedule 12 to FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax: collection and recovery of tax), omit paragraph 7 (evidence of unpaid debt) and the heading before it.

Other repeals

Sch 44 para 11

In consequence of the preceding provisions of this Schedule, omit—

Sch 44 para 11(a)

paragraph 21 of Schedule 19 to FA 1994,

Sch 44 para 11(b)

section 62(1) of the Social Security Act 1998 (c. 14),

Sch 44 para 11(c)

paragraph 32 of Schedule 19 to FA 1998,

Sch 44 para 11(d)

paragraph 7(2) and (6) of Schedule 5 to the Social Security (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2),

Sch 44 para 11(e)

section 89(3) of FA 2001, and

Sch 44 para 11(f)

paragraph 135(2) of Schedule 6 to ITEPA 2003.

Sch 45

Vehicle excise duty: offence of using or keeping unlicensed vehicle

Introductory

Sch 45 para 1

VERA 1994 is amended as follows.

Amendments of section 29

Sch 45 para 2
Sch 45 para 2(1)

Section 29 (offence of using or keeping unlicensed vehicle) is amended as follows.

Sch 45 para 2(2)

In subsection (1), for “on a public road a vehicle (not being an exempt vehicle)” substitute “ a vehicle ”.

Sch 45 para 2(3)

After subsection (2) insert—

Sch 45 para 2(4)

In subsection (3), for “in respect of the vehicle” substitute “ in respect of using or keeping the vehicle on a public road ”.

Sch 45 para 2(5)

In subsection (7), for “kept (but not used)” substitute “ not being used ”.

Amendment of section 30

Sch 45 para 3

In section 30(2) (additional penalty for keeper of unlicensed vehicle), for “appropriate to the vehicle” substitute “ chargeable in respect of using or keeping the vehicle on a public road ”.

Amendments of Schedule 2A

Sch 45 para 4

Schedule 2A (immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles) is amended as follows.

Sch 45 para 5
Sch 45 para 5(1)

Paragraph 1 (immobilisation) is amended as follows.

Sch 45 para 5(2)

In sub-paragraph (1), for “on a public road” substitute “ in any place other than a place to which this Schedule does not apply ”.

Sch 45 para 5(3)

After that sub-paragraph insert—

Sch 45 para 5(4)

In sub-paragraph (2)—

Sch 45 para 5(4)(a)

after “direction may” insert “ enter the place and ”, and

Sch 45 para 5(4)(b)

omit “on the same or another public road”.

Sch 45 para 5(5)

For sub-paragraph (6) substitute—

Sch 45 para 5(6)

Insert at the end—

Sch 45 para 6

In paragraph 2(4) (offences connected with immobilisation), for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute—.

Sch 45 para 7
Sch 45 para 7(1)

Paragraph 3 (removal and disposal of vehicles) is amended as follows.

Sch 45 para 7(2)

In sub-paragraph (1)(a)(i), for “on a public road” substitute “ in any place other than a place to which this Schedule does not apply ”.

Sch 45 para 7(3)

In sub-paragraph (2), after “direction, may” insert “ enter the place and ”.

Sch 45 para 7(4)

In sub-paragraph (7), for paragraphs (c) and (d) substitute—

Sch 45 para 8

In paragraph 4(1) (offences as to securing possession of vehicles), for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute—.

Sch 46

Government borrowing: alternative finance arrangements

Introduction

Sch 46 para 1

In this Schedule “regulations” means regulations under section 157.

Sch 46 para 2

Paragraphs 3 to 14 do not limit the generality of the power conferred by section 157.

Alternative finance arrangements that are to be available

Sch 46 para 3
Sch 46 para 3(1)

Regulations may make provision about the kind or kinds of alternative finance arrangements that are to be available for raising money.

Sch 46 para 3(2)

That includes provision specifying, or about the specification of, available arrangements (or any aspect of available arrangements).

Terms, conditions and procedures

Sch 46 para 4
Sch 46 para 4(1)

Regulations may make provision about—

Sch 46 para 4(1)(a)

the terms on which money is to be raised through alternative finance arrangements,

Sch 46 para 4(1)(b)

the conditions subject to which money is to be raised through alternative finance arrangements, and

Sch 46 para 4(1)(c)

the procedures for the raising of money through alternative finance arrangements.

Sch 46 para 4(2)

That includes provision specifying, or about the specification of, terms, conditions or procedures.

Decisions to raise money through alternative finance arrangements

Sch 46 para 5
Sch 46 para 5(1)

Regulations may make provision about decisions by the Treasury to raise money through alternative finance arrangements.

Sch 46 para 5(2)

Regulations under this paragraph may, in particular, make provision about considerations that may be, must be, or must not be, taken into account in—

Sch 46 para 5(2)(a)

deciding the terms on which to raise money through alternative finance arrangements,

Sch 46 para 5(2)(b)

deciding whether or not to raise money through alternative finance arrangements, or

Sch 46 para 5(2)(c)

deciding what amount of money to raise through alternative finance arrangements.

Involvement of persons other than the Treasury

Sch 46 para 6
Sch 46 para 6(1)

Regulations may make provision about the involvement of persons other than the Treasury in the raising of money through alternative finance arrangements.

Sch 46 para 6(2)

Regulations under this paragraph may, in particular, make provision for the Treasury to enter into arrangements with other persons.

Ancillary arrangements

Sch 46 para 7
Sch 46 para 7(1)

Regulations may make provision about ancillary arrangements.

Sch 46 para 7(2)

Regulations under this paragraph may, in particular, make provision about the terms or conditions of ancillary arrangements (including terms or conditions about payments).

Sch 46 para 7(3)

That includes provision specifying, or about the specification of, terms or conditions.

Sch 46 para 7(4)

In this paragraph “ancillary arrangements” means arrangements that are connected with the raising of money through alternative finance arrangements (including arrangements to facilitate or enable money to be raised through alternative finance arrangements).

Property

Sch 46 para 8
Sch 46 para 8(1)

Regulations may make provision about property to be employed in raising money through alternative finance arrangements.

Sch 46 para 8(2)

That includes provision—

Sch 46 para 8(2)(a)

about selection of property,

Sch 46 para 8(2)(b)

specifying, or about the specification of, property selected,

Sch 46 para 8(2)(c)

about dealings with property, and

Sch 46 para 8(2)(d)

about the holding of property.

Sch 46 para 8(3)

Regulations under sub-paragraph (2)(c) or (d) may, in particular, make provision about the terms on which property is to be dealt with or held (including terms about payments).

Sch 46 para 8(4)

That includes provision specifying, or about the specification of, terms or conditions.

Sch 46 para 8(5)

In this paragraph “property” includes land.

Sch 46 para 8(6)

In this paragraph a reference to a dealing with property includes—

Sch 46 para 8(6)(a)

a transfer of property, and

Sch 46 para 8(6)(b)

the creation or termination of a right, interest or estate in property (including a legal or equitable right, interest or estate).

Powers and duties

Sch 46 para 9

Regulations may confer powers, or impose duties, on any person (including the Treasury, the Secretary of State or another Minister of the Crown).

Liabilities

Sch 46 para 10

Regulations may make—

Sch 46 para 10(a)

provision for expenditure and other liabilities to be incurred in connection with raising money through alternative finance arrangements, and

Sch 46 para 10(b)

provision about how expenditure and other liabilities are to be met.

Money raised

Sch 46 para 11
Sch 46 para 11(1)

Regulations may make provision about the treatment of money raised through alternative finance arrangements.

Sch 46 para 11(2)

That includes provision specifying, or about the specification of, the account or fund into which money is to be paid.

Other legislation

Sch 46 para 12
Sch 46 para 12(1)

Regulations may make modifications of any enactment.

Sch 46 para 12(2)

Regulations may provide that available alternative finance arrangements are to be treated for the purposes of any enactment—

Sch 46 para 12(2)(a)

as an investment or security of a particular description, or

Sch 46 para 12(2)(b)

as an investment or security listed on a particular stock exchange.

Sch 46 para 12(3)

In this paragraph—“available alternative finance arrangements” means alternative finance arrangements of a kind that, under regulations, are available for raising money;“enactment” means an enactment contained in an Act or other instrument;“modifications” includes amendments, repeals and revocations.

Things to be done otherwise than in regulations

Sch 46 para 13
Sch 46 para 13(1)

The power under paragraph 3(2), 4(2), 7(3), 8(2)(b) or (4), or 11(2) to make provision about the specification of the matter mentioned there may, in particular, be exercised so as to provide for the Treasury or any other person to specify that matter otherwise than in regulations.

Sch 46 para 13(2)

Regulations may provide for the Treasury or any other person to do anything else otherwise than in regulations.

Sch 46 para 14
Sch 46 para 14(1)

This paragraph applies if regulations provide for a person to do something otherwise than in regulations.

Sch 46 para 14(2)

Regulations may make provision about considerations that may be, must be, or must not be, taken into account by a person in connection with the doing of that thing.

Regulations to be made by SI

Sch 46 para 15

Regulations are to be made by statutory instrument.

Parliamentary scrutiny

Sch 46 para 16
Sch 46 para 16(1)

A statutory instrument containing regulations that amend or repeal an enactment contained in an Act may not be made unless a draft has been laid before, and approved by resolution of, the House of Commons.

Sch 46 para 16(2)

Subject to that, a statutory instrument containing regulations is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons (unless a draft of the statutory instrument has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons).

Interpretation

Sch 46 para 17
Sch 46 para 17(1)

In this Schedule a reference to a person other than the Treasury includes a reference to—

Sch 46 para 17(1)(a)

a body corporate established by or under regulations, and

Sch 46 para 17(1)(b)

a company formed under the Companies Acts.

Sch 46 para 17(2)

For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b), it does not matter—

Sch 46 para 17(2)(a)

whether a company is formed specially in connection with the raising of money through alternative finance arrangements,

Sch 46 para 17(2)(b)

whether a company is formed by the Treasury, or

Sch 46 para 17(2)(c)

whether a company is independent of the Treasury.